///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
/// \file sha256.c
/// \brief SHA-256
///
/// \todo Crypto++ has x86 ASM optimizations. They use SSE so if they
/// are imported to liblzma, SSE instructions need to be used
/// conditionally to keep the code working on older boxes.
/// We could also support using some external libary for SHA-256.
//
// This code is based on the code found from 7-Zip, which has a modified
// version of the SHA-256 found from Crypto++ <http://www.cryptopp.com/>.
// The code was modified a little to fit into liblzma.
//
// Authors: Kevin Springle
// Wei Dai
// Igor Pavlov
// Lasse Collin
//
// This file has been put into the public domain.
// You can do whatever you want with this file.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "check.h"
// Avoid bogus warnings in transform().
#if TUKLIB_GNUC_REQ(4, 2)
# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
#endif
// At least on x86, GCC is able to optimize this to a rotate instruction.
#define rotr_32(num, amount) ((num) >> (amount) | (num) << (32 - (amount)))
#define blk0(i) (W[i] = data[i])
#define blk2(i) (W[i & 15] += s1(W[(i - 2) & 15]) + W[(i - 7) & 15] \
+ s0(W[(i - 15) & 15]))
#define Ch(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
#define Maj(x, y, z) ((x & y) | (z & (x | y)))
#define a(i) T[(0 - i) & 7]
#define b(i) T[(1 - i) & 7]
#define c(i) T[(2 - i) & 7]
#define d(i) T[(3 - i) & 7]
#define e(i) T[(4 - i) & 7]
#define f(i) T[(5 - i) & 7]
#define g(i) T[(6 - i) & 7]
#define h(i) T[(7 - i) & 7]
#define R(i) \
h(i) += S1(e(i)) + Ch(e(i), f(i), g(i)) + SHA256_K[i + j] \
+ (j ? blk2(i) : blk0(i)); \
d(i) += h(i); \
h(i) += S0(a(i)) + Maj(a(i), b(i), c(i))
#define S0(x) (rotr_32(x, 2) ^ rotr_32(x, 13) ^ rotr_32(x, 22))
#define S1(x) (rotr_32(x, 6) ^ rotr_32(x, 11) ^ rotr_32(x, 25))
#define s0(x) (rotr_32(x, 7) ^ rotr_32(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3))
#define s1(x) (rotr_32(x, 17) ^ rotr_32(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10))
static const uint32_t SHA256_K[64] = {
0x428A2F98, 0x71374491, 0xB5C0FBCF, 0xE9B5DBA5,
0x3956C25B, 0x59F111F1, 0x923F82A4, 0xAB1C5ED5,
0xD807AA98, 0x12835B01, 0x243185BE, 0x550C7DC3,
0x72BE5D74, 0x80DEB1FE, 0x9BDC06A7, 0xC19BF174,
0xE49B69C1, 0xEFBE4786, 0x0FC19DC6, 0x240CA1CC,
0x2DE92C6F, 0x4A7484AA, 0x5CB0A9DC, 0x76F988DA,
0x983E5152, 0xA831C66D, 0xB00327C8, 0xBF597FC7,
0xC6E00BF3, 0xD5A79147, 0x06CA6351, 0x14292967,
0x27B70A85, 0x2E1B2138, 0x4D2C6DFC, 0x53380D13,
0x650A7354, 0x766A0ABB, 0x81C2C92E, 0x92722C85,
0xA2BFE8A1, 0xA81A664B, 0xC24B8B70, 0xC76C51A3,
0xD192E819, 0xD6990624, 0xF40E3585, 0x106AA070,
0x19A4C116, 0x1E376C08, 0x2748774C, 0x34B0BCB5,
0x391C0CB3, 0x4ED8AA4A, 0x5B9CCA4F, 0x682E6FF3,
0x748F82EE, 0x78A5636F, 0x84C87814, 0x8CC70208,
0x90BEFFFA, 0xA4506CEB, 0xBEF9A3F7, 0xC67178F2,
};
static void
transform(uint32_t state[static 8], const uint32_t data[static 16])
{
uint32_t W[16];
uint32_t T[8];
// Copy state[] to working vars.
memcpy(T, state, sizeof(T));
// 64 operations, partially loop unrolled
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 64; j += 16) {
R( 0); R( 1); R( 2); R( 3);
R( 4); R( 5); R( 6); R( 7);
R( 8); R( 9); R(10); R(11);
R(12); R(13); R(14); R(15);
}
// Add the working vars back into state[].
state[0] += a(0);
state[1] += b(0);
state[2] += c(0);
state[3] += d(0);
state[4] += e(0);
state[5] += f(0);
state[6] += g(0);
state[7] += h(0);
}
static void
process(lzma_check_state *check)
{
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
transform(check->state.sha256.state, check->buffer.u32);
#else
uint32_t data[16];
for (size_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
data[i] = bswap32(check->buffer.u32[i]);
transform(check->state.sha256.state, data);
#endif
return;
}
extern void
lzma_sha256_init(lzma_check_state *check)
{
static const uint32_t s[8] = {
0x6A09E667, 0xBB67AE85, 0x3C6EF372, 0xA54FF53A,
0x510E527F, 0x9B05688C, 0x1F83D9AB, 0x5BE0CD19,
};
memcpy(check->state.sha256.state, s, sizeof(s));
check->state.sha256.size = 0;
return;
}
extern void
lzma_sha256_update(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, lzma_check_state *check)
{
// Copy the input data into a properly aligned temporary buffer.
// This way we can be called with arbitrarily sized buffers
// (no need to be multiple of 64 bytes), and the code works also
// on architectures that don't allow unaligned memory access.
while (size > 0) {
const size_t copy_start = check->state.sha256.size & 0x3F;
size_t copy_size = 64 - copy_start;
if (copy_size > size)
copy_size = size;
memcpy(check->buffer.u8 + copy_start, buf, copy_size);
buf += copy_size;
size -= copy_size;
check->state.sha256.size += copy_size;
if ((check->state.sha256.size & 0x3F) == 0)
process(check);
}
return;
}
extern void
lzma_sha256_finish(lzma_check_state *check)
{
// Add padding as described in RFC 3174 (it describes SHA-1 but
// the same padding style is used for SHA-256 too).
size_t pos = check->state.sha256.size & 0x3F;
check->buffer.u8[pos++] = 0x80;
while (pos != 64 - 8) {
if (pos == 64) {
process(check);
pos = 0;
}
check->buffer.u8[pos++] = 0x00;
}
// Convert the message size from bytes to bits.
check->state.sha256.size *= 8;
check->buffer.u64[(64 - 8) / 8] = conv64be(check->state.sha256.size);
process(check);
for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
check->buffer.u32[i] = conv32be(check->state.sha256.state[i]);
return;
}