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author | Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> | 2008-04-28 17:06:34 +0300 |
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committer | Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> | 2008-04-28 17:06:34 +0300 |
commit | 3be21fb12f4cec2cf07799e8960382f4cb375369 (patch) | |
tree | a20ea08ae1eb3237a73cc68c2f0828a57f56e381 /src/liblzma/common/memory_limiter.c | |
parent | Prevent LZ encoder from hanging with known uncompressed (diff) | |
download | xz-3be21fb12f4cec2cf07799e8960382f4cb375369.tar.xz |
Fixed wrong spelling "limitter" to "limiter". This affects
liblzma's API.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/liblzma/common/memory_limiter.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/liblzma/common/memory_limiter.c | 288 |
1 files changed, 288 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/liblzma/common/memory_limiter.c b/src/liblzma/common/memory_limiter.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a2a0cbdc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/liblzma/common/memory_limiter.c @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +/// \file memory_limiter.c +/// \brief Limitting memory usage +// +// Copyright (C) 2007 Lasse Collin +// +// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public +// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either +// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +// +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +// Lesser General Public License for more details. +// +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +#include "common.h" + + +/// Rounds an unsigned integer upwards to the next multiple. +#define my_ceil(num, multiple) \ + ((num) + (((multiple) - ((num) % (multiple))) % (multiple))) + + +/// Add approximated overhead of malloc() to size and round upwards to the +/// next multiple of 2 * sizeof(size_t). I suppose that most malloc() +/// implementations align small allocations this way, but the overhead +/// varies due to several reasons (free lists, mmap() usage etc.). +/// +/// This doesn't need to be exact at all. It's enough to take into account +/// that there is some overhead. That way our memory usage count won't be +/// horribly wrong if we are used to allocate lots of small memory chunks. +#define malloc_ceil(size) \ + my_ceil((size) + 2 * sizeof(void *), 2 * sizeof(size_t)) + + +typedef struct lzma_memlimit_list_s lzma_memlimit_list; +struct lzma_memlimit_list_s { + lzma_memlimit_list *next; + void *ptr; + size_t size; +}; + + +struct lzma_memlimit_s { + /// List of allocated memory chunks + lzma_memlimit_list *list; + + /// Number of bytes currently allocated; this includes the memory + /// needed for the helper structures. + size_t used; + + /// Memory usage limit + size_t limit; + + /// Maximum amount of memory that have been or would have been needed. + /// That is, this is updated also if memory allocation fails, letting + /// the application check how much memory was tried to be allocated + /// in total. + size_t max; + + /// True if lzma_memlimit_alloc() has returned NULL due to memory + /// usage limit. + bool limit_reached; +}; + + +extern LZMA_API lzma_memlimit * +lzma_memlimit_create(size_t limit) +{ + const size_t base_size = malloc_ceil(sizeof(lzma_memlimit)); + + if (limit < base_size) + return NULL; + + lzma_memlimit *mem = malloc(sizeof(lzma_memlimit)); + + if (mem != NULL) { + mem->list = NULL; + mem->used = base_size; + mem->limit = limit; + mem->max = base_size; + mem->limit_reached = false; + } + + return mem; +} + + +extern LZMA_API void +lzma_memlimit_set(lzma_memlimit *mem, size_t limit) +{ + mem->limit = limit; + return; +} + + +extern LZMA_API size_t +lzma_memlimit_get(const lzma_memlimit *mem) +{ + return mem->limit; +} + + +extern LZMA_API size_t +lzma_memlimit_used(const lzma_memlimit *mem) +{ + return mem->used; +} + + +extern LZMA_API size_t +lzma_memlimit_max(lzma_memlimit *mem, lzma_bool clear) +{ + const size_t ret = mem->max; + + if (clear) + mem->max = mem->used; + + return ret; +} + + +extern LZMA_API lzma_bool +lzma_memlimit_reached(lzma_memlimit *mem, lzma_bool clear) +{ + const bool ret = mem->limit_reached; + + if (clear) + mem->limit_reached = false; + + return ret; +} + + +extern LZMA_API size_t +lzma_memlimit_count(const lzma_memlimit *mem) +{ + // This is slow; we could have a counter in lzma_memlimit + // for fast version. I expect the primary use of this + // function to be limited to easy checking of memory leaks, + // in which this implementation is just fine. + size_t count = 0; + const lzma_memlimit_list *record = mem->list; + + while (record != NULL) { + ++count; + record = record->next; + } + + return count; +} + + +extern LZMA_API void +lzma_memlimit_end(lzma_memlimit *mem, lzma_bool free_allocated) +{ + if (mem == NULL) + return; + + lzma_memlimit_list *record = mem->list; + while (record != NULL) { + if (free_allocated) + free(record->ptr); + + lzma_memlimit_list *tmp = record; + record = record->next; + free(tmp); + } + + free(mem); + + return; +} + + +extern LZMA_API void * +lzma_memlimit_alloc(lzma_memlimit *mem, size_t nmemb, size_t size) +{ + // While liblzma always sets nmemb to one, do this multiplication + // to make these functions usable e.g. with zlib and libbzip2. + // Making sure that this doesn't overflow is up to the application. + size *= nmemb; + + // Some malloc() implementations return NULL on malloc(0). We like + // to get a non-NULL value. + if (size == 0) + size = 1; + + // Calculate how much memory we are going to allocate in reality. + const size_t total_size = malloc_ceil(size) + + malloc_ceil(sizeof(lzma_memlimit_list)); + + // Integer overflow protection for total_size and mem->used. + if (total_size <= size || SIZE_MAX - total_size < mem->used) { + mem->max = SIZE_MAX; + mem->limit_reached = true; + return NULL; + } + + // Update the maximum memory requirement counter if needed. This + // is updated even if memory allocation would fail or limit would + // be reached. + if (mem->used + total_size > mem->max) + mem->max = mem->used + total_size; + + // Check if we would stay in the memory usage limits. We need to + // check also that the current usage is in the limits, because + // the application could have decreased the limit between calls + // to this function. + if (mem->limit < mem->used || mem->limit - mem->used < total_size) { + mem->limit_reached = true; + return NULL; + } + + // Allocate separate memory chunks for lzma_memlimit_list and the + // actual requested memory. Optimizing this to use only one + // allocation is not a good idea, because applications may want to + // detach lzma_extra structures that have been allocated with + // lzma_memlimit_alloc(). + lzma_memlimit_list *record = malloc(sizeof(lzma_memlimit_list)); + void *ptr = malloc(size); + + if (record == NULL || ptr == NULL) { + free(record); + free(ptr); + return NULL; + } + + // Add the new entry to the beginning of the list. This should be + // more efficient when freeing memory, because usually it is + // "last allocated, first freed". + record->next = mem->list; + record->ptr = ptr; + record->size = total_size; + + mem->list = record; + mem->used += total_size; + + return ptr; +} + + +extern LZMA_API void +lzma_memlimit_detach(lzma_memlimit *mem, void *ptr) +{ + if (ptr == NULL || mem->list == NULL) + return; + + lzma_memlimit_list *record = mem->list; + lzma_memlimit_list *prev = NULL; + + while (record->ptr != ptr) { + prev = record; + record = record->next; + if (record == NULL) + return; + } + + if (prev != NULL) + prev->next = record->next; + else + mem->list = record->next; + + assert(mem->used >= record->size); + mem->used -= record->size; + + free(record); + + return; +} + + +extern LZMA_API void +lzma_memlimit_free(lzma_memlimit *mem, void *ptr) +{ + if (ptr == NULL) + return; + + lzma_memlimit_detach(mem, ptr); + + free(ptr); + + return; +} |