1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
|
// Copyright (c) 2014, The Monero Project
//
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
// conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
// materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
// prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
/*
* This file and its header file are for translating Electrum-style word lists
* into their equivalent byte representations for cross-compatibility with
* that method of "backing up" one's wallet keys.
*/
#include <string>
#include <cassert>
#include <map>
#include <cstdint>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include "crypto/crypto.h" // for declaration of crypto::secret_key
#include "mnemonics/electrum-words.h"
namespace crypto
{
namespace ElectrumWords
{
/* convert words to bytes, 3 words -> 4 bytes
* returns:
* false if not a multiple of 3 words, or if a words is not in the
* words list
*
* true otherwise
*/
bool words_to_bytes(const std::string& words, crypto::secret_key& dst)
{
int n = NUMWORDS; // hardcoded because this is what electrum uses
std::vector<std::string> wlist;
boost::split(wlist, words, boost::is_any_of(" "));
// error on non-compliant word list
if (wlist.size() != 12 && wlist.size() != 24) return false;
for (unsigned int i=0; i < wlist.size() / 3; i++)
{
uint32_t val;
uint32_t w1, w2, w3;
// verify all three words exist in the word list
if (wordsMap.count(wlist[i*3]) == 0 ||
wordsMap.count(wlist[i*3 + 1]) == 0 ||
wordsMap.count(wlist[i*3 + 2]) == 0)
{
return false;
}
w1 = wordsMap.at(wlist[i*3]);
w2 = wordsMap.at(wlist[i*3 + 1]);
w3 = wordsMap.at(wlist[i*3 + 2]);
val = w1 + n * (((n - w1) + w2) % n) + n * n * (((n - w2) + w3) % n);
if (!(val % n == w1)) return false;
memcpy(dst.data + i * 4, &val, 4); // copy 4 bytes to position
}
std::string wlist_copy = words;
if (wlist.size() == 12)
{
memcpy(dst.data, dst.data + 16, 16); // if electrum 12-word seed, duplicate
wlist_copy += ' ';
wlist_copy += words;
}
return true;
}
/* convert bytes to words, 4 bytes-> 3 words
* returns:
* false if wrong number of bytes (shouldn't be possible)
* true otherwise
*/
bool bytes_to_words(const crypto::secret_key& src, std::string& words)
{
int n = NUMWORDS; // hardcoded because this is what electrum uses
if (sizeof(src.data) % 4 != 0) return false;
// 8 bytes -> 3 words. 8 digits base 16 -> 3 digits base 1626
for (unsigned int i=0; i < sizeof(src.data)/4; i++, words += ' ')
{
uint32_t w1, w2, w3;
uint32_t val;
memcpy(&val, (src.data) + (i * 4), 4);
w1 = val % n;
w2 = ((val / n) + w1) % n;
w3 = (((val / n) / n) + w2) % n;
words += wordsArray[w1];
words += ' ';
words += wordsArray[w2];
words += ' ';
words += wordsArray[w3];
}
return false;
}
} // namespace ElectrumWords
} // namespace crypto
|