diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'external/unbound/util/storage/lruhash.c')
-rw-r--r-- | external/unbound/util/storage/lruhash.c | 544 |
1 files changed, 544 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/external/unbound/util/storage/lruhash.c b/external/unbound/util/storage/lruhash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2c987a2e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/unbound/util/storage/lruhash.c @@ -0,0 +1,544 @@ +/* + * util/storage/lruhash.c - hashtable, hash function, LRU keeping. + * + * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved. + * + * This software is open source. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may + * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without + * specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/** + * \file + * + * This file contains a hashtable with LRU keeping of entries. + * + */ + +#include "config.h" +#include "util/storage/lruhash.h" +#include "util/fptr_wlist.h" + +void +bin_init(struct lruhash_bin* array, size_t size) +{ + size_t i; +#ifdef THREADS_DISABLED + (void)array; +#endif + for(i=0; i<size; i++) { + lock_quick_init(&array[i].lock); + lock_protect(&array[i].lock, &array[i], + sizeof(struct lruhash_bin)); + } +} + +struct lruhash* +lruhash_create(size_t start_size, size_t maxmem, lruhash_sizefunc_t sizefunc, + lruhash_compfunc_t compfunc, lruhash_delkeyfunc_t delkeyfunc, + lruhash_deldatafunc_t deldatafunc, void* arg) +{ + struct lruhash* table = (struct lruhash*)calloc(1, + sizeof(struct lruhash)); + if(!table) + return NULL; + lock_quick_init(&table->lock); + table->sizefunc = sizefunc; + table->compfunc = compfunc; + table->delkeyfunc = delkeyfunc; + table->deldatafunc = deldatafunc; + table->cb_arg = arg; + table->size = start_size; + table->size_mask = (int)(start_size-1); + table->lru_start = NULL; + table->lru_end = NULL; + table->num = 0; + table->space_used = 0; + table->space_max = maxmem; + table->array = calloc(table->size, sizeof(struct lruhash_bin)); + if(!table->array) { + lock_quick_destroy(&table->lock); + free(table); + return NULL; + } + bin_init(table->array, table->size); + lock_protect(&table->lock, table, sizeof(*table)); + lock_protect(&table->lock, table->array, + table->size*sizeof(struct lruhash_bin)); + return table; +} + +void +bin_delete(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_bin* bin) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* p, *np; + void *d; + if(!bin) + return; + lock_quick_destroy(&bin->lock); + p = bin->overflow_list; + bin->overflow_list = NULL; + while(p) { + np = p->overflow_next; + d = p->data; + (*table->delkeyfunc)(p->key, table->cb_arg); + (*table->deldatafunc)(d, table->cb_arg); + p = np; + } +} + +void +bin_split(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_bin* newa, + int newmask) +{ + size_t i; + struct lruhash_entry *p, *np; + struct lruhash_bin* newbin; + /* move entries to new table. Notice that since hash x is mapped to + * bin x & mask, and new mask uses one more bit, so all entries in + * one bin will go into the old bin or bin | newbit */ +#ifndef THREADS_DISABLED + int newbit = newmask - table->size_mask; +#endif + /* so, really, this task could also be threaded, per bin. */ + /* LRU list is not changed */ + for(i=0; i<table->size; i++) + { + lock_quick_lock(&table->array[i].lock); + p = table->array[i].overflow_list; + /* lock both destination bins */ + lock_quick_lock(&newa[i].lock); + lock_quick_lock(&newa[newbit|i].lock); + while(p) { + np = p->overflow_next; + /* link into correct new bin */ + newbin = &newa[p->hash & newmask]; + p->overflow_next = newbin->overflow_list; + newbin->overflow_list = p; + p=np; + } + lock_quick_unlock(&newa[i].lock); + lock_quick_unlock(&newa[newbit|i].lock); + lock_quick_unlock(&table->array[i].lock); + } +} + +void +lruhash_delete(struct lruhash* table) +{ + size_t i; + if(!table) + return; + /* delete lock on hashtable to force check its OK */ + lock_quick_destroy(&table->lock); + for(i=0; i<table->size; i++) + bin_delete(table, &table->array[i]); + free(table->array); + free(table); +} + +void +bin_overflow_remove(struct lruhash_bin* bin, struct lruhash_entry* entry) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* p = bin->overflow_list; + struct lruhash_entry** prevp = &bin->overflow_list; + while(p) { + if(p == entry) { + *prevp = p->overflow_next; + return; + } + prevp = &p->overflow_next; + p = p->overflow_next; + } +} + +void +reclaim_space(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_entry** list) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* d; + struct lruhash_bin* bin; + log_assert(table); + /* does not delete MRU entry, so table will not be empty. */ + while(table->num > 1 && table->space_used > table->space_max) { + /* notice that since we hold the hashtable lock, nobody + can change the lru chain. So it cannot be deleted underneath + us. We still need the hashbin and entry write lock to make + sure we flush all users away from the entry. + which is unlikely, since it is LRU, if someone got a rdlock + it would be moved to front, but to be sure. */ + d = table->lru_end; + /* specialised, delete from end of double linked list, + and we know num>1, so there is a previous lru entry. */ + log_assert(d && d->lru_prev); + table->lru_end = d->lru_prev; + d->lru_prev->lru_next = NULL; + /* schedule entry for deletion */ + bin = &table->array[d->hash & table->size_mask]; + table->num --; + lock_quick_lock(&bin->lock); + bin_overflow_remove(bin, d); + d->overflow_next = *list; + *list = d; + lock_rw_wrlock(&d->lock); + table->space_used -= table->sizefunc(d->key, d->data); + if(table->markdelfunc) + (*table->markdelfunc)(d->key); + lock_rw_unlock(&d->lock); + lock_quick_unlock(&bin->lock); + } +} + +struct lruhash_entry* +bin_find_entry(struct lruhash* table, + struct lruhash_bin* bin, hashvalue_t hash, void* key) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* p = bin->overflow_list; + while(p) { + if(p->hash == hash && table->compfunc(p->key, key) == 0) + return p; + p = p->overflow_next; + } + return NULL; +} + +void +table_grow(struct lruhash* table) +{ + struct lruhash_bin* newa; + int newmask; + size_t i; + if(table->size_mask == (int)(((size_t)-1)>>1)) { + log_err("hash array malloc: size_t too small"); + return; + } + /* try to allocate new array, if not fail */ + newa = calloc(table->size*2, sizeof(struct lruhash_bin)); + if(!newa) { + log_err("hash grow: malloc failed"); + /* continue with smaller array. Though its slower. */ + return; + } + bin_init(newa, table->size*2); + newmask = (table->size_mask << 1) | 1; + bin_split(table, newa, newmask); + /* delete the old bins */ + lock_unprotect(&table->lock, table->array); + for(i=0; i<table->size; i++) { + lock_quick_destroy(&table->array[i].lock); + } + free(table->array); + + table->size *= 2; + table->size_mask = newmask; + table->array = newa; + lock_protect(&table->lock, table->array, + table->size*sizeof(struct lruhash_bin)); + return; +} + +void +lru_front(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_entry* entry) +{ + entry->lru_prev = NULL; + entry->lru_next = table->lru_start; + if(!table->lru_start) + table->lru_end = entry; + else table->lru_start->lru_prev = entry; + table->lru_start = entry; +} + +void +lru_remove(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_entry* entry) +{ + if(entry->lru_prev) + entry->lru_prev->lru_next = entry->lru_next; + else table->lru_start = entry->lru_next; + if(entry->lru_next) + entry->lru_next->lru_prev = entry->lru_prev; + else table->lru_end = entry->lru_prev; +} + +void +lru_touch(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_entry* entry) +{ + log_assert(table && entry); + if(entry == table->lru_start) + return; /* nothing to do */ + /* remove from current lru position */ + lru_remove(table, entry); + /* add at front */ + lru_front(table, entry); +} + +void +lruhash_insert(struct lruhash* table, hashvalue_t hash, + struct lruhash_entry* entry, void* data, void* cb_arg) +{ + struct lruhash_bin* bin; + struct lruhash_entry* found, *reclaimlist=NULL; + size_t need_size; + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_sizefunc(table->sizefunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_delkeyfunc(table->delkeyfunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_deldatafunc(table->deldatafunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_compfunc(table->compfunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_markdelfunc(table->markdelfunc)); + need_size = table->sizefunc(entry->key, data); + if(cb_arg == NULL) cb_arg = table->cb_arg; + + /* find bin */ + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + bin = &table->array[hash & table->size_mask]; + lock_quick_lock(&bin->lock); + + /* see if entry exists already */ + if(!(found=bin_find_entry(table, bin, hash, entry->key))) { + /* if not: add to bin */ + entry->overflow_next = bin->overflow_list; + bin->overflow_list = entry; + lru_front(table, entry); + table->num++; + table->space_used += need_size; + } else { + /* if so: update data - needs a writelock */ + table->space_used += need_size - + (*table->sizefunc)(found->key, found->data); + (*table->delkeyfunc)(entry->key, cb_arg); + lru_touch(table, found); + lock_rw_wrlock(&found->lock); + (*table->deldatafunc)(found->data, cb_arg); + found->data = data; + lock_rw_unlock(&found->lock); + } + lock_quick_unlock(&bin->lock); + if(table->space_used > table->space_max) + reclaim_space(table, &reclaimlist); + if(table->num >= table->size) + table_grow(table); + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); + + /* finish reclaim if any (outside of critical region) */ + while(reclaimlist) { + struct lruhash_entry* n = reclaimlist->overflow_next; + void* d = reclaimlist->data; + (*table->delkeyfunc)(reclaimlist->key, cb_arg); + (*table->deldatafunc)(d, cb_arg); + reclaimlist = n; + } +} + +struct lruhash_entry* +lruhash_lookup(struct lruhash* table, hashvalue_t hash, void* key, int wr) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* entry; + struct lruhash_bin* bin; + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_compfunc(table->compfunc)); + + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + bin = &table->array[hash & table->size_mask]; + lock_quick_lock(&bin->lock); + if((entry=bin_find_entry(table, bin, hash, key))) + lru_touch(table, entry); + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); + + if(entry) { + if(wr) { lock_rw_wrlock(&entry->lock); } + else { lock_rw_rdlock(&entry->lock); } + } + lock_quick_unlock(&bin->lock); + return entry; +} + +void +lruhash_remove(struct lruhash* table, hashvalue_t hash, void* key) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* entry; + struct lruhash_bin* bin; + void *d; + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_sizefunc(table->sizefunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_delkeyfunc(table->delkeyfunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_deldatafunc(table->deldatafunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_compfunc(table->compfunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_markdelfunc(table->markdelfunc)); + + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + bin = &table->array[hash & table->size_mask]; + lock_quick_lock(&bin->lock); + if((entry=bin_find_entry(table, bin, hash, key))) { + bin_overflow_remove(bin, entry); + lru_remove(table, entry); + } else { + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); + lock_quick_unlock(&bin->lock); + return; + } + table->num--; + table->space_used -= (*table->sizefunc)(entry->key, entry->data); + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); + lock_rw_wrlock(&entry->lock); + if(table->markdelfunc) + (*table->markdelfunc)(entry->key); + lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock); + lock_quick_unlock(&bin->lock); + /* finish removal */ + d = entry->data; + (*table->delkeyfunc)(entry->key, table->cb_arg); + (*table->deldatafunc)(d, table->cb_arg); +} + +/** clear bin, respecting locks, does not do space, LRU */ +static void +bin_clear(struct lruhash* table, struct lruhash_bin* bin) +{ + struct lruhash_entry* p, *np; + void *d; + lock_quick_lock(&bin->lock); + p = bin->overflow_list; + while(p) { + lock_rw_wrlock(&p->lock); + np = p->overflow_next; + d = p->data; + if(table->markdelfunc) + (*table->markdelfunc)(p->key); + lock_rw_unlock(&p->lock); + (*table->delkeyfunc)(p->key, table->cb_arg); + (*table->deldatafunc)(d, table->cb_arg); + p = np; + } + bin->overflow_list = NULL; + lock_quick_unlock(&bin->lock); +} + +void +lruhash_clear(struct lruhash* table) +{ + size_t i; + if(!table) + return; + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_delkeyfunc(table->delkeyfunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_deldatafunc(table->deldatafunc)); + fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_hash_markdelfunc(table->markdelfunc)); + + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + for(i=0; i<table->size; i++) { + bin_clear(table, &table->array[i]); + } + table->lru_start = NULL; + table->lru_end = NULL; + table->num = 0; + table->space_used = 0; + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); +} + +void +lruhash_status(struct lruhash* table, const char* id, int extended) +{ + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + log_info("%s: %u entries, memory %u / %u", + id, (unsigned)table->num, (unsigned)table->space_used, + (unsigned)table->space_max); + log_info(" itemsize %u, array %u, mask %d", + (unsigned)(table->num? table->space_used/table->num : 0), + (unsigned)table->size, table->size_mask); + if(extended) { + size_t i; + int min=(int)table->size*2, max=-2; + for(i=0; i<table->size; i++) { + int here = 0; + struct lruhash_entry *en; + lock_quick_lock(&table->array[i].lock); + en = table->array[i].overflow_list; + while(en) { + here ++; + en = en->overflow_next; + } + lock_quick_unlock(&table->array[i].lock); + if(extended >= 2) + log_info("bin[%d] %d", (int)i, here); + if(here > max) max = here; + if(here < min) min = here; + } + log_info(" bin min %d, avg %.2lf, max %d", min, + (double)table->num/(double)table->size, max); + } + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); +} + +size_t +lruhash_get_mem(struct lruhash* table) +{ + size_t s; + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + s = sizeof(struct lruhash) + table->space_used; +#ifdef USE_THREAD_DEBUG + if(table->size != 0) { + size_t i; + for(i=0; i<table->size; i++) + s += sizeof(struct lruhash_bin) + + lock_get_mem(&table->array[i].lock); + } +#else /* no THREAD_DEBUG */ + if(table->size != 0) + s += (table->size)*(sizeof(struct lruhash_bin) + + lock_get_mem(&table->array[0].lock)); +#endif + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); + s += lock_get_mem(&table->lock); + return s; +} + +void +lruhash_setmarkdel(struct lruhash* table, lruhash_markdelfunc_t md) +{ + lock_quick_lock(&table->lock); + table->markdelfunc = md; + lock_quick_unlock(&table->lock); +} + +void +lruhash_traverse(struct lruhash* h, int wr, + void (*func)(struct lruhash_entry*, void*), void* arg) +{ + size_t i; + struct lruhash_entry* e; + + lock_quick_lock(&h->lock); + for(i=0; i<h->size; i++) { + lock_quick_lock(&h->array[i].lock); + for(e = h->array[i].overflow_list; e; e = e->overflow_next) { + if(wr) { + lock_rw_wrlock(&e->lock); + } else { + lock_rw_rdlock(&e->lock); + } + (*func)(e, arg); + lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock); + } + lock_quick_unlock(&h->array[i].lock); + } + lock_quick_unlock(&h->lock); +} |