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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | external/unbound/smallapp/unbound-host.c | 497 |
1 files changed, 497 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/external/unbound/smallapp/unbound-host.c b/external/unbound/smallapp/unbound-host.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8020ad8c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/unbound/smallapp/unbound-host.c @@ -0,0 +1,497 @@ +/* + * checkconf/unbound-host.c - replacement for host that supports validation. + * + * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved. + * + * This software is open source. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may + * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without + * specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/** + * \file + * + * This file performs functionality like 'host', and also supports validation. + * It uses the libunbound library. + */ + +#include "config.h" +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H +#include <getopt.h> +#endif +/* remove alloc checks, not in this part of the code */ +#ifdef UNBOUND_ALLOC_STATS +#undef malloc +#undef calloc +#undef free +#undef realloc +#endif +#ifdef UNBOUND_ALLOC_LITE +#undef malloc +#undef calloc +#undef free +#undef realloc +#undef strdup +#define unbound_lite_wrapstr(s) s +#endif +#include "libunbound/unbound.h" +#include "ldns/rrdef.h" +#include "ldns/wire2str.h" +#ifdef HAVE_NSS +/* nss3 */ +#include "nss.h" +#endif + +/** verbosity for unbound-host app */ +static int verb = 0; + +/** Give unbound-host usage, and exit (1). */ +static void +usage() +{ + printf("Usage: unbound-host [-vdhr46] [-c class] [-t type] hostname\n"); + printf(" [-y key] [-f keyfile] [-F namedkeyfile]\n"); + printf(" [-C configfile]\n"); + printf(" Queries the DNS for information.\n"); + printf(" The hostname is looked up for IP4, IP6 and mail.\n"); + printf(" If an ip-address is given a reverse lookup is done.\n"); + printf(" Use the -v option to see DNSSEC security information.\n"); + printf(" -t type what type to look for.\n"); + printf(" -c class what class to look for, if not class IN.\n"); + printf(" -y 'keystring' specify trust anchor, DS or DNSKEY, like\n"); + printf(" -y 'example.com DS 31560 5 1 1CFED8478...'\n"); + printf(" -D DNSSEC enable with default root anchor\n"); + printf(" from %s\n", ROOT_ANCHOR_FILE); + printf(" -f keyfile read trust anchors from file, with lines as -y.\n"); + printf(" -F keyfile read named.conf-style trust anchors.\n"); + printf(" -C config use the specified unbound.conf (none read by default)\n"); + printf(" -r read forwarder information from /etc/resolv.conf\n"); + printf(" breaks validation if the fwder does not do DNSSEC.\n"); + printf(" -v be more verbose, shows nodata and security.\n"); + printf(" -d debug, traces the action, -d -d shows more.\n"); + printf(" -4 use ipv4 network, avoid ipv6.\n"); + printf(" -6 use ipv6 network, avoid ipv4.\n"); + printf(" -h show this usage help.\n"); + printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION); + printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n"); + printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT); + exit(1); +} + +/** determine if str is ip4 and put into reverse lookup format */ +static int +isip4(const char* nm, char** res) +{ + struct in_addr addr; + /* ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd.in-addr.arpa. is less than 32 */ + char buf[32]; + if(inet_pton(AF_INET, nm, &addr) <= 0) { + return 0; + } + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", + (unsigned)((uint8_t*)&addr)[3], (unsigned)((uint8_t*)&addr)[2], + (unsigned)((uint8_t*)&addr)[1], (unsigned)((uint8_t*)&addr)[0]); + *res = strdup(buf); + return 1; +} + +/** determine if str is ip6 and put into reverse lookup format */ +static int +isip6(const char* nm, char** res) +{ + struct in6_addr addr; + /* [nibble.]{32}.ip6.arpa. is less than 128 */ + const char* hex = "0123456789abcdef"; + char buf[128]; + char *p; + int i; + if(inet_pton(AF_INET6, nm, &addr) <= 0) { + return 0; + } + p = buf; + for(i=15; i>=0; i--) { + uint8_t b = ((uint8_t*)&addr)[i]; + *p++ = hex[ (b&0x0f) ]; + *p++ = '.'; + *p++ = hex[ (b&0xf0) >> 4 ]; + *p++ = '.'; + } + snprintf(buf+16*4, sizeof(buf)-16*4, "ip6.arpa"); + *res = strdup(buf); + if(!*res) { + fprintf(stderr, "error: out of memory\n"); + exit(1); + } + return 1; +} + +/** massage input name */ +static char* +massage_qname(const char* nm, int* reverse) +{ + /* recognise IP4 and IP6, create reverse addresses if needed */ + char* res; + if(isip4(nm, &res)) { + *reverse = 1; + } else if(isip6(nm, &res)) { + *reverse = 1; + } else { + res = strdup(nm); + } + if(!res) { + fprintf(stderr, "error: out of memory\n"); + exit(1); + } + return res; +} + +/** massage input type */ +static int +massage_type(const char* t, int reverse, int* multi) +{ + if(t) { + int r = sldns_get_rr_type_by_name(t); + if(r == 0 && strcasecmp(t, "TYPE0") != 0 && + strcmp(t, "") != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error unknown type %s\n", t); + exit(1); + } + return r; + } + if(!t && reverse) + return LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR; + *multi = 1; + return LDNS_RR_TYPE_A; +} + +/** massage input class */ +static int +massage_class(const char* c) +{ + if(c) { + int r = sldns_get_rr_class_by_name(c); + if(r == 0 && strcasecmp(c, "CLASS0") != 0 && + strcmp(c, "") != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error unknown class %s\n", c); + exit(1); + } + return r; + } + return LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN; +} + +/** nice security status string */ +static const char* +secure_str(struct ub_result* result) +{ + if(result->secure) return "(secure)"; + if(result->bogus) return "(BOGUS (security failure))"; + return "(insecure)"; +} + +/** nice string for type */ +static void +pretty_type(char* s, size_t len, int t) +{ + char d[16]; + sldns_wire2str_type_buf((uint16_t)t, d, sizeof(d)); + snprintf(s, len, "%s", d); +} + +/** nice string for class */ +static void +pretty_class(char* s, size_t len, int c) +{ + char d[16]; + sldns_wire2str_class_buf((uint16_t)c, d, sizeof(d)); + snprintf(s, len, "%s", d); +} + +/** nice string for rcode */ +static void +pretty_rcode(char* s, size_t len, int r) +{ + char d[16]; + sldns_wire2str_rcode_buf(r, d, sizeof(d)); + snprintf(s, len, "%s", d); +} + +/** convert and print rdata */ +static void +print_rd(int t, char* data, size_t len) +{ + char s[65535]; + sldns_wire2str_rdata_buf((uint8_t*)data, len, s, sizeof(s), (uint16_t)t); + printf(" %s", s); +} + +/** pretty line of RR data for results */ +static void +pretty_rdata(char* q, char* cstr, char* tstr, int t, const char* sec, + char* data, size_t len) +{ + printf("%s", q); + if(strcmp(cstr, "IN") != 0) + printf(" in class %s", cstr); + if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A) + printf(" has address"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) + printf(" has IPv6 address"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_MX) + printf(" mail is handled by"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR) + printf(" domain name pointer"); + else printf(" has %s record", tstr); + print_rd(t, data, len); + if(verb > 0) + printf(" %s", sec); + printf("\n"); +} + +/** pretty line of output for results */ +static void +pretty_output(char* q, int t, int c, struct ub_result* result, int docname) +{ + int i; + const char *secstatus = secure_str(result); + char tstr[16]; + char cstr[16]; + char rcodestr[16]; + pretty_type(tstr, 16, t); + pretty_class(cstr, 16, c); + pretty_rcode(rcodestr, 16, result->rcode); + + if(!result->havedata && result->rcode) { + printf("Host %s not found: %d(%s).", + q, result->rcode, rcodestr); + if(verb > 0) + printf(" %s", secstatus); + printf("\n"); + if(result->bogus && result->why_bogus) + printf("%s\n", result->why_bogus); + return; + } + if(docname && result->canonname && + result->canonname != result->qname) { + printf("%s is an alias for %s", result->qname, + result->canonname); + if(verb > 0) + printf(" %s", secstatus); + printf("\n"); + } + /* remove trailing . from long canonnames for nicer output */ + if(result->canonname && strlen(result->canonname) > 1 && + result->canonname[strlen(result->canonname)-1] == '.') + result->canonname[strlen(result->canonname)-1] = 0; + if(!result->havedata) { + if(verb > 0) { + printf("%s", result->canonname?result->canonname:q); + if(strcmp(cstr, "IN") != 0) + printf(" in class %s", cstr); + if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A) + printf(" has no address"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) + printf(" has no IPv6 address"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR) + printf(" has no domain name ptr"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_MX) + printf(" has no mail handler record"); + else if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_ANY) { + char* s = sldns_wire2str_pkt( + result->answer_packet, + (size_t)result->answer_len); + if(!s) { + fprintf(stderr, "alloc failure\n"); + exit(1); + } + printf("%s\n", s); + } else printf(" has no %s record", tstr); + printf(" %s\n", secstatus); + } + /* else: emptiness to indicate no data */ + if(result->bogus && result->why_bogus) + printf("%s\n", result->why_bogus); + return; + } + i=0; + while(result->data[i]) + { + pretty_rdata( + result->canonname?result->canonname:q, + cstr, tstr, t, secstatus, result->data[i], + (size_t)result->len[i]); + i++; + } + if(result->bogus && result->why_bogus) + printf("%s\n", result->why_bogus); +} + +/** perform a lookup and printout return if domain existed */ +static int +dnslook(struct ub_ctx* ctx, char* q, int t, int c, int docname) +{ + int ret; + struct ub_result* result; + + ret = ub_resolve(ctx, q, t, c, &result); + if(ret != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "resolve error: %s\n", ub_strerror(ret)); + exit(1); + } + pretty_output(q, t, c, result, docname); + ret = result->nxdomain; + ub_resolve_free(result); + return ret; +} + +/** perform host lookup */ +static void +lookup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* nm, const char* qt, const char* qc) +{ + /* massage input into a query name, type and class */ + int multi = 0; /* no type, so do A, AAAA, MX */ + int reverse = 0; /* we are doing a reverse lookup */ + char* realq = massage_qname(nm, &reverse); + int t = massage_type(qt, reverse, &multi); + int c = massage_class(qc); + + /* perform the query */ + if(multi) { + if(!dnslook(ctx, realq, LDNS_RR_TYPE_A, c, 1)) { + /* domain exists, lookup more */ + (void)dnslook(ctx, realq, LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA, c, 0); + (void)dnslook(ctx, realq, LDNS_RR_TYPE_MX, c, 0); + } + } else { + (void)dnslook(ctx, realq, t, c, 1); + } + ub_ctx_delete(ctx); + free(realq); +} + +/** print error if any */ +static void +check_ub_res(int r) +{ + if(r != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n", ub_strerror(r)); + exit(1); + } +} + +/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */ +extern int optind; +/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */ +extern char* optarg; + +/** Main routine for checkconf */ +int main(int argc, char* argv[]) +{ + int c; + char* qclass = NULL; + char* qtype = NULL; + struct ub_ctx* ctx = NULL; + int debuglevel = 0; + + ctx = ub_ctx_create(); + if(!ctx) { + fprintf(stderr, "error: out of memory\n"); + exit(1); + } + /* no need to fetch additional targets, we only do few lookups */ + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_set_option(ctx, "target-fetch-policy:", "0 0 0 0 0")); + + /* parse the options */ + while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "46DF:c:df:hrt:vy:C:")) != -1) { + switch(c) { + case '4': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_set_option(ctx, "do-ip6:", "no")); + break; + case '6': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_set_option(ctx, "do-ip4:", "no")); + break; + case 'c': + qclass = optarg; + break; + case 'C': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_config(ctx, optarg)); + break; + case 'D': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_add_ta_file(ctx, ROOT_ANCHOR_FILE)); + break; + case 'd': + debuglevel++; + if(debuglevel < 2) + debuglevel = 2; /* at least VERB_DETAIL */ + break; + case 'r': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_resolvconf(ctx, "/etc/resolv.conf")); + break; + case 't': + qtype = optarg; + break; + case 'v': + verb++; + break; + case 'y': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_add_ta(ctx, optarg)); + break; + case 'f': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_add_ta_file(ctx, optarg)); + break; + case 'F': + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_trustedkeys(ctx, optarg)); + break; + case '?': + case 'h': + default: + usage(); + } + } + if(debuglevel != 0) /* set after possible -C options */ + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_debuglevel(ctx, debuglevel)); + if(ub_ctx_get_option(ctx, "use-syslog", &optarg) == 0) { + if(strcmp(optarg, "yes") == 0) /* disable use-syslog */ + check_ub_res(ub_ctx_set_option(ctx, + "use-syslog:", "no")); + free(optarg); + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + if(argc != 1) + usage(); + +#ifdef HAVE_NSS + if(NSS_NoDB_Init(".") != SECSuccess) { + fprintf(stderr, "could not init NSS\n"); + return 1; + } +#endif + lookup(ctx, argv[0], qtype, qclass); + return 0; +} |