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Diffstat (limited to 'src/common/tuklib_mbstr.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/common/tuklib_mbstr.h | 66 |
1 files changed, 66 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/common/tuklib_mbstr.h b/src/common/tuklib_mbstr.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9f358355 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/common/tuklib_mbstr.h @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +/// \file tuklib_mstr.h +/// \brief Utility functions for handling multibyte strings +/// +/// If not enough multibyte string support is available in the C library, +/// these functions keep working with the assumption that all strings +/// are in a single-byte character set without combining characters, e.g. +/// US-ASCII or ISO-8859-*. +// +// Author: Lasse Collin +// +// This file has been put into the public domain. +// You can do whatever you want with this file. +// +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +#ifndef TUKLIB_MBSTR_H +#define TUKLIB_MBSTR_H + +#include "tuklib_common.h" +TUKLIB_DECLS_BEGIN + +#define tuklib_mbstr_width TUKLIB_SYMBOL(tuklib_mbstr_width) +extern size_t tuklib_mbstr_width(const char *str, size_t *bytes); +///< +/// \brief Get the number of columns needed for the multibyte string +/// +/// This is somewhat similar to wcswidth() but works on multibyte strings. +/// +/// \param str String whose width is to be calculated. If the +/// current locale uses a multibyte character set +/// that has shift states, the string must begin +/// and end in the initial shift state. +/// \param bytes If this is not NULL, *bytes is set to the +/// value returned by strlen(str) (even if an +/// error occurs when calculating the width). +/// +/// \return On success, the number of columns needed to display the +/// string e.g. in a terminal emulator is returned. On error, +/// (size_t)-1 is returned. Possible errors include invalid, +/// partial, or non-printable multibyte character in str, or +/// that str doesn't end in the initial shift state. + +#define tuklib_mbstr_fw TUKLIB_SYMBOL(tuklib_mbstr_fw) +extern int tuklib_mbstr_fw(const char *str, int columns_min); +///< +/// \brief Get the field width for printf() e.g. to align table columns +/// +/// Printing simple tables to a terminal can be done using the field field +/// feature in the printf() format string, but it works only with single-byte +/// character sets. To do the same with multibyte strings, tuklib_mbstr_fw() +/// can be used to calculate appropriate field width. +/// +/// The behavior of this function is undefined, if +/// - str is NULL or not terminated with '\0'; +/// - columns_min <= 0; or +/// - the calculated field width exceeds INT_MAX. +/// +/// \return If tuklib_mbstr_width(str, NULL) fails, -1 is returned. +/// If str needs more columns than columns_min, zero is returned. +/// Otherwise a positive integer is returned, which can be +/// used as the field width, e.g. printf("%*s", fw, str). + +TUKLIB_DECLS_END +#endif |