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The man pages of lzmainfo, xzmore, and xzdec had similar
constructs as the man page of xz had before the commit
eb6ca9854b8eb9fbf72497c1cf608d6b19d2d494. Eric S. Raymond
didn't mention these man pages in his bug report, but
it's nice to be consistent.
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It didn't affect the behavior of the code since -1
becomes true anyway.
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Nowadays errno == EFTYPE is documented in open(2).
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POSIX says that fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) returns -1 on
error and "other than -1" on success. This is how it is
documented e.g. on OpenBSD too. On Linux, success with
F_SETFL is always 0 (at least accorinding to fcntl(2)
from man-pages 3.51).
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Due to a wrong variable name, when writing a sparse file
to standard output, *all* file status flags were cleared
(to the extent the operating system allowed it) instead of
only clearing the O_APPEND flag. In practice this worked
fine in the common situations on GNU/Linux, but I didn't
check how it behaved elsewhere.
The original flags were still restored correctly. I still
changed the code to use a separate boolean variable to
indicate when the flags should be restored instead of
relying on a special value in stdout_flags.
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It is a no-op for now, but if an old xz version is used
together with a newer liblzma that supports something new,
then this check becomes important and will stop the old xz
from trying to parse files that it won't understand.
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It should actually still work with Automake 1.10 if
the serial-tests option is removed. Automake 1.13 started
using parallel tests by default and the option to get
the old behavior isn't supported before 1.12.
At least for now, parallel tests don't improve anything
in XZ Utils but they hide the progress output from
test_compress.sh.
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This affects only "xz -lvv". Normal decompression with xz
already detected if Block Header and Index had mismatched
Uncompressed Size fields. So this just makes "xz -lvv"
show such files as corrupt instead of showing the
Uncompressed Size from Index.
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Thanks to Eric S. Raymond.
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Now the interaction of presets and custom filter chains
is described correctly. Earlier it contradicted itself.
Thanks to DevHC who reported these issues on IRC to me
on 2012-12-14.
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There was somewhat illogical behavior when --extreme was
specified and mixed with custom filter chains.
Before this commit, "xz -9 --lzma2 -e" was equivalent
to "xz --lzma2". After it is equivalent to "xz -6e"
(all earlier preset options get forgotten when a custom
filter chain is specified and the default preset is 6
to which -e is applied). I find this less illogical.
This also affects the meaning of "xz -9e --lzma2 -7".
Earlier it was equivalent to "xz -7e" (the -e specified
before a custom filter chain wasn't forgotten). Now it
is "xz -7". Note that "xz -7e" still is the same as "xz -e7".
Hopefully very few cared about this in the first place,
so pretty much no one should even notice this change.
Thanks to Conley Moorhous.
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Variable-length arrays are mandatory in C99 but optional in C11.
The code doesn't currently use any VLAs and it shouldn't in the
future either to stay compatible with C11 without requiring any
optional C11 features.
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The options are now ordered in the same order as in xz's help
message.
Descriptions were added to the options that are ignored.
I left them in parenthesis even if it looks a bit weird
because I find it easier to spot the ignored vs. non-ignored
options from the list that way.
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* src/scripts/xzgrep.in: Accept the '-h' option in argument parsing.
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To avoid false positives when detecting .lzma files,
rare values in dictionary size and uncompressed size fields
were rejected. They will still be rejected if .lzma files
are decoded with lzma_auto_decoder(), but when using
lzma_alone_decoder() directly, such files will now be accepted.
Hopefully this is an OK compromise.
This doesn't affect xz because xz still has its own file
format detection code. This does affect lzmadec though.
So after this commit lzmadec will accept files that xz or
xz-emulating-lzma doesn't.
NOTE: lzma_alone_decoder() still won't decode all .lzma files
because liblzma's LZMA decoder doesn't support lc + lp > 4.
Reported here:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/lzmautils/forums/forum/708858/topic/7068827
Conflicts:
src/liblzma/common/alone_decoder.c
src/liblzma/common/alone_decoder.h
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Use "read" instead of "awk" in xzless to get the version
number of "less". The need for awk was introduced in
the commit db5c1817fabf7cbb9e4087b1576eb26f0747338e.
Thanks to Ariel P for the patch.
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In v4.999.9beta~30 (xzless: Support compressed standard input,
2009-08-09), xzless learned to parse ‘less -V’ output to figure out
whether less is new enough to handle $LESSOPEN settings starting
with “|-”. That worked well for a while, but the version string from
‘less’ versions 448 (June, 2012) is misparsed, producing a warning:
$ xzless /tmp/test.xz; echo $?
/usr/bin/xzless: line 49: test: 456 (GNU regular expressions): \
integer expression expected
0
More precisely, modern ‘less’ lists the regexp implementation along
with its version number, and xzless passes the entire version number
with attached parenthetical phrase as a number to "test $a -gt $b",
producing the above confusing message.
$ less-444 -V | head -1
less 444
$ less -V | head -1
less 456 (no regular expressions)
So relax the pattern matched --- instead of expecting "less <number>",
look for a line of the form "less <number>[ (extra parenthetical)]".
While at it, improve the behavior when no matching line is found ---
instead of producing a cryptic message, we can fall back on a LESSPIPE
setting that is supported by all versions of ‘less’.
The implementation uses "awk" for simplicity. Hopefully that’s
portable enough.
Reported-by: Jörg-Volker Peetz <jvpeetz@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
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Thanks to Jim Meyering.
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Thanks to Jim Meyering.
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Otherwise too old version of m4/lib-link.m4 gets included
when autoreconf -fi is run.
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It has been in the Git repository since 2010 but probably
few people have seen it since it hasn't been included in
the release tarballs. :-(
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Also fix the script name mentioned in README.
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Thanks to Jonathan Nieder.
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These have more comments than the old examples and
human-readable error messages. More tutorial-like examples
are needed but these are a start.
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It is good to keep these around to so that if someone has
copied the decompressor bug from xz_pipe_decomp.c he has
an example how to easily fix it.
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Thanks to Milo Casagrande.
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Thanks to Adrien Nader.
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lzma_code() could incorrectly return LZMA_BUF_ERROR if
all of the following was true:
- The caller knows how many bytes of output to expect
and only provides that much output space.
- When the last output bytes are decoded, the
caller-provided input buffer ends right before
the LZMA2 end of payload marker. So LZMA2 won't
provide more output anymore, but it won't know it
yet and thus won't return LZMA_STREAM_END yet.
- A BCJ filter is in use and it hasn't left any
unfiltered bytes in the temp buffer. This can happen
with any BCJ filter, but in practice it's more likely
with filters other than the x86 BCJ.
Another situation where the bug can be triggered happens
if the uncompressed size is zero bytes and no output space
is provided. In this case the decompression can fail even
if the whole input file is given to lzma_code().
A similar bug was fixed in XZ Embedded on 2011-09-19.
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This documents only the columns that are in v5.0.
The new columns added in the master branch aren't
necessarily stable yet.
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It printed the filename in "filename (x/y)" format
which it obviously shouldn't do in robot mode.
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Also hyphenate several compound adjectives.
Signed-off-by: Benno Schulenberg <bensberg@justemail.net>
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This way xz should work on 386SX and 486SX. Floating point
only is needed for verbose output in xz.
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When grepping binary files, grep may exit before it has
read all the input. In this case, gzip -q returns 2 (eating
SIGPIPE), but xz and bzip2 show SIGPIPE as the exit status
(e.g. 141). This causes wrong exit status when grepping
xz- or bzip2-compressed binary files.
The fix checks for the special exit status that indicates SIGPIPE.
It uses kill -l which should be supported everywhere since it
is in both SUSv2 (1997) and POSIX.1-2008.
Thanks to James Buren for the bug report.
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It was renamed to ax_pthread.m4 in Autoconf Archive.
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Reported here:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/lzmautils/forums/forum/708858/topic/4927385
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Thanks to Bela Lubkin.
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Thanks to Chris Donawa.
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The scripts are now made executable in the build tree.
This way the scripts can be run like programs in
test_scripts.sh. Previously test_scripts.sh always
used sh but it's not correct if @POSIX_SHELL@ is set
to something else by configure.
Thanks to Jonathan Nieder for the patch.
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xzdiff was clobbering the exit status from diff in a case
statement used to analyze the exit statuses from "xz" when
its operands were two compressed files. Save and restore
diff's exit status to fix this.
The bug is inherited from zdiff in GNU gzip and was fixed
there on 2009-10-09.
Thanks to Jonathan Nieder for the patch and
to Peter Pallinger for reporting the bug.
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Thanks to Jim Meyering.
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Thanks to Milo Casagrande.
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It could do an invalid free() and read past the end
of the uninitialized filters array.
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Thanks to Jim Meyering.
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It is known that the BCJ filter --help text is only
partially translated.
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French needs a space before a colon, e.g. "xz : foo error".
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This doesn't matter much in practice since it is unlikely
that anyone would have such environment variable names.
Thanks to Wim Lewis.
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Reported-by: Diego Elio Pettenò <flameeyes@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Väth <vaeth@mathematik.uni-wuerzburg.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
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Spot candidates by running these commands:
git ls-files |xargs perl -0777 -n \
-e 'while (/\b(then?|[iao]n|i[fst]|but|f?or|at|and|[dt]o)\s+\1\b/gims)' \
-e '{$n=($` =~ tr/\n/\n/ + 1); ($v=$&)=~s/\n/\\n/g; print "$ARGV:$n:$v\n"}'
Thanks to Jim Meyering for the original patch.
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It didn't mention the return value that is used if
an error occurs.
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Empty Block was created if the input buffer was empty.
Empty Block wastes a few bytes of space, but more importantly
it triggers a bug in XZ Utils 5.0.1 and older when trying
to decompress such a file. 5.0.1 and older consider such
files to be corrupt. I thought that no encoder creates empty
Blocks when releasing 5.0.2 but I was wrong.
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This return value was missing from the API comments of
four functions.
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The biggest problem was that the integrity check type
wasn't validated, and e.g. lzma_easy_buffer_encode()
would create a corrupt .xz Stream if given an unsupported
Check ID. Luckily applications don't usually try to use
an unsupport Check ID, so this bug is unlikely to cause
many real-world problems.
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Passing --disable-decoders to configure broke a few
encoders due to missing #ifdefs in filter_common.c.
Thanks to Jason Gorski for the patch.
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It leaks old filter options structures (hundred bytes or so)
every time the lzma_stream is reinitialized. With the xz tool,
this happens when compressing multiple files.
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The decoder considered empty LZMA2 streams to be corrupt.
This shouldn't matter much with .xz files, because no encoder
creates empty LZMA2 streams in .xz. This bug is more likely
to cause problems in applications that use raw LZMA2 streams.
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Now it uses "grep -q".
Thanks to Gregory Margo.
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It didn't work at all. It tried to use the -q option
for grep, but it appended it after "--". This works
around it by redirecting to /dev/null. The downside
is that this can be slower with big files compared
to proper use of "grep -q".
Thanks to Gregory Margo.
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struct suffix_pair isn't needed in compresed_name()
so get rid of it there.
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Now "xz -S .test foo.test" refuses to compress the
file because it already has the suffix .test. The man
page had it documented this way already.
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Thanks to Jakub Bogusz.
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xz didn't compress setuid/setgid/sticky files and files
with multiple hard links even with --force. This bug was
introduced in 23ac2c44c3ac76994825adb7f9a8f719f78b5ee4.
Thanks to Charles Wilson.
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Thanks to Cristian Rodríguez for the original patch.
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This fixes portability to systems that lack C99 inttypes.h.
Thanks to Juan Manuel Guerrero.
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Juan Manuel Guerrero had fixed this in his XZ Utils port
to DOS/DJGPP. The bug affects also Windows and OS/2.
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Thanks to Petr Hubený and Marek Černocký.
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Currently the file list generated by Doxygen has src/ at the
beginning of each path. Paths like common/sysdefs.h and
liblzma/api/lzma.h are easier to read without such a prefix.
Builds from a separate build directory with
mkdir build
cd build
../configure
doxygen Doxyfile
include an even longer prefix /home/someone/src/xz/src; this
patch has the nice side-effect of eliminating that prefix, too.
Fixes: http://bugs.debian.org/572273
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The example programs by Daniel Mealha Cabrita were included
in the git repository, but I had forgot to add them to
Makefile.am. Thus, they didn't get included in the source
package at all by "make dist".
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If any of the reserved members in lzma_stream are non-zero
or non-NULL, LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR is returned. It is possible
that a new feature in the future is indicated by just setting
a reserved member to some other value, so the old liblzma
version need to catch it as an unsupported feature.
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The non-standard ones from msvcrt.dll appear to work
most of the time with XZ Utils, but there are some
corner cases where things may go very wrong. So it's
good to use the better replacements provided by
MinGW(-w64) runtime.
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This lets compiler use shifting instead of 64-bit division.
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Adding support for LZMA_FINISH for Index encoding and
decoding needed tiny additions to the relevant .c files too.
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lzma_chunk_size() was commented out because it is
currently useless.
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This is similar to DOS/DJGPP that killing the program
with a signal will print a backtrace or a similar message.
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SA_RESTART is not as portable as I had hoped. It's missing
at least from OpenVMS, QNX, and DJGPP). Luckily we can do
fine without SA_RESTART.
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For some reason this prevented running the test only
on OS/2 and even on that it broke only recently.
Thanks to Elbert Pol.
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Calling raise() to kill xz when user has pressed C-c
is a bit verbose on OS/2 and DOS/DJGPP. Instead of
calling raise(), set only the exit status to 1.
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This is now simpler and builds only xz.exe.
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This is simply for licensing reasons. The 64-bit version
will be built with MinGW-w64 anyway (at least for now),
so using it also for 32-bit build allows using the same
copyright notice about the MinGW-w64/w32 runtime.
Note that using MinGW would require a copyright notice too,
because its runtime is not in the public domain either even
though MinGW's home page claims that it is public domain.
See <http://marc.info/?l=mingw-users&m=126489506214078>.
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Also, put README-Windows.txt to the doc directory like
the other documentation files.
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630a8beda34af0ac153c8051b1bf01230558e422 wasn't good.
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Those are the same thing, and the former makes it a bit
easier to build the code with other build systems, because
one doesn't need to update the version number into custom
config.h.
This change affects only lzmainfo. Other tools were already
using LZMA_VERSION_STRING.
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Most distros want xz linked against shared liblzma, so
it doesn't help much to require --enable-dynamic for that.
Those who want to avoid PIC on x86-32 to get better
performance, can still do it e.g. by using --disable-shared
to compile xz and then another pass to compile shared liblzma.
Part of these static/dynamic tricks were needed for Windows
in the past. Nowadays we rely on GCC and binutils to do the
right thing with auto-import. If the Autotooled build system
needs to support some other toolchain on Windows in the future,
this may need some rethinking.
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Thanks to Jonathan Nieder.
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Lots of content was updated on the xz man page.
Technical improvements:
- Start a new sentence on a new line.
- Use fairly short lines.
- Use constant-width font for examples (where supported).
- Some minor cleanups.
Thanks to Jonathan Nieder for some language fixes.
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depth=0 was missing.
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translations.bash prints some messages from xz, which
hopefully makes it a bit easier to test translations.
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Thanks to Marek Černocký.
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Thanks to Milo Casagrande and Lorenzo De Liso.
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Thanks to Andre Noll.
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The code assumed that printing numbers with thousand separators
and decimal points would always produce only US-ASCII characters.
This was used for buffer sizes (with snprintf(), no overflows)
and aligning columns of the progress indicator and --list. That
assumption was wrong (e.g. LC_ALL=fi_FI.UTF-8 with glibc), so
multibyte character support was added in this commit. The old
way is used if the operating system doesn't have enough multibyte
support (e.g. lacks wcwidth()).
The sizes of buffers were increased to accomodate multibyte
characters. I don't know how big they should be exactly, but
they aren't used for anything critical, so it's not too bad.
If they still aren't big enough, I hopefully get a bug report.
snprintf() takes care of avoiding buffer overflows.
Some static buffers were replaced with buffers allocated on
stack. double_to_str() was removed. uint64_to_str() and
uint64_to_nicestr() now share the static buffer and test
for thousand separator support.
Integrity check names "None" and "Unknown-N" (2 <= N <= 15)
were marked to be translated. I had forgot these, plus they
wouldn't have worked correctly anyway before this commit,
because printing tables with multibyte strings didn't work.
Thanks to Marek Černocký for reporting the bug about
misaligned table columns in --list output.
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Thanks to Marek Černocký.
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I had somehow thought that N_() is usually used
as shorthand for ngettext().
This also fixes a missing \n from a call to ngettext().
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Thanks to Joerg Sonnenberger.
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Thanks Joerg Sonnenberger.
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This should reduce the cases where --extreme makes
compression worse. On the other hand, some other
files may now benefit slightly less from --extreme.
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Testing compression at level -4 now requires 48 MiB of free store at
compression time and 5 MiB at decompression time.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
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"Extreme" mode might need some further tweaking still.
Docs were not updated yet.
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It was 8 + nice_len / 4, now it is 4 + nice_len / 4.
This allows faster settings at lower nice_len values,
even though it seems that I won't use automatic depth
calcuation with HC3 and HC4 in the presets.
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At least for now, the --help option doesn't list any
options that take arguments, so "Mandatory arguments to..."
can be omitted.
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This is more logical behavior than ignoring preset level
options once a custom filter chain has been specified.
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It broke when --memory option was removed from xzdec.
Thanks to Jonathan Nieder.
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For several people, the limiter causes bigger problems that
it solves, so it is better to have it disabled by default.
Those who want to have a limiter by default need to enable
it via the environment variable XZ_DEFAULTS.
Support for environment variable XZ_DEFAULTS was added. It is
parsed before XZ_OPT and technically identical with it. The
intended uses differ quite a bit though; see the man page.
The memory usage limit can now be set separately for
compression and decompression using --memlimit-compress and
--memlimit-decompress. To set both at once, -M or --memlimit
can be used. --memory was retained as a legacy alias for
--memlimit for backwards compatibility.
The semantics of --info-memory were changed in backwards
incompatible way. Compatibility wasn't meaningful due to
changes in the memory usage limiter functionality.
The memory usage limiter info is no longer shown at the
bottom of xz --long -help.
The memory usage limiter support for removed completely from xzdec.
xz's man page was updated to match the above changes. Various
unrelated fixes were also made to the man page.
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