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author | anonimal <anonimal@i2pmail.org> | 2017-06-28 21:07:24 +0000 |
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committer | anonimal <anonimal@i2pmail.org> | 2018-03-18 15:52:19 +0000 |
commit | 84c5a9ba481d7a33cc0fd0ca43867b61d127d907 (patch) | |
tree | f05d3d3f107da02005b4a61f0e5074c113a7165c /external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/examples/example5.rst | |
parent | Merge pull request #3416 (diff) | |
download | monero-84c5a9ba481d7a33cc0fd0ca43867b61d127d907.tar.xz |
Unbound: remove unbound from in-tree source
We'll instead use a git submodule to pull from our unbound repo.
Diffstat (limited to 'external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/examples/example5.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/examples/example5.rst | 191 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 191 deletions
diff --git a/external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/examples/example5.rst b/external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/examples/example5.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 058fc331e..000000000 --- a/external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/examples/example5.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,191 +0,0 @@ -EDNS options -============ - -This example shows how to interact with EDNS options. - -When quering unbound with the EDNS option ``65001`` and data ``0xc001`` we -expect an answer with the same EDNS option code and data ``0xdeadbeef``. - - -Key parts -~~~~~~~~~ - -This example relies on the following functionalities: - - -Registering EDNS options ------------------------- - -By registering EDNS options we can tune unbound's behavior when encountering a -query with a known EDNS option. The two available options are: - -- ``bypass_cache_stage``: If set to ``True`` unbound will not try to answer - from cache. Instead execution is passed to the modules -- ``no_aggregation``: If set to ``True`` unbound will consider this query - unique and will not aggregate it with similar queries - -Both values default to ``False``. - -.. code-block:: python - - if not register_edns_option(env, 65001, bypass_cache_stage=True, - no_aggregation=True): - log_info("python: Could not register EDNS option {}".format(65001)) - - -EDNS option lists ------------------ - -EDNS option lists can be found in the :class:`module_qstate` class. There are -four available lists in total: - -- :class:`module_qstate.edns_opts_front_in`: options that came from the client - side. **Should not** be changed -- :class:`module_qstate.edns_opts_back_out`: options that will be sent to the - server side. Can be populated by edns literate modules -- :class:`module_qstate.edns_opts_back_in`: options that came from the server - side. **Should not** be changed -- :class:`module_qstate.edns_opts_front_out`: options that will be sent to the - client side. Can be populated by edns literate modules - -Each list element has the following members: - -- ``code``: the EDNS option code; -- ``data``: the EDNS option data. - - -Reading an EDNS option list -........................... - -The lists' contents can be accessed in python by their ``_iter`` counterpart as -an iterator: - -.. code-block:: python - - if not edns_opt_list_is_empty(qstate.edns_opts_front_in): - for o in qstate.edns_opts_front_in_iter: - log_info("python: Code: {}, Data: '{}'".format(o.code, - "".join('{:02x}'.format(x) for x in o.data))) - - -Writing to an EDNS option list -.............................. - -By appending to an EDNS option list we can add new EDNS options. The new -element is going to be allocated in :class:`module_qstate.region`. The data -**must** be represented with a python ``bytearray``: - -.. code-block:: python - - b = bytearray.fromhex("deadbeef") - if not edns_opt_list_append(qstate.edns_opts_front_out, - o.code, b, qstate.region): - log_info("python: Could not append EDNS option {}".format(o.code)) - -We can also remove an EDNS option code from an EDNS option list. - -.. code-block:: python - - if not edns_opt_list_remove(edns_opt_list, code): - log_info("python: Option code {} was not found in the " - "list.".format(code)) - -.. note:: All occurences of the EDNS option code will be removed from the list: - - -Controlling other modules' cache behavior ------------------------------------------ - -During the modules' operation, some modules may interact with the cache -(e.g., iterator). This behavior can be controlled by using the following -:class:`module_qstate` flags: - -- :class:`module_qstate.no_cache_lookup`: Modules *operating after* this module - will not lookup the cache for an answer -- :class:`module_qstate.no_cache_store`: Modules *operating after* this module - will not store the response in the cache - -Both values default to ``0``. - -.. code-block:: python - - def operate(id, event, qstate, qdata): - if (event == MODULE_EVENT_NEW) or (event == MODULE_EVENT_PASS): - # Detect if edns option code 56001 is present from the client side. If - # so turn on the flags for cache management. - if not edns_opt_list_is_empty(qstate.edns_opts_front_in): - log_info("python: searching for edns option code 65001 during NEW " - "or PASS event ") - for o in qstate.edns_opts_front_in_iter: - if o.code == 65001: - log_info("python: found edns option code 65001") - # Instruct other modules to not lookup for an - # answer in the cache. - qstate.no_cache_lookup = 1 - log_info("python: enabled no_cache_lookup") - - # Instruct other modules to not store the answer in - # the cache. - qstate.no_cache_store = 1 - log_info("python: enabled no_cache_store") - - -Testing -~~~~~~~ - -Run the Unbound server: :: - - root@localhost$ unbound -dv -c ./test-edns.conf - -In case you use your own configuration file, don't forget to enable the Python -module:: - - module-config: "validator python iterator" - -and use a valid script path:: - - python-script: "./examples/edns.py" - -Quering with EDNS option ``65001:0xc001``: - -:: - - root@localhost$ dig @localhost nlnetlabs.nl +ednsopt=65001:c001 - - ; <<>> DiG 9.10.3-P4-Ubuntu <<>> @localhost nlnetlabs.nl +ednsopt=65001:c001 - ; (1 server found) - ;; global options: +cmd - ;; Got answer: - ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 33450 - ;; flags: qr rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 4, ADDITIONAL: 3 - - ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: - ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096 - ; OPT=65001: de ad be ef ("....") - ;; QUESTION SECTION: - ;nlnetlabs.nl. IN A - - ;; ANSWER SECTION: - nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN A 185.49.140.10 - - ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: - nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN NS anyns.pch.net. - nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN NS ns.nlnetlabs.nl. - nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN NS ns-ext1.sidn.nl. - nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN NS sec2.authdns.ripe.net. - - ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: - ns.nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN AAAA 2a04:b900::8:0:0:60 - ns.nlnetlabs.nl. 10200 IN A 185.49.140.60 - - ;; Query time: 10 msec - ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) - ;; WHEN: Mon Dec 05 14:50:56 CET 2016 - ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 212 - - -Complete source code -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/edns.py - :language: python |