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Diffstat (limited to 'external/db_drivers/liblmdb64/mdb.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | external/db_drivers/liblmdb64/mdb.c | 9555 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 9555 deletions
diff --git a/external/db_drivers/liblmdb64/mdb.c b/external/db_drivers/liblmdb64/mdb.c deleted file mode 100644 index 6bdf3151d..000000000 --- a/external/db_drivers/liblmdb64/mdb.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,9555 +0,0 @@ -/** @file mdb.c - * @brief Lightning memory-mapped database library - * - * A Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the - * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified. - */ -/* - * Copyright 2011-2015 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. - * All rights reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP - * Public License. - * - * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the - * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at - * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>. - * - * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk. - * - * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se> - * - * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any - * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above - * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES - * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF - * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR - * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES - * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN - * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF - * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - */ -#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE -#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 -#endif -#ifdef _WIN32 -#include <malloc.h> -#include <windows.h> -/** getpid() returns int; MinGW defines pid_t but MinGW64 typedefs it - * as int64 which is wrong. MSVC doesn't define it at all, so just - * don't use it. - */ -#define MDB_PID_T int -#define MDB_THR_T DWORD -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#ifdef __GNUC__ -# include <sys/param.h> -#else -# define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 -# define BIG_ENDIAN 4321 -# define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN -# ifndef SSIZE_MAX -# define SSIZE_MAX INT_MAX -# endif -#endif -#else -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#define MDB_PID_T pid_t -#define MDB_THR_T pthread_t -#include <sys/param.h> -#include <sys/uio.h> -#include <sys/mman.h> -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H -#include <sys/file.h> -#endif -#include <fcntl.h> -#endif - -#if defined(__mips) && defined(__linux) -/* MIPS has cache coherency issues, requires explicit cache control */ -#include <asm/cachectl.h> -extern int cacheflush(char *addr, int nbytes, int cache); -#define CACHEFLUSH(addr, bytes, cache) cacheflush(addr, bytes, cache) -#else -#define CACHEFLUSH(addr, bytes, cache) -#endif - -#if defined(__linux) && !defined(MDB_FDATASYNC_WORKS) -/** fdatasync is broken on ext3/ext4fs on older kernels, see - * description in #mdb_env_open2 comments. You can safely - * define MDB_FDATASYNC_WORKS if this code will only be run - * on kernels 3.6 and newer. - */ -#define BROKEN_FDATASYNC -#endif - -#include <errno.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <stddef.h> -#include <inttypes.h> -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <unistd.h> - -#if defined(__sun) || defined(ANDROID) -/* Most platforms have posix_memalign, older may only have memalign */ -#define HAVE_MEMALIGN 1 -#include <malloc.h> -#endif - -#if !(defined(BYTE_ORDER) || defined(__BYTE_ORDER)) -#include <netinet/in.h> -#include <resolv.h> /* defines BYTE_ORDER on HPUX and Solaris */ -#endif - -#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined (BSD) -# define MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM 1 -# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync -#elif defined(ANDROID) -# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync -#endif - -#ifndef _WIN32 -#include <pthread.h> -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM -# define MDB_USE_HASH 1 -#include <semaphore.h> -#endif -#endif - -#ifdef USE_VALGRIND -#include <valgrind/memcheck.h> -#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z) VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(h,r,z) -#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(h,a,s) -#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(h,a) -#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h) VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(h) -#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(a,s) -#else -#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z) -#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s) -#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a) -#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h) -#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s) -#endif - -#ifndef BYTE_ORDER -# if (defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) && !(defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) -/* Solaris just defines one or the other */ -# define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 -# define BIG_ENDIAN 4321 -# ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN -# define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN -# else -# define BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN -# endif -# else -# define BYTE_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER -# endif -#endif - -#ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN -#define LITTLE_ENDIAN __LITTLE_ENDIAN -#endif -#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN -#define BIG_ENDIAN __BIG_ENDIAN -#endif - -#if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(_M_IX86) -#define MISALIGNED_OK 1 -#endif - -#include "lmdb.h" -#include "midl.h" - -#if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) == (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) -# error "Unknown or unsupported endianness (BYTE_ORDER)" -#elif (-6 & 5) || CHAR_BIT != 8 || UINT_MAX < 0xffffffff || ULONG_MAX % 0xFFFF -# error "Two's complement, reasonably sized integer types, please" -#endif - -#ifdef __GNUC__ -/** Put infrequently used env functions in separate section */ -# ifdef __APPLE__ -# define ESECT __attribute__ ((section("__TEXT,text_env"))) -# else -# define ESECT __attribute__ ((section("text_env"))) -# endif -#else -#define ESECT -#endif - -/** @defgroup internal LMDB Internals - * @{ - */ -/** @defgroup compat Compatibility Macros - * A bunch of macros to minimize the amount of platform-specific ifdefs - * needed throughout the rest of the code. When the features this library - * needs are similar enough to POSIX to be hidden in a one-or-two line - * replacement, this macro approach is used. - * @{ - */ - - /** Features under development */ -#ifndef MDB_DEVEL -#define MDB_DEVEL 0 -#endif - - /** Wrapper around __func__, which is a C99 feature */ -#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L -# define mdb_func_ __func__ -#elif __GNUC__ >= 2 || _MSC_VER >= 1300 -# define mdb_func_ __FUNCTION__ -#else -/* If a debug message says <mdb_unknown>(), update the #if statements above */ -# define mdb_func_ "<mdb_unknown>" -#endif - -#ifdef _WIN32 -#define MDB_USE_HASH 1 -#define MDB_PIDLOCK 0 -#define THREAD_RET DWORD -#define pthread_t HANDLE -#define pthread_mutex_t HANDLE -#define pthread_cond_t HANDLE -#define pthread_key_t DWORD -#define pthread_self() GetCurrentThreadId() -#define pthread_key_create(x,y) \ - ((*(x) = TlsAlloc()) == TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES ? ErrCode() : 0) -#define pthread_key_delete(x) TlsFree(x) -#define pthread_getspecific(x) TlsGetValue(x) -#define pthread_setspecific(x,y) (TlsSetValue(x,y) ? 0 : ErrCode()) -#define pthread_mutex_unlock(x) ReleaseMutex(*x) -#define pthread_mutex_lock(x) WaitForSingleObject(*x, INFINITE) -#define pthread_cond_signal(x) SetEvent(*x) -#define pthread_cond_wait(cond,mutex) do{SignalObjectAndWait(*mutex, *cond, INFINITE, FALSE); WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE);}while(0) -#define THREAD_CREATE(thr,start,arg) thr=CreateThread(NULL,0,start,arg,0,NULL) -#define THREAD_FINISH(thr) WaitForSingleObject(thr, INFINITE) -#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_rmutex) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_rmutex) -#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_wmutex) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_wmutex) -#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId() -#define MDB_FDATASYNC(fd) (!FlushFileBuffers(fd)) -#define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) (!FlushViewOfFile(addr,len)) -#define ErrCode() GetLastError() -#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) {SYSTEM_INFO si; GetSystemInfo(&si); (x) = si.dwPageSize;} -#define close(fd) (CloseHandle(fd) ? 0 : -1) -#define munmap(ptr,len) UnmapViewOfFile(ptr) -#ifdef PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION -#define MDB_PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION -#else -#define MDB_PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION 0x1000 -#endif -#define Z "I" -#else -#define THREAD_RET void * -#define THREAD_CREATE(thr,start,arg) pthread_create(&thr,NULL,start,arg) -#define THREAD_FINISH(thr) pthread_join(thr,NULL) -#define Z "z" /**< printf format modifier for size_t */ - - /** For MDB_LOCK_FORMAT: True if readers take a pid lock in the lockfile */ -#define MDB_PIDLOCK 1 - -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM - -#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) mdb_sem_wait((env)->me_rmutex) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) sem_post((env)->me_rmutex) -#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) mdb_sem_wait((env)->me_wmutex) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) sem_post((env)->me_wmutex) - -static int -mdb_sem_wait(sem_t *sem) -{ - int rc; - while ((rc = sem_wait(sem)) && (rc = errno) == EINTR) ; - return rc; -} - -#else - /** Lock the reader mutex. - */ -#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_mutex) - /** Unlock the reader mutex. - */ -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_mutex) - - /** Lock the writer mutex. - * Only a single write transaction is allowed at a time. Other writers - * will block waiting for this mutex. - */ -#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_wmutex) - /** Unlock the writer mutex. - */ -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_wmutex) -#endif /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */ - - /** Get the error code for the last failed system function. - */ -#define ErrCode() errno - - /** An abstraction for a file handle. - * On POSIX systems file handles are small integers. On Windows - * they're opaque pointers. - */ -#define HANDLE int - - /** A value for an invalid file handle. - * Mainly used to initialize file variables and signify that they are - * unused. - */ -#define INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (-1) - - /** Get the size of a memory page for the system. - * This is the basic size that the platform's memory manager uses, and is - * fundamental to the use of memory-mapped files. - */ -#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) ((x) = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE)) -#endif - -#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) -#define MNAME_LEN 32 -#else -#define MNAME_LEN (sizeof(pthread_mutex_t)) -#endif - -/** @} */ - -#ifndef _WIN32 -/** A flag for opening a file and requesting synchronous data writes. - * This is only used when writing a meta page. It's not strictly needed; - * we could just do a normal write and then immediately perform a flush. - * But if this flag is available it saves us an extra system call. - * - * @note If O_DSYNC is undefined but exists in /usr/include, - * preferably set some compiler flag to get the definition. - * Otherwise compile with the less efficient -DMDB_DSYNC=O_SYNC. - */ -#ifndef MDB_DSYNC -# define MDB_DSYNC O_DSYNC -#endif -#endif - -/** Function for flushing the data of a file. Define this to fsync - * if fdatasync() is not supported. - */ -#ifndef MDB_FDATASYNC -# define MDB_FDATASYNC fdatasync -#endif - -#ifndef MDB_MSYNC -# define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) msync(addr,len,flags) -#endif - -#ifndef MS_SYNC -#define MS_SYNC 1 -#endif - -#ifndef MS_ASYNC -#define MS_ASYNC 0 -#endif - - /** A page number in the database. - * Note that 64 bit page numbers are overkill, since pages themselves - * already represent 12-13 bits of addressable memory, and the OS will - * always limit applications to a maximum of 63 bits of address space. - * - * @note In the #MDB_node structure, we only store 48 bits of this value, - * which thus limits us to only 60 bits of addressable data. - */ -typedef MDB_ID pgno_t; - - /** A transaction ID. - * See struct MDB_txn.mt_txnid for details. - */ -typedef MDB_ID txnid_t; - -/** @defgroup debug Debug Macros - * @{ - */ -#ifndef MDB_DEBUG - /** Enable debug output. Needs variable argument macros (a C99 feature). - * Set this to 1 for copious tracing. Set to 2 to add dumps of all IDLs - * read from and written to the database (used for free space management). - */ -#define MDB_DEBUG 0 -#endif - -#if MDB_DEBUG -static int mdb_debug; -static txnid_t mdb_debug_start; - - /** Print a debug message with printf formatting. - * Requires double parenthesis around 2 or more args. - */ -# define DPRINTF(args) ((void) ((mdb_debug) && DPRINTF0 args)) -# define DPRINTF0(fmt, ...) \ - fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d " fmt "\n", mdb_func_, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__) -#else -# define DPRINTF(args) ((void) 0) -#endif - /** Print a debug string. - * The string is printed literally, with no format processing. - */ -#define DPUTS(arg) DPRINTF(("%s", arg)) - /** Debuging output value of a cursor DBI: Negative in a sub-cursor. */ -#define DDBI(mc) \ - (((mc)->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? -(int)(mc)->mc_dbi : (int)(mc)->mc_dbi) -/** @} */ - - /** @brief The maximum size of a database page. - * - * It is 32k or 64k, since value-PAGEBASE must fit in - * #MDB_page.%mp_upper. - * - * LMDB will use database pages < OS pages if needed. - * That causes more I/O in write transactions: The OS must - * know (read) the whole page before writing a partial page. - * - * Note that we don't currently support Huge pages. On Linux, - * regular data files cannot use Huge pages, and in general - * Huge pages aren't actually pageable. We rely on the OS - * demand-pager to read our data and page it out when memory - * pressure from other processes is high. So until OSs have - * actual paging support for Huge pages, they're not viable. - */ -#define MAX_PAGESIZE (PAGEBASE ? 0x10000 : 0x8000) - - /** The minimum number of keys required in a database page. - * Setting this to a larger value will place a smaller bound on the - * maximum size of a data item. Data items larger than this size will - * be pushed into overflow pages instead of being stored directly in - * the B-tree node. This value used to default to 4. With a page size - * of 4096 bytes that meant that any item larger than 1024 bytes would - * go into an overflow page. That also meant that on average 2-3KB of - * each overflow page was wasted space. The value cannot be lower than - * 2 because then there would no longer be a tree structure. With this - * value, items larger than 2KB will go into overflow pages, and on - * average only 1KB will be wasted. - */ -#define MDB_MINKEYS 2 - - /** A stamp that identifies a file as an LMDB file. - * There's nothing special about this value other than that it is easily - * recognizable, and it will reflect any byte order mismatches. - */ -#define MDB_MAGIC 0xBEEFC0DE - - /** The version number for a database's datafile format. */ -#define MDB_DATA_VERSION ((MDB_DEVEL) ? 999 : 1) - /** The version number for a database's lockfile format. */ -#define MDB_LOCK_VERSION 1 - - /** @brief The max size of a key we can write, or 0 for computed max. - * - * This macro should normally be left alone or set to 0. - * Note that a database with big keys or dupsort data cannot be - * reliably modified by a liblmdb which uses a smaller max. - * The default is 511 for backwards compat, or 0 when #MDB_DEVEL. - * - * Other values are allowed, for backwards compat. However: - * A value bigger than the computed max can break if you do not - * know what you are doing, and liblmdb <= 0.9.10 can break when - * modifying a DB with keys/dupsort data bigger than its max. - * - * Data items in an #MDB_DUPSORT database are also limited to - * this size, since they're actually keys of a sub-DB. Keys and - * #MDB_DUPSORT data items must fit on a node in a regular page. - */ -#ifndef MDB_MAXKEYSIZE -#define MDB_MAXKEYSIZE ((MDB_DEVEL) ? 0 : 511) -#endif - - /** The maximum size of a key we can write to the environment. */ -#if MDB_MAXKEYSIZE -#define ENV_MAXKEY(env) (MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) -#else -#define ENV_MAXKEY(env) ((env)->me_maxkey) -#endif - - /** @brief The maximum size of a data item. - * - * We only store a 32 bit value for node sizes. - */ -#define MAXDATASIZE 0xffffffffUL - -#if MDB_DEBUG - /** Key size which fits in a #DKBUF. - * @ingroup debug - */ -#define DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE ((MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) > 0 ? (MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) : 511) - /** A key buffer. - * @ingroup debug - * This is used for printing a hex dump of a key's contents. - */ -#define DKBUF char kbuf[DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE*2+1] - /** Display a key in hex. - * @ingroup debug - * Invoke a function to display a key in hex. - */ -#define DKEY(x) mdb_dkey(x, kbuf) -#else -#define DKBUF -#define DKEY(x) 0 -#endif - - /** An invalid page number. - * Mainly used to denote an empty tree. - */ -#define P_INVALID (~(pgno_t)0) - - /** Test if the flags \b f are set in a flag word \b w. */ -#define F_ISSET(w, f) (((w) & (f)) == (f)) - - /** Round \b n up to an even number. */ -#define EVEN(n) (((n) + 1U) & -2) /* sign-extending -2 to match n+1U */ - - /** Used for offsets within a single page. - * Since memory pages are typically 4 or 8KB in size, 12-13 bits, - * this is plenty. - */ -typedef uint16_t indx_t; - - /** Default size of memory map. - * This is certainly too small for any actual applications. Apps should always set - * the size explicitly using #mdb_env_set_mapsize(). - */ -#define DEFAULT_MAPSIZE 1048576 - -/** @defgroup readers Reader Lock Table - * Readers don't acquire any locks for their data access. Instead, they - * simply record their transaction ID in the reader table. The reader - * mutex is needed just to find an empty slot in the reader table. The - * slot's address is saved in thread-specific data so that subsequent read - * transactions started by the same thread need no further locking to proceed. - * - * If #MDB_NOTLS is set, the slot address is not saved in thread-specific data. - * - * No reader table is used if the database is on a read-only filesystem, or - * if #MDB_NOLOCK is set. - * - * Since the database uses multi-version concurrency control, readers don't - * actually need any locking. This table is used to keep track of which - * readers are using data from which old transactions, so that we'll know - * when a particular old transaction is no longer in use. Old transactions - * that have discarded any data pages can then have those pages reclaimed - * for use by a later write transaction. - * - * The lock table is constructed such that reader slots are aligned with the - * processor's cache line size. Any slot is only ever used by one thread. - * This alignment guarantees that there will be no contention or cache - * thrashing as threads update their own slot info, and also eliminates - * any need for locking when accessing a slot. - * - * A writer thread will scan every slot in the table to determine the oldest - * outstanding reader transaction. Any freed pages older than this will be - * reclaimed by the writer. The writer doesn't use any locks when scanning - * this table. This means that there's no guarantee that the writer will - * see the most up-to-date reader info, but that's not required for correct - * operation - all we need is to know the upper bound on the oldest reader, - * we don't care at all about the newest reader. So the only consequence of - * reading stale information here is that old pages might hang around a - * while longer before being reclaimed. That's actually good anyway, because - * the longer we delay reclaiming old pages, the more likely it is that a - * string of contiguous pages can be found after coalescing old pages from - * many old transactions together. - * @{ - */ - /** Number of slots in the reader table. - * This value was chosen somewhat arbitrarily. 126 readers plus a - * couple mutexes fit exactly into 8KB on my development machine. - * Applications should set the table size using #mdb_env_set_maxreaders(). - */ -#define DEFAULT_READERS 126 - - /** The size of a CPU cache line in bytes. We want our lock structures - * aligned to this size to avoid false cache line sharing in the - * lock table. - * This value works for most CPUs. For Itanium this should be 128. - */ -#ifndef CACHELINE -#define CACHELINE 64 -#endif - - /** The information we store in a single slot of the reader table. - * In addition to a transaction ID, we also record the process and - * thread ID that owns a slot, so that we can detect stale information, - * e.g. threads or processes that went away without cleaning up. - * @note We currently don't check for stale records. We simply re-init - * the table when we know that we're the only process opening the - * lock file. - */ -typedef struct MDB_rxbody { - /** Current Transaction ID when this transaction began, or (txnid_t)-1. - * Multiple readers that start at the same time will probably have the - * same ID here. Again, it's not important to exclude them from - * anything; all we need to know is which version of the DB they - * started from so we can avoid overwriting any data used in that - * particular version. - */ - volatile txnid_t mrb_txnid; - /** The process ID of the process owning this reader txn. */ - volatile MDB_PID_T mrb_pid; - /** The thread ID of the thread owning this txn. */ - volatile MDB_THR_T mrb_tid; -} MDB_rxbody; - - /** The actual reader record, with cacheline padding. */ -typedef struct MDB_reader { - union { - MDB_rxbody mrx; - /** shorthand for mrb_txnid */ -#define mr_txnid mru.mrx.mrb_txnid -#define mr_pid mru.mrx.mrb_pid -#define mr_tid mru.mrx.mrb_tid - /** cache line alignment */ - char pad[(sizeof(MDB_rxbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)]; - } mru; -} MDB_reader; - - /** The header for the reader table. - * The table resides in a memory-mapped file. (This is a different file - * than is used for the main database.) - * - * For POSIX the actual mutexes reside in the shared memory of this - * mapped file. On Windows, mutexes are named objects allocated by the - * kernel; we store the mutex names in this mapped file so that other - * processes can grab them. This same approach is also used on - * MacOSX/Darwin (using named semaphores) since MacOSX doesn't support - * process-shared POSIX mutexes. For these cases where a named object - * is used, the object name is derived from a 64 bit FNV hash of the - * environment pathname. As such, naming collisions are extremely - * unlikely. If a collision occurs, the results are unpredictable. - */ -typedef struct MDB_txbody { - /** Stamp identifying this as an LMDB file. It must be set - * to #MDB_MAGIC. */ - uint32_t mtb_magic; - /** Format of this lock file. Must be set to #MDB_LOCK_FORMAT. */ - uint32_t mtb_format; -#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - char mtb_rmname[MNAME_LEN]; -#else - /** Mutex protecting access to this table. - * This is the reader lock that #LOCK_MUTEX_R acquires. - */ - pthread_mutex_t mtb_mutex; -#endif - /** The ID of the last transaction committed to the database. - * This is recorded here only for convenience; the value can always - * be determined by reading the main database meta pages. - */ - volatile txnid_t mtb_txnid; - /** The number of slots that have been used in the reader table. - * This always records the maximum count, it is not decremented - * when readers release their slots. - */ - volatile unsigned mtb_numreaders; -} MDB_txbody; - - /** The actual reader table definition. */ -typedef struct MDB_txninfo { - union { - MDB_txbody mtb; -#define mti_magic mt1.mtb.mtb_magic -#define mti_format mt1.mtb.mtb_format -#define mti_mutex mt1.mtb.mtb_mutex -#define mti_rmname mt1.mtb.mtb_rmname -#define mti_txnid mt1.mtb.mtb_txnid -#define mti_numreaders mt1.mtb.mtb_numreaders - char pad[(sizeof(MDB_txbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)]; - } mt1; - union { -#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - char mt2_wmname[MNAME_LEN]; -#define mti_wmname mt2.mt2_wmname -#else - pthread_mutex_t mt2_wmutex; -#define mti_wmutex mt2.mt2_wmutex -#endif - char pad[(MNAME_LEN+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)]; - } mt2; - MDB_reader mti_readers[1]; -} MDB_txninfo; - - /** Lockfile format signature: version, features and field layout */ -#define MDB_LOCK_FORMAT \ - ((uint32_t) \ - ((MDB_LOCK_VERSION) \ - /* Flags which describe functionality */ \ - + (((MDB_PIDLOCK) != 0) << 16))) -/** @} */ - -/** Common header for all page types. - * Overflow records occupy a number of contiguous pages with no - * headers on any page after the first. - */ -typedef struct MDB_page { -#define mp_pgno mp_p.p_pgno -#define mp_next mp_p.p_next - union { - pgno_t p_pgno; /**< page number */ - struct MDB_page *p_next; /**< for in-memory list of freed pages */ - } mp_p; - uint16_t mp_pad; -/** @defgroup mdb_page Page Flags - * @ingroup internal - * Flags for the page headers. - * @{ - */ -#define P_BRANCH 0x01 /**< branch page */ -#define P_LEAF 0x02 /**< leaf page */ -#define P_OVERFLOW 0x04 /**< overflow page */ -#define P_META 0x08 /**< meta page */ -#define P_DIRTY 0x10 /**< dirty page, also set for #P_SUBP pages */ -#define P_LEAF2 0x20 /**< for #MDB_DUPFIXED records */ -#define P_SUBP 0x40 /**< for #MDB_DUPSORT sub-pages */ -#define P_LOOSE 0x4000 /**< page was dirtied then freed, can be reused */ -#define P_KEEP 0x8000 /**< leave this page alone during spill */ -/** @} */ - uint16_t mp_flags; /**< @ref mdb_page */ -#define mp_lower mp_pb.pb.pb_lower -#define mp_upper mp_pb.pb.pb_upper -#define mp_pages mp_pb.pb_pages - union { - struct { - indx_t pb_lower; /**< lower bound of free space */ - indx_t pb_upper; /**< upper bound of free space */ - } pb; - uint32_t pb_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */ - } mp_pb; - indx_t mp_ptrs[1]; /**< dynamic size */ -} MDB_page; - - /** Size of the page header, excluding dynamic data at the end */ -#define PAGEHDRSZ ((unsigned) offsetof(MDB_page, mp_ptrs)) - - /** Address of first usable data byte in a page, after the header */ -#define METADATA(p) ((void *)((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ)) - - /** ITS#7713, change PAGEBASE to handle 65536 byte pages */ -#define PAGEBASE ((MDB_DEVEL) ? PAGEHDRSZ : 0) - - /** Number of nodes on a page */ -#define NUMKEYS(p) (((p)->mp_lower - (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE)) >> 1) - - /** The amount of space remaining in the page */ -#define SIZELEFT(p) (indx_t)((p)->mp_upper - (p)->mp_lower) - - /** The percentage of space used in the page, in tenths of a percent. */ -#define PAGEFILL(env, p) (1000L * ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ - SIZELEFT(p)) / \ - ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ)) - /** The minimum page fill factor, in tenths of a percent. - * Pages emptier than this are candidates for merging. - */ -#define FILL_THRESHOLD 250 - - /** Test if a page is a leaf page */ -#define IS_LEAF(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF) - /** Test if a page is a LEAF2 page */ -#define IS_LEAF2(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF2) - /** Test if a page is a branch page */ -#define IS_BRANCH(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_BRANCH) - /** Test if a page is an overflow page */ -#define IS_OVERFLOW(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_OVERFLOW) - /** Test if a page is a sub page */ -#define IS_SUBP(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_SUBP) - - /** The number of overflow pages needed to store the given size. */ -#define OVPAGES(size, psize) ((PAGEHDRSZ-1 + (size)) / (psize) + 1) - - /** Link in #MDB_txn.%mt_loose_pgs list */ -#define NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(p) (*(MDB_page **)((p) + 2)) - - /** Header for a single key/data pair within a page. - * Used in pages of type #P_BRANCH and #P_LEAF without #P_LEAF2. - * We guarantee 2-byte alignment for 'MDB_node's. - */ -typedef struct MDB_node { - /** lo and hi are used for data size on leaf nodes and for - * child pgno on branch nodes. On 64 bit platforms, flags - * is also used for pgno. (Branch nodes have no flags). - * They are in host byte order in case that lets some - * accesses be optimized into a 32-bit word access. - */ -#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN - unsigned short mn_lo, mn_hi; /**< part of data size or pgno */ -#else - unsigned short mn_hi, mn_lo; -#endif -/** @defgroup mdb_node Node Flags - * @ingroup internal - * Flags for node headers. - * @{ - */ -#define F_BIGDATA 0x01 /**< data put on overflow page */ -#define F_SUBDATA 0x02 /**< data is a sub-database */ -#define F_DUPDATA 0x04 /**< data has duplicates */ - -/** valid flags for #mdb_node_add() */ -#define NODE_ADD_FLAGS (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND) - -/** @} */ - unsigned short mn_flags; /**< @ref mdb_node */ - unsigned short mn_ksize; /**< key size */ - char mn_data[1]; /**< key and data are appended here */ -} MDB_node; - - /** Size of the node header, excluding dynamic data at the end */ -#define NODESIZE offsetof(MDB_node, mn_data) - - /** Bit position of top word in page number, for shifting mn_flags */ -#define PGNO_TOPWORD ((pgno_t)-1 > 0xffffffffu ? 32 : 0) - - /** Size of a node in a branch page with a given key. - * This is just the node header plus the key, there is no data. - */ -#define INDXSIZE(k) (NODESIZE + ((k) == NULL ? 0 : (k)->mv_size)) - - /** Size of a node in a leaf page with a given key and data. - * This is node header plus key plus data size. - */ -#define LEAFSIZE(k, d) (NODESIZE + (k)->mv_size + (d)->mv_size) - - /** Address of node \b i in page \b p */ -#define NODEPTR(p, i) ((MDB_node *)((char *)(p) + (p)->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEBASE)) - - /** Address of the key for the node */ -#define NODEKEY(node) (void *)((node)->mn_data) - - /** Address of the data for a node */ -#define NODEDATA(node) (void *)((char *)(node)->mn_data + (node)->mn_ksize) - - /** Get the page number pointed to by a branch node */ -#define NODEPGNO(node) \ - ((node)->mn_lo | ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_hi << 16) | \ - (PGNO_TOPWORD ? ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_flags << PGNO_TOPWORD) : 0)) - /** Set the page number in a branch node */ -#define SETPGNO(node,pgno) do { \ - (node)->mn_lo = (pgno) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (pgno) >> 16; \ - if (PGNO_TOPWORD) (node)->mn_flags = (pgno) >> PGNO_TOPWORD; } while(0) - - /** Get the size of the data in a leaf node */ -#define NODEDSZ(node) ((node)->mn_lo | ((unsigned)(node)->mn_hi << 16)) - /** Set the size of the data for a leaf node */ -#define SETDSZ(node,size) do { \ - (node)->mn_lo = (size) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (size) >> 16;} while(0) - /** The size of a key in a node */ -#define NODEKSZ(node) ((node)->mn_ksize) - - /** Copy a page number from src to dst */ -#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK -#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) dst = src -#else -#if SIZE_MAX > 4294967295UL -#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \ - unsigned short *s, *d; \ - s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \ - d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d = *s; \ -} while (0) -#else -#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \ - unsigned short *s, *d; \ - s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \ - d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d = *s; \ -} while (0) -#endif -#endif - /** The address of a key in a LEAF2 page. - * LEAF2 pages are used for #MDB_DUPFIXED sorted-duplicate sub-DBs. - * There are no node headers, keys are stored contiguously. - */ -#define LEAF2KEY(p, i, ks) ((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ + ((i)*(ks))) - - /** Set the \b node's key into \b keyptr, if requested. */ -#define MDB_GET_KEY(node, keyptr) { if ((keyptr) != NULL) { \ - (keyptr)->mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); (keyptr)->mv_data = NODEKEY(node); } } - - /** Set the \b node's key into \b key. */ -#define MDB_GET_KEY2(node, key) { key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); key.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); } - - /** Information about a single database in the environment. */ -typedef struct MDB_db { - uint32_t md_pad; /**< also ksize for LEAF2 pages */ - uint16_t md_flags; /**< @ref mdb_dbi_open */ - uint16_t md_depth; /**< depth of this tree */ - pgno_t md_branch_pages; /**< number of internal pages */ - pgno_t md_leaf_pages; /**< number of leaf pages */ - pgno_t md_overflow_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */ - size_t md_entries; /**< number of data items */ - pgno_t md_root; /**< the root page of this tree */ -} MDB_db; - - /** mdb_dbi_open flags */ -#define MDB_VALID 0x8000 /**< DB handle is valid, for me_dbflags */ -#define PERSISTENT_FLAGS (0xffff & ~(MDB_VALID)) -#define VALID_FLAGS (MDB_REVERSEKEY|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_INTEGERKEY|MDB_DUPFIXED|\ - MDB_INTEGERDUP|MDB_REVERSEDUP|MDB_CREATE) - - /** Handle for the DB used to track free pages. */ -#define FREE_DBI 0 - /** Handle for the default DB. */ -#define MAIN_DBI 1 - - /** Meta page content. - * A meta page is the start point for accessing a database snapshot. - * Pages 0-1 are meta pages. Transaction N writes meta page #(N % 2). - */ -typedef struct MDB_meta { - /** Stamp identifying this as an LMDB file. It must be set - * to #MDB_MAGIC. */ - uint32_t mm_magic; - /** Version number of this file. Must be set to #MDB_DATA_VERSION. */ - uint32_t mm_version; - void *mm_address; /**< address for fixed mapping */ - size_t mm_mapsize; /**< size of mmap region */ - MDB_db mm_dbs[2]; /**< first is free space, 2nd is main db */ - /** The size of pages used in this DB */ -#define mm_psize mm_dbs[0].md_pad - /** Any persistent environment flags. @ref mdb_env */ -#define mm_flags mm_dbs[0].md_flags - pgno_t mm_last_pg; /**< last used page in file */ - volatile txnid_t mm_txnid; /**< txnid that committed this page */ -} MDB_meta; - - /** Buffer for a stack-allocated meta page. - * The members define size and alignment, and silence type - * aliasing warnings. They are not used directly; that could - * mean incorrectly using several union members in parallel. - */ -typedef union MDB_metabuf { - MDB_page mb_page; - struct { - char mm_pad[PAGEHDRSZ]; - MDB_meta mm_meta; - } mb_metabuf; -} MDB_metabuf; - - /** Auxiliary DB info. - * The information here is mostly static/read-only. There is - * only a single copy of this record in the environment. - */ -typedef struct MDB_dbx { - MDB_val md_name; /**< name of the database */ - MDB_cmp_func *md_cmp; /**< function for comparing keys */ - MDB_cmp_func *md_dcmp; /**< function for comparing data items */ - MDB_rel_func *md_rel; /**< user relocate function */ - void *md_relctx; /**< user-provided context for md_rel */ -} MDB_dbx; - - /** A database transaction. - * Every operation requires a transaction handle. - */ -struct MDB_txn { - MDB_txn *mt_parent; /**< parent of a nested txn */ - MDB_txn *mt_child; /**< nested txn under this txn */ - pgno_t mt_next_pgno; /**< next unallocated page */ - /** The ID of this transaction. IDs are integers incrementing from 1. - * Only committed write transactions increment the ID. If a transaction - * aborts, the ID may be re-used by the next writer. - */ - txnid_t mt_txnid; - MDB_env *mt_env; /**< the DB environment */ - /** The list of pages that became unused during this transaction. - */ - MDB_IDL mt_free_pgs; - /** The list of loose pages that became unused and may be reused - * in this transaction, linked through #NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(page). - */ - MDB_page *mt_loose_pgs; - /* #Number of loose pages (#mt_loose_pgs) */ - int mt_loose_count; - /** The sorted list of dirty pages we temporarily wrote to disk - * because the dirty list was full. page numbers in here are - * shifted left by 1, deleted slots have the LSB set. - */ - MDB_IDL mt_spill_pgs; - union { - /** For write txns: Modified pages. Sorted when not MDB_WRITEMAP. */ - MDB_ID2L dirty_list; - /** For read txns: This thread/txn's reader table slot, or NULL. */ - MDB_reader *reader; - } mt_u; - /** Array of records for each DB known in the environment. */ - MDB_dbx *mt_dbxs; - /** Array of MDB_db records for each known DB */ - MDB_db *mt_dbs; - /** Array of sequence numbers for each DB handle */ - unsigned int *mt_dbiseqs; -/** @defgroup mt_dbflag Transaction DB Flags - * @ingroup internal - * @{ - */ -#define DB_DIRTY 0x01 /**< DB was modified or is DUPSORT data */ -#define DB_STALE 0x02 /**< Named-DB record is older than txnID */ -#define DB_NEW 0x04 /**< Named-DB handle opened in this txn */ -#define DB_VALID 0x08 /**< DB handle is valid, see also #MDB_VALID */ -/** @} */ - /** In write txns, array of cursors for each DB */ - MDB_cursor **mt_cursors; - /** Array of flags for each DB */ - unsigned char *mt_dbflags; - /** Number of DB records in use. This number only ever increments; - * we don't decrement it when individual DB handles are closed. - */ - MDB_dbi mt_numdbs; - -/** @defgroup mdb_txn Transaction Flags - * @ingroup internal - * @{ - */ -#define MDB_TXN_RDONLY 0x01 /**< read-only transaction */ -#define MDB_TXN_ERROR 0x02 /**< txn is unusable after an error */ -#define MDB_TXN_DIRTY 0x04 /**< must write, even if dirty list is empty */ -#define MDB_TXN_SPILLS 0x08 /**< txn or a parent has spilled pages */ -/** @} */ - unsigned int mt_flags; /**< @ref mdb_txn */ - /** #dirty_list room: Array size - \#dirty pages visible to this txn. - * Includes ancestor txns' dirty pages not hidden by other txns' - * dirty/spilled pages. Thus commit(nested txn) has room to merge - * dirty_list into mt_parent after freeing hidden mt_parent pages. - */ - unsigned int mt_dirty_room; -}; - -/** Enough space for 2^32 nodes with minimum of 2 keys per node. I.e., plenty. - * At 4 keys per node, enough for 2^64 nodes, so there's probably no need to - * raise this on a 64 bit machine. - */ -#define CURSOR_STACK 32 - -struct MDB_xcursor; - - /** Cursors are used for all DB operations. - * A cursor holds a path of (page pointer, key index) from the DB - * root to a position in the DB, plus other state. #MDB_DUPSORT - * cursors include an xcursor to the current data item. Write txns - * track their cursors and keep them up to date when data moves. - * Exception: An xcursor's pointer to a #P_SUBP page can be stale. - * (A node with #F_DUPDATA but no #F_SUBDATA contains a subpage). - */ -struct MDB_cursor { - /** Next cursor on this DB in this txn */ - MDB_cursor *mc_next; - /** Backup of the original cursor if this cursor is a shadow */ - MDB_cursor *mc_backup; - /** Context used for databases with #MDB_DUPSORT, otherwise NULL */ - struct MDB_xcursor *mc_xcursor; - /** The transaction that owns this cursor */ - MDB_txn *mc_txn; - /** The database handle this cursor operates on */ - MDB_dbi mc_dbi; - /** The database record for this cursor */ - MDB_db *mc_db; - /** The database auxiliary record for this cursor */ - MDB_dbx *mc_dbx; - /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this database */ - unsigned char *mc_dbflag; - unsigned short mc_snum; /**< number of pushed pages */ - unsigned short mc_top; /**< index of top page, normally mc_snum-1 */ -/** @defgroup mdb_cursor Cursor Flags - * @ingroup internal - * Cursor state flags. - * @{ - */ -#define C_INITIALIZED 0x01 /**< cursor has been initialized and is valid */ -#define C_EOF 0x02 /**< No more data */ -#define C_SUB 0x04 /**< Cursor is a sub-cursor */ -#define C_DEL 0x08 /**< last op was a cursor_del */ -#define C_SPLITTING 0x20 /**< Cursor is in page_split */ -#define C_UNTRACK 0x40 /**< Un-track cursor when closing */ -/** @} */ - unsigned int mc_flags; /**< @ref mdb_cursor */ - MDB_page *mc_pg[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of pushed pages */ - indx_t mc_ki[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of page indices */ -}; - - /** Context for sorted-dup records. - * We could have gone to a fully recursive design, with arbitrarily - * deep nesting of sub-databases. But for now we only handle these - * levels - main DB, optional sub-DB, sorted-duplicate DB. - */ -typedef struct MDB_xcursor { - /** A sub-cursor for traversing the Dup DB */ - MDB_cursor mx_cursor; - /** The database record for this Dup DB */ - MDB_db mx_db; - /** The auxiliary DB record for this Dup DB */ - MDB_dbx mx_dbx; - /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this Dup DB */ - unsigned char mx_dbflag; -} MDB_xcursor; - - /** State of FreeDB old pages, stored in the MDB_env */ -typedef struct MDB_pgstate { - pgno_t *mf_pghead; /**< Reclaimed freeDB pages, or NULL before use */ - txnid_t mf_pglast; /**< ID of last used record, or 0 if !mf_pghead */ -} MDB_pgstate; - - /** The database environment. */ -struct MDB_env { - HANDLE me_fd; /**< The main data file */ - HANDLE me_lfd; /**< The lock file */ - HANDLE me_mfd; /**< just for writing the meta pages */ - /** Failed to update the meta page. Probably an I/O error. */ -#define MDB_FATAL_ERROR 0x80000000U - /** Some fields are initialized. */ -#define MDB_ENV_ACTIVE 0x20000000U - /** me_txkey is set */ -#define MDB_ENV_TXKEY 0x10000000U - /** fdatasync is unreliable */ -#define MDB_FSYNCONLY 0x08000000U - uint32_t me_flags; /**< @ref mdb_env */ - unsigned int me_psize; /**< DB page size, inited from me_os_psize */ - unsigned int me_os_psize; /**< OS page size, from #GET_PAGESIZE */ - unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< size of the reader table */ - unsigned int me_numreaders; /**< max numreaders set by this env */ - MDB_dbi me_numdbs; /**< number of DBs opened */ - MDB_dbi me_maxdbs; /**< size of the DB table */ - MDB_PID_T me_pid; /**< process ID of this env */ - char *me_path; /**< path to the DB files */ - char *me_map; /**< the memory map of the data file */ - MDB_txninfo *me_txns; /**< the memory map of the lock file or NULL */ - MDB_meta *me_metas[2]; /**< pointers to the two meta pages */ - void *me_pbuf; /**< scratch area for DUPSORT put() */ - MDB_txn *me_txn; /**< current write transaction */ - MDB_txn *me_txn0; /**< prealloc'd write transaction */ - size_t me_mapsize; /**< size of the data memory map */ - off_t me_size; /**< current file size */ - pgno_t me_maxpg; /**< me_mapsize / me_psize */ - MDB_dbx *me_dbxs; /**< array of static DB info */ - uint16_t *me_dbflags; /**< array of flags from MDB_db.md_flags */ - unsigned int *me_dbiseqs; /**< array of dbi sequence numbers */ - pthread_key_t me_txkey; /**< thread-key for readers */ - txnid_t me_pgoldest; /**< ID of oldest reader last time we looked */ - MDB_pgstate me_pgstate; /**< state of old pages from freeDB */ -# define me_pglast me_pgstate.mf_pglast -# define me_pghead me_pgstate.mf_pghead - MDB_page *me_dpages; /**< list of malloc'd blocks for re-use */ - /** IDL of pages that became unused in a write txn */ - MDB_IDL me_free_pgs; - /** ID2L of pages written during a write txn. Length MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE. */ - MDB_ID2L me_dirty_list; - /** Max number of freelist items that can fit in a single overflow page */ - int me_maxfree_1pg; - /** Max size of a node on a page */ - unsigned int me_nodemax; -#if !(MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) - unsigned int me_maxkey; /**< max size of a key */ -#endif - int me_live_reader; /**< have liveness lock in reader table */ -#ifdef _WIN32 - int me_pidquery; /**< Used in OpenProcess */ - HANDLE me_rmutex; /* Windows mutexes don't reside in shared mem */ - HANDLE me_wmutex; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - sem_t *me_rmutex; /* Shared mutexes are not supported */ - sem_t *me_wmutex; -#endif - void *me_userctx; /**< User-settable context */ - MDB_assert_func *me_assert_func; /**< Callback for assertion failures */ -}; - - /** Nested transaction */ -typedef struct MDB_ntxn { - MDB_txn mnt_txn; /**< the transaction */ - MDB_pgstate mnt_pgstate; /**< parent transaction's saved freestate */ -} MDB_ntxn; - - /** max number of pages to commit in one writev() call */ -#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES 64 -#if defined(IOV_MAX) && IOV_MAX < MDB_COMMIT_PAGES -#undef MDB_COMMIT_PAGES -#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES IOV_MAX -#endif - - /** max bytes to write in one call */ -#define MAX_WRITE (0x80000000U >> (sizeof(ssize_t) == 4)) - - /** Check \b txn and \b dbi arguments to a function */ -#define TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi) \ - ((txn) && (dbi) < (txn)->mt_numdbs && ((txn)->mt_dbflags[dbi] & DB_VALID)) - - /** Check for misused \b dbi handles */ -#define TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi) \ - ((txn)->mt_dbiseqs[dbi] != (txn)->mt_env->me_dbiseqs[dbi]) - -static int mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp); -static int mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp); -static int mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc); - -static int mdb_page_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **mp, int *lvl); -static int mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc, - MDB_val *key, int modify); -#define MDB_PS_MODIFY 1 -#define MDB_PS_ROOTONLY 2 -#define MDB_PS_FIRST 4 -#define MDB_PS_LAST 8 -static int mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc, - MDB_val *key, int flags); -static int mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst); - -#define MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE MDB_APPENDDUP /**< newkey is not new */ -static int mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata, - pgno_t newpgno, unsigned int nflags); - -static int mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta); -static int mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env); -static int mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn); -#if !(defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)) /* Drop unused excl arg */ -# define mdb_env_close0(env, excl) mdb_env_close1(env) -#endif -static void mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl); - -static MDB_node *mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp); -static int mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags); -static void mdb_node_del(MDB_cursor *mc, int ksize); -static void mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx); -static int mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst); -static int mdb_node_read(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data); -static size_t mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); -static size_t mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key); - -static int mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc); -static int mdb_update_key(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key); - -static void mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc); -static int mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp); - -static int mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc); -static int mdb_del0(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned flags); -static int mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right); -static int mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op); -static int mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op); -static int mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op, - int *exactp); -static int mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); -static int mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); - -static void mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx); -static void mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc); -static void mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node); - -static int mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs); -static void mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi); - -/** @cond */ -static MDB_cmp_func mdb_cmp_memn, mdb_cmp_memnr, mdb_cmp_int, mdb_cmp_cint, mdb_cmp_long; -/** @endcond */ - -/** Compare two items pointing at size_t's of unknown alignment. */ -#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK -# define mdb_cmp_clong mdb_cmp_long -#else -# define mdb_cmp_clong mdb_cmp_cint -#endif - -#ifdef _WIN32 -static SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR mdb_null_sd; -static SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES mdb_all_sa; -static int mdb_sec_inited; -#endif - -/** Return the library version info. */ -char * -mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch) -{ - if (major) *major = MDB_VERSION_MAJOR; - if (minor) *minor = MDB_VERSION_MINOR; - if (patch) *patch = MDB_VERSION_PATCH; - return MDB_VERSION_STRING; -} - -/** Table of descriptions for LMDB @ref errors */ -static char *const mdb_errstr[] = { - "MDB_KEYEXIST: Key/data pair already exists", - "MDB_NOTFOUND: No matching key/data pair found", - "MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND: Requested page not found", - "MDB_CORRUPTED: Located page was wrong type", - "MDB_PANIC: Update of meta page failed", - "MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH: Database environment version mismatch", - "MDB_INVALID: File is not an LMDB file", - "MDB_MAP_FULL: Environment mapsize limit reached", - "MDB_DBS_FULL: Environment maxdbs limit reached", - "MDB_READERS_FULL: Environment maxreaders limit reached", - "MDB_TLS_FULL: Thread-local storage keys full - too many environments open", - "MDB_TXN_FULL: Transaction has too many dirty pages - transaction too big", - "MDB_CURSOR_FULL: Internal error - cursor stack limit reached", - "MDB_PAGE_FULL: Internal error - page has no more space", - "MDB_MAP_RESIZED: Database contents grew beyond environment mapsize", - "MDB_INCOMPATIBLE: Operation and DB incompatible, or DB flags changed", - "MDB_BAD_RSLOT: Invalid reuse of reader locktable slot", - "MDB_BAD_TXN: Transaction cannot recover - it must be aborted", - "MDB_BAD_VALSIZE: Unsupported size of key/DB name/data, or wrong DUPFIXED size", - "MDB_BAD_DBI: The specified DBI handle was closed/changed unexpectedly", -}; - -char * -mdb_strerror(int err) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 - /** HACK: pad 4KB on stack over the buf. Return system msgs in buf. - * This works as long as no function between the call to mdb_strerror - * and the actual use of the message uses more than 4K of stack. - */ - char pad[4096]; - char buf[1024], *ptr = buf; -#endif - int i; - if (!err) - return ("Successful return: 0"); - - if (err >= MDB_KEYEXIST && err <= MDB_LAST_ERRCODE) { - i = err - MDB_KEYEXIST; - return mdb_errstr[i]; - } - -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* These are the C-runtime error codes we use. The comment indicates - * their numeric value, and the Win32 error they would correspond to - * if the error actually came from a Win32 API. A major mess, we should - * have used LMDB-specific error codes for everything. - */ - switch(err) { - case ENOENT: /* 2, FILE_NOT_FOUND */ - case EIO: /* 5, ACCESS_DENIED */ - case ENOMEM: /* 12, INVALID_ACCESS */ - case EACCES: /* 13, INVALID_DATA */ - case EBUSY: /* 16, CURRENT_DIRECTORY */ - case EINVAL: /* 22, BAD_COMMAND */ - case ENOSPC: /* 28, OUT_OF_PAPER */ - return strerror(err); - default: - ; - } - buf[0] = 0; - FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | - FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, - NULL, err, 0, ptr, sizeof(buf), (va_list *)pad); - return ptr; -#else - return strerror(err); -#endif -} - -/** assert(3) variant in cursor context */ -#define mdb_cassert(mc, expr) mdb_assert0((mc)->mc_txn->mt_env, expr, #expr) -/** assert(3) variant in transaction context */ -#define mdb_tassert(mc, expr) mdb_assert0((txn)->mt_env, expr, #expr) -/** assert(3) variant in environment context */ -#define mdb_eassert(env, expr) mdb_assert0(env, expr, #expr) - -#ifndef NDEBUG -# define mdb_assert0(env, expr, expr_txt) ((expr) ? (void)0 : \ - mdb_assert_fail(env, expr_txt, mdb_func_, __FILE__, __LINE__)) - -static void -mdb_assert_fail(MDB_env *env, const char *expr_txt, - const char *func, const char *file, int line) -{ - char buf[400]; - sprintf(buf, "%.100s:%d: Assertion '%.200s' failed in %.40s()", - file, line, expr_txt, func); - if (env->me_assert_func) - env->me_assert_func(env, buf); - fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf); - abort(); -} -#else -# define mdb_assert0(env, expr, expr_txt) ((void) 0) -#endif /* NDEBUG */ - -#if MDB_DEBUG -/** Return the page number of \b mp which may be sub-page, for debug output */ -static pgno_t -mdb_dbg_pgno(MDB_page *mp) -{ - pgno_t ret; - COPY_PGNO(ret, mp->mp_pgno); - return ret; -} - -/** Display a key in hexadecimal and return the address of the result. - * @param[in] key the key to display - * @param[in] buf the buffer to write into. Should always be #DKBUF. - * @return The key in hexadecimal form. - */ -char * -mdb_dkey(MDB_val *key, char *buf) -{ - char *ptr = buf; - unsigned char *c = key->mv_data; - unsigned int i; - - if (!key) - return ""; - - if (key->mv_size > DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE) - return "MDB_MAXKEYSIZE"; - /* may want to make this a dynamic check: if the key is mostly - * printable characters, print it as-is instead of converting to hex. - */ -#if 1 - buf[0] = '\0'; - for (i=0; i<key->mv_size; i++) - ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%02x", *c++); -#else - sprintf(buf, "%.*s", key->mv_size, key->mv_data); -#endif - return buf; -} - -static const char * -mdb_leafnode_type(MDB_node *n) -{ - static char *const tp[2][2] = {{"", ": DB"}, {": sub-page", ": sub-DB"}}; - return F_ISSET(n->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA) ? ": overflow page" : - tp[F_ISSET(n->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)][F_ISSET(n->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)]; -} - -/** Display all the keys in the page. */ -void -mdb_page_list(MDB_page *mp) -{ - pgno_t pgno = mdb_dbg_pgno(mp); - const char *type, *state = (mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) ? ", dirty" : ""; - MDB_node *node; - unsigned int i, nkeys, nsize, total = 0; - MDB_val key; - DKBUF; - - switch (mp->mp_flags & (P_BRANCH|P_LEAF|P_LEAF2|P_META|P_OVERFLOW|P_SUBP)) { - case P_BRANCH: type = "Branch page"; break; - case P_LEAF: type = "Leaf page"; break; - case P_LEAF|P_SUBP: type = "Sub-page"; break; - case P_LEAF|P_LEAF2: type = "LEAF2 page"; break; - case P_LEAF|P_LEAF2|P_SUBP: type = "LEAF2 sub-page"; break; - case P_OVERFLOW: - fprintf(stderr, "Overflow page %"Z"u pages %u%s\n", - pgno, mp->mp_pages, state); - return; - case P_META: - fprintf(stderr, "Meta-page %"Z"u txnid %"Z"u\n", - pgno, ((MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp))->mm_txnid); - return; - default: - fprintf(stderr, "Bad page %"Z"u flags 0x%u\n", pgno, mp->mp_flags); - return; - } - - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - fprintf(stderr, "%s %"Z"u numkeys %d%s\n", type, pgno, nkeys, state); - - for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++) { - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { /* LEAF2 pages have no mp_ptrs[] or node headers */ - key.mv_size = nsize = mp->mp_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, i, nsize); - total += nsize; - fprintf(stderr, "key %d: nsize %d, %s\n", i, nsize, DKEY(&key)); - continue; - } - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - key.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - key.mv_data = node->mn_data; - nsize = NODESIZE + key.mv_size; - if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - fprintf(stderr, "key %d: page %"Z"u, %s\n", i, NODEPGNO(node), - DKEY(&key)); - total += nsize; - } else { - if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) - nsize += sizeof(pgno_t); - else - nsize += NODEDSZ(node); - total += nsize; - nsize += sizeof(indx_t); - fprintf(stderr, "key %d: nsize %d, %s%s\n", - i, nsize, DKEY(&key), mdb_leafnode_type(node)); - } - total = EVEN(total); - } - fprintf(stderr, "Total: header %d + contents %d + unused %d\n", - IS_LEAF2(mp) ? PAGEHDRSZ : PAGEBASE + mp->mp_lower, total, SIZELEFT(mp)); -} - -void -mdb_cursor_chk(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - unsigned int i; - MDB_node *node; - MDB_page *mp; - - if (!mc->mc_snum && !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) return; - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) { - mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; - node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[i]); - if (NODEPGNO(node) != mc->mc_pg[i+1]->mp_pgno) - printf("oops!\n"); - } - if (mc->mc_ki[i] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i])) - printf("ack!\n"); -} -#endif - -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 2 -/** Count all the pages in each DB and in the freelist - * and make sure it matches the actual number of pages - * being used. - * All named DBs must be open for a correct count. - */ -static void mdb_audit(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_val key, data; - MDB_ID freecount, count; - MDB_dbi i; - int rc; - - freecount = 0; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) - freecount += *(MDB_ID *)data.mv_data; - mdb_tassert(txn, rc == MDB_NOTFOUND); - - count = 0; - for (i = 0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - MDB_xcursor mx; - if (!(txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_VALID)) - continue; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, i, &mx); - if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root == P_INVALID) - continue; - count += txn->mt_dbs[i].md_branch_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[i].md_leaf_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[i].md_overflow_pages; - if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - for (; rc == MDB_SUCCESS; rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(&mc, 1)) { - unsigned j; - MDB_page *mp; - mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top]; - for (j=0; j<NUMKEYS(mp); j++) { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, j); - if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - MDB_db db; - memcpy(&db, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(db)); - count += db.md_branch_pages + db.md_leaf_pages + - db.md_overflow_pages; - } - } - } - mdb_tassert(txn, rc == MDB_NOTFOUND); - } - } - if (freecount + count + 2 /* metapages */ != txn->mt_next_pgno) { - fprintf(stderr, "audit: %lu freecount: %lu count: %lu total: %lu next_pgno: %lu\n", - txn->mt_txnid, freecount, count+2, freecount+count+2, txn->mt_next_pgno); - } -} -#endif - -int -mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp(a, b); -} - -int -mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - MDB_cmp_func *dcmp = txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp; -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX - if (dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && a->mv_size == sizeof(size_t)) - dcmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif - return dcmp(a, b); -} - -/** Allocate memory for a page. - * Re-use old malloc'd pages first for singletons, otherwise just malloc. - */ -static MDB_page * -mdb_page_malloc(MDB_txn *txn, unsigned num) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_page *ret = env->me_dpages; - size_t psize = env->me_psize, sz = psize, off; - /* For ! #MDB_NOMEMINIT, psize counts how much to init. - * For a single page alloc, we init everything after the page header. - * For multi-page, we init the final page; if the caller needed that - * many pages they will be filling in at least up to the last page. - */ - if (num == 1) { - if (ret) { - VGMEMP_ALLOC(env, ret, sz); - VGMEMP_DEFINED(ret, sizeof(ret->mp_next)); - env->me_dpages = ret->mp_next; - return ret; - } - psize -= off = PAGEHDRSZ; - } else { - sz *= num; - off = sz - psize; - } - if ((ret = malloc(sz)) != NULL) { - VGMEMP_ALLOC(env, ret, sz); - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOMEMINIT)) { - memset((char *)ret + off, 0, psize); - ret->mp_pad = 0; - } - } else { - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - } - return ret; -} -/** Free a single page. - * Saves single pages to a list, for future reuse. - * (This is not used for multi-page overflow pages.) - */ -static void -mdb_page_free(MDB_env *env, MDB_page *mp) -{ - mp->mp_next = env->me_dpages; - VGMEMP_FREE(env, mp); - env->me_dpages = mp; -} - -/** Free a dirty page */ -static void -mdb_dpage_free(MDB_env *env, MDB_page *dp) -{ - if (!IS_OVERFLOW(dp) || dp->mp_pages == 1) { - mdb_page_free(env, dp); - } else { - /* large pages just get freed directly */ - VGMEMP_FREE(env, dp); - free(dp); - } -} - -/** Return all dirty pages to dpage list */ -static void -mdb_dlist_free(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_ID2L dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned i, n = dl[0].mid; - - for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { - mdb_dpage_free(env, dl[i].mptr); - } - dl[0].mid = 0; -} - -/** Loosen or free a single page. - * Saves single pages to a list for future reuse - * in this same txn. It has been pulled from the freeDB - * and already resides on the dirty list, but has been - * deleted. Use these pages first before pulling again - * from the freeDB. - * - * If the page wasn't dirtied in this txn, just add it - * to this txn's free list. - */ -static int -mdb_page_loose(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp) -{ - int loose = 0; - pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - - if ((mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) && mc->mc_dbi != FREE_DBI) { - if (txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_ID2 *dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our - * dirty list. - */ - if (dl[0].mid) { - unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(dl, pgno); - if (x <= dl[0].mid && dl[x].mid == pgno) { - if (mp != dl[x].mptr) { /* bad cursor? */ - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - /* ok, it's ours */ - loose = 1; - } - } - } else { - /* no parent txn, so it's just ours */ - loose = 1; - } - } - if (loose) { - DPRINTF(("loosen db %d page %"Z"u", DDBI(mc), - mp->mp_pgno)); - NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(mp) = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - txn->mt_loose_pgs = mp; - txn->mt_loose_count++; - mp->mp_flags |= P_LOOSE; - } else { - int rc = mdb_midl_append(&txn->mt_free_pgs, pgno); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Set or clear P_KEEP in dirty, non-overflow, non-sub pages watched by txn. - * @param[in] mc A cursor handle for the current operation. - * @param[in] pflags Flags of the pages to update: - * P_DIRTY to set P_KEEP, P_DIRTY|P_KEEP to clear it. - * @param[in] all No shortcuts. Needed except after a full #mdb_page_flush(). - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_pages_xkeep(MDB_cursor *mc, unsigned pflags, int all) -{ - enum { Mask = P_SUBP|P_DIRTY|P_LOOSE|P_KEEP }; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_cursor *m3; - MDB_xcursor *mx; - MDB_page *dp, *mp; - MDB_node *leaf; - unsigned i, j; - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, level; - - /* Mark pages seen by cursors */ - if (mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) - mc = NULL; /* will find mc in mt_cursors */ - for (i = txn->mt_numdbs;; mc = txn->mt_cursors[--i]) { - for (; mc; mc=mc->mc_next) { - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - for (m3 = mc;; m3 = &mx->mx_cursor) { - mp = NULL; - for (j=0; j<m3->mc_snum; j++) { - mp = m3->mc_pg[j]; - if ((mp->mp_flags & Mask) == pflags) - mp->mp_flags ^= P_KEEP; - } - mx = m3->mc_xcursor; - /* Proceed to mx if it is at a sub-database */ - if (! (mx && (mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) - break; - if (! (mp && (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF))) - break; - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, m3->mc_ki[j-1]); - if (!(leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) - break; - } - } - if (i == 0) - break; - } - - if (all) { - /* Mark dirty root pages */ - for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) { - pgno_t pgno = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root; - if (pgno == P_INVALID) - continue; - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pgno, &dp, &level)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - break; - if ((dp->mp_flags & Mask) == pflags && level <= 1) - dp->mp_flags ^= P_KEEP; - } - } - } - - return rc; -} - -static int mdb_page_flush(MDB_txn *txn, int keep); - -/** Spill pages from the dirty list back to disk. - * This is intended to prevent running into #MDB_TXN_FULL situations, - * but note that they may still occur in a few cases: - * 1) our estimate of the txn size could be too small. Currently this - * seems unlikely, except with a large number of #MDB_MULTIPLE items. - * 2) child txns may run out of space if their parents dirtied a - * lot of pages and never spilled them. TODO: we probably should do - * a preemptive spill during #mdb_txn_begin() of a child txn, if - * the parent's dirty_room is below a given threshold. - * - * Otherwise, if not using nested txns, it is expected that apps will - * not run into #MDB_TXN_FULL any more. The pages are flushed to disk - * the same way as for a txn commit, e.g. their P_DIRTY flag is cleared. - * If the txn never references them again, they can be left alone. - * If the txn only reads them, they can be used without any fuss. - * If the txn writes them again, they can be dirtied immediately without - * going thru all of the work of #mdb_page_touch(). Such references are - * handled by #mdb_page_unspill(). - * - * Also note, we never spill DB root pages, nor pages of active cursors, - * because we'll need these back again soon anyway. And in nested txns, - * we can't spill a page in a child txn if it was already spilled in a - * parent txn. That would alter the parent txns' data even though - * the child hasn't committed yet, and we'd have no way to undo it if - * the child aborted. - * - * @param[in] m0 cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and - * database for which we are checking space. - * @param[in] key For a put operation, the key being stored. - * @param[in] data For a put operation, the data being stored. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_spill(MDB_cursor *m0, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = m0->mc_txn; - MDB_page *dp; - MDB_ID2L dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned int i, j, need; - int rc; - - if (m0->mc_flags & C_SUB) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - /* Estimate how much space this op will take */ - i = m0->mc_db->md_depth; - /* Named DBs also dirty the main DB */ - if (m0->mc_dbi > MAIN_DBI) - i += txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_depth; - /* For puts, roughly factor in the key+data size */ - if (key) - i += (LEAFSIZE(key, data) + txn->mt_env->me_psize) / txn->mt_env->me_psize; - i += i; /* double it for good measure */ - need = i; - - if (txn->mt_dirty_room > i) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - if (!txn->mt_spill_pgs) { - txn->mt_spill_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc(MDB_IDL_UM_MAX); - if (!txn->mt_spill_pgs) - return ENOMEM; - } else { - /* purge deleted slots */ - MDB_IDL sl = txn->mt_spill_pgs; - unsigned int num = sl[0]; - j=0; - for (i=1; i<=num; i++) { - if (!(sl[i] & 1)) - sl[++j] = sl[i]; - } - sl[0] = j; - } - - /* Preserve pages which may soon be dirtied again */ - if ((rc = mdb_pages_xkeep(m0, P_DIRTY, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - goto done; - - /* Less aggressive spill - we originally spilled the entire dirty list, - * with a few exceptions for cursor pages and DB root pages. But this - * turns out to be a lot of wasted effort because in a large txn many - * of those pages will need to be used again. So now we spill only 1/8th - * of the dirty pages. Testing revealed this to be a good tradeoff, - * better than 1/2, 1/4, or 1/10. - */ - if (need < MDB_IDL_UM_MAX / 8) - need = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX / 8; - - /* Save the page IDs of all the pages we're flushing */ - /* flush from the tail forward, this saves a lot of shifting later on. */ - for (i=dl[0].mid; i && need; i--) { - MDB_ID pn = dl[i].mid << 1; - dp = dl[i].mptr; - if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE|P_KEEP)) - continue; - /* Can't spill twice, make sure it's not already in a parent's - * spill list. - */ - if (txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_txn *tx2; - for (tx2 = txn->mt_parent; tx2; tx2 = tx2->mt_parent) { - if (tx2->mt_spill_pgs) { - j = mdb_midl_search(tx2->mt_spill_pgs, pn); - if (j <= tx2->mt_spill_pgs[0] && tx2->mt_spill_pgs[j] == pn) { - dp->mp_flags |= P_KEEP; - break; - } - } - } - if (tx2) - continue; - } - if ((rc = mdb_midl_append(&txn->mt_spill_pgs, pn))) - goto done; - need--; - } - mdb_midl_sort(txn->mt_spill_pgs); - - /* Flush the spilled part of dirty list */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_flush(txn, i)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - goto done; - - /* Reset any dirty pages we kept that page_flush didn't see */ - rc = mdb_pages_xkeep(m0, P_DIRTY|P_KEEP, i); - -done: - txn->mt_flags |= rc ? MDB_TXN_ERROR : MDB_TXN_SPILLS; - return rc; -} - -/** Find oldest txnid still referenced. Expects txn->mt_txnid > 0. */ -static txnid_t -mdb_find_oldest(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - int i; - txnid_t mr, oldest = txn->mt_txnid - 1; - if (txn->mt_env->me_txns) { - MDB_reader *r = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_readers; - for (i = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; --i >= 0; ) { - if (r[i].mr_pid) { - mr = r[i].mr_txnid; - if (oldest > mr) - oldest = mr; - } - } - } - return oldest; -} - -/** Add a page to the txn's dirty list */ -static void -mdb_page_dirty(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_page *mp) -{ - MDB_ID2 mid; - int rc, (*insert)(MDB_ID2L, MDB_ID2 *); - - if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - insert = mdb_mid2l_append; - } else { - insert = mdb_mid2l_insert; - } - mid.mid = mp->mp_pgno; - mid.mptr = mp; - rc = insert(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid); - mdb_tassert(txn, rc == 0); - txn->mt_dirty_room--; -} - -/** Allocate page numbers and memory for writing. Maintain me_pglast, - * me_pghead and mt_next_pgno. - * - * If there are free pages available from older transactions, they - * are re-used first. Otherwise allocate a new page at mt_next_pgno. - * Do not modify the freedB, just merge freeDB records into me_pghead[] - * and move me_pglast to say which records were consumed. Only this - * function can create me_pghead and move me_pglast/mt_next_pgno. - * @param[in] mc cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and - * database for which we are allocating. - * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate. - * @param[out] mp Address of the allocated page(s). Requests for multiple pages - * will always be satisfied by a single contiguous chunk of memory. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp) -{ -#ifdef MDB_PARANOID /* Seems like we can ignore this now */ - /* Get at most <Max_retries> more freeDB records once me_pghead - * has enough pages. If not enough, use new pages from the map. - * If <Paranoid> and mc is updating the freeDB, only get new - * records if me_pghead is empty. Then the freelist cannot play - * catch-up with itself by growing while trying to save it. - */ - enum { Paranoid = 1, Max_retries = 500 }; -#else - enum { Paranoid = 0, Max_retries = INT_MAX /*infinite*/ }; -#endif - int rc, retry = num * 60; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - pgno_t pgno, *mop = env->me_pghead; - unsigned i, j, mop_len = mop ? mop[0] : 0, n2 = num-1; - MDB_page *np; - txnid_t oldest = 0, last; - MDB_cursor_op op; - MDB_cursor m2; - int found_old = 0; - - /* If there are any loose pages, just use them */ - if (num == 1 && txn->mt_loose_pgs) { - np = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(np); - txn->mt_loose_count--; - DPRINTF(("db %d use loose page %"Z"u", DDBI(mc), - np->mp_pgno)); - *mp = np; - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - *mp = NULL; - - /* If our dirty list is already full, we can't do anything */ - if (txn->mt_dirty_room == 0) { - rc = MDB_TXN_FULL; - goto fail; - } - - for (op = MDB_FIRST;; op = MDB_NEXT) { - MDB_val key, data; - MDB_node *leaf; - pgno_t *idl; - - /* Seek a big enough contiguous page range. Prefer - * pages at the tail, just truncating the list. - */ - if (mop_len > n2) { - i = mop_len; - do { - pgno = mop[i]; - if (mop[i-n2] == pgno+n2) - goto search_done; - } while (--i > n2); - if (--retry < 0) - break; - } - - if (op == MDB_FIRST) { /* 1st iteration */ - /* Prepare to fetch more and coalesce */ - last = env->me_pglast; - oldest = env->me_pgoldest; - mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - if (last) { - op = MDB_SET_RANGE; - key.mv_data = &last; /* will look up last+1 */ - key.mv_size = sizeof(last); - } - if (Paranoid && mc->mc_dbi == FREE_DBI) - retry = -1; - } - if (Paranoid && retry < 0 && mop_len) - break; - - last++; - /* Do not fetch more if the record will be too recent */ - if (oldest <= last) { - if (!found_old) { - oldest = mdb_find_oldest(txn); - env->me_pgoldest = oldest; - found_old = 1; - } - if (oldest <= last) - break; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_get(&m2, &key, NULL, op); - if (rc) { - if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) - break; - goto fail; - } - last = *(txnid_t*)key.mv_data; - if (oldest <= last) { - if (!found_old) { - oldest = mdb_find_oldest(txn); - env->me_pgoldest = oldest; - found_old = 1; - } - if (oldest <= last) - break; - } - np = m2.mc_pg[m2.mc_top]; - leaf = NODEPTR(np, m2.mc_ki[m2.mc_top]); - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(txn, leaf, &data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - idl = (MDB_ID *) data.mv_data; - i = idl[0]; - if (!mop) { - if (!(env->me_pghead = mop = mdb_midl_alloc(i))) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto fail; - } - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&env->me_pghead, i)) != 0) - goto fail; - mop = env->me_pghead; - } - env->me_pglast = last; -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 1 - DPRINTF(("IDL read txn %"Z"u root %"Z"u num %u", - last, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, i)); - for (j = i; j; j--) - DPRINTF(("IDL %"Z"u", idl[j])); -#endif - /* Merge in descending sorted order */ - mdb_midl_xmerge(mop, idl); - mop_len = mop[0]; - } - - /* Use new pages from the map when nothing suitable in the freeDB */ - i = 0; - pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno; - if (pgno + num >= env->me_maxpg) { - DPUTS("DB size maxed out"); - rc = MDB_MAP_FULL; - goto fail; - } - -search_done: - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - np = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); - } else { - if (!(np = mdb_page_malloc(txn, num))) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto fail; - } - } - if (i) { - mop[0] = mop_len -= num; - /* Move any stragglers down */ - for (j = i-num; j < mop_len; ) - mop[++j] = mop[++i]; - } else { - txn->mt_next_pgno = pgno + num; - } - np->mp_pgno = pgno; - mdb_page_dirty(txn, np); - *mp = np; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -fail: - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -/** Copy the used portions of a non-overflow page. - * @param[in] dst page to copy into - * @param[in] src page to copy from - * @param[in] psize size of a page - */ -static void -mdb_page_copy(MDB_page *dst, MDB_page *src, unsigned int psize) -{ - enum { Align = sizeof(pgno_t) }; - indx_t upper = src->mp_upper, lower = src->mp_lower, unused = upper-lower; - - /* If page isn't full, just copy the used portion. Adjust - * alignment so memcpy may copy words instead of bytes. - */ - if ((unused &= -Align) && !IS_LEAF2(src)) { - upper = (upper + PAGEBASE) & -Align; - memcpy(dst, src, (lower + PAGEBASE + (Align-1)) & -Align); - memcpy((pgno_t *)((char *)dst+upper), (pgno_t *)((char *)src+upper), - psize - upper); - } else { - memcpy(dst, src, psize - unused); - } -} - -/** Pull a page off the txn's spill list, if present. - * If a page being referenced was spilled to disk in this txn, bring - * it back and make it dirty/writable again. - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle. - * @param[in] mp the page being referenced. It must not be dirty. - * @param[out] ret the writable page, if any. ret is unchanged if - * mp wasn't spilled. - */ -static int -mdb_page_unspill(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_page *mp, MDB_page **ret) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - const MDB_txn *tx2; - unsigned x; - pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno, pn = pgno << 1; - - for (tx2 = txn; tx2; tx2=tx2->mt_parent) { - if (!tx2->mt_spill_pgs) - continue; - x = mdb_midl_search(tx2->mt_spill_pgs, pn); - if (x <= tx2->mt_spill_pgs[0] && tx2->mt_spill_pgs[x] == pn) { - MDB_page *np; - int num; - if (txn->mt_dirty_room == 0) - return MDB_TXN_FULL; - if (IS_OVERFLOW(mp)) - num = mp->mp_pages; - else - num = 1; - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - np = mp; - } else { - np = mdb_page_malloc(txn, num); - if (!np) - return ENOMEM; - if (num > 1) - memcpy(np, mp, num * env->me_psize); - else - mdb_page_copy(np, mp, env->me_psize); - } - if (tx2 == txn) { - /* If in current txn, this page is no longer spilled. - * If it happens to be the last page, truncate the spill list. - * Otherwise mark it as deleted by setting the LSB. - */ - if (x == txn->mt_spill_pgs[0]) - txn->mt_spill_pgs[0]--; - else - txn->mt_spill_pgs[x] |= 1; - } /* otherwise, if belonging to a parent txn, the - * page remains spilled until child commits - */ - - mdb_page_dirty(txn, np); - np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; - *ret = np; - break; - } - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Touch a page: make it dirty and re-insert into tree with updated pgno. - * @param[in] mc cursor pointing to the page to be touched - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], *np; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - pgno_t pgno; - int rc; - - if (!F_ISSET(mp->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) { - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_SPILLS) { - np = NULL; - rc = mdb_page_unspill(txn, mp, &np); - if (rc) - goto fail; - if (np) - goto done; - } - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&txn->mt_free_pgs, 1)) || - (rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &np))) - goto fail; - pgno = np->mp_pgno; - DPRINTF(("touched db %d page %"Z"u -> %"Z"u", DDBI(mc), - mp->mp_pgno, pgno)); - mdb_cassert(mc, mp->mp_pgno != pgno); - mdb_midl_xappend(txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - /* Update the parent page, if any, to point to the new page */ - if (mc->mc_top) { - MDB_page *parent = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top-1]; - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(parent, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top-1]); - SETPGNO(node, pgno); - } else { - mc->mc_db->md_root = pgno; - } - } else if (txn->mt_parent && !IS_SUBP(mp)) { - MDB_ID2 mid, *dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - pgno = mp->mp_pgno; - /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our - * dirty list. - */ - if (dl[0].mid) { - unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(dl, pgno); - if (x <= dl[0].mid && dl[x].mid == pgno) { - if (mp != dl[x].mptr) { /* bad cursor? */ - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - return 0; - } - } - mdb_cassert(mc, dl[0].mid < MDB_IDL_UM_MAX); - /* No - copy it */ - np = mdb_page_malloc(txn, 1); - if (!np) - return ENOMEM; - mid.mid = pgno; - mid.mptr = np; - rc = mdb_mid2l_insert(dl, &mid); - mdb_cassert(mc, rc == 0); - } else { - return 0; - } - - mdb_page_copy(np, mp, txn->mt_env->me_psize); - np->mp_pgno = pgno; - np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; - -done: - /* Adjust cursors pointing to mp */ - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; - m2 = txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) { - for (; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) - m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; - } - } else { - for (; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) && - IS_LEAF(np) && - m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) - { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(np, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!(leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) - m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - } - } - } - } - return 0; - -fail: - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force) -{ - int rc = 0; - if (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) - return EACCES; - if (force || !F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDB_NOSYNC)) { - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - int flags = ((env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) && !force) - ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC; - if (MDB_MSYNC(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, flags)) - rc = ErrCode(); -#ifdef _WIN32 - else if (flags == MS_SYNC && MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd)) - rc = ErrCode(); -#endif - } else { -#ifdef BROKEN_FDATASYNC - if (env->me_flags & MDB_FSYNCONLY) { - if (fsync(env->me_fd)) - rc = ErrCode(); - } else -#endif - if (MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd)) - rc = ErrCode(); - } - } - return rc; -} - -/** Back up parent txn's cursors, then grab the originals for tracking */ -static int -mdb_cursor_shadow(MDB_txn *src, MDB_txn *dst) -{ - MDB_cursor *mc, *bk; - MDB_xcursor *mx; - size_t size; - int i; - - for (i = src->mt_numdbs; --i >= 0; ) { - if ((mc = src->mt_cursors[i]) != NULL) { - size = sizeof(MDB_cursor); - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor); - for (; mc; mc = bk->mc_next) { - bk = malloc(size); - if (!bk) - return ENOMEM; - *bk = *mc; - mc->mc_backup = bk; - mc->mc_db = &dst->mt_dbs[i]; - /* Kill pointers into src - and dst to reduce abuse: The - * user may not use mc until dst ends. Otherwise we'd... - */ - mc->mc_txn = NULL; /* ...set this to dst */ - mc->mc_dbflag = NULL; /* ...and &dst->mt_dbflags[i] */ - if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) { - *(MDB_xcursor *)(bk+1) = *mx; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = NULL; /* ...and dst. */ - } - mc->mc_next = dst->mt_cursors[i]; - dst->mt_cursors[i] = mc; - } - } - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Close this write txn's cursors, give parent txn's cursors back to parent. - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle. - * @param[in] merge true to keep changes to parent cursors, false to revert. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static void -mdb_cursors_close(MDB_txn *txn, unsigned merge) -{ - MDB_cursor **cursors = txn->mt_cursors, *mc, *next, *bk; - MDB_xcursor *mx; - int i; - - for (i = txn->mt_numdbs; --i >= 0; ) { - for (mc = cursors[i]; mc; mc = next) { - next = mc->mc_next; - if ((bk = mc->mc_backup) != NULL) { - if (merge) { - /* Commit changes to parent txn */ - mc->mc_next = bk->mc_next; - mc->mc_backup = bk->mc_backup; - mc->mc_txn = bk->mc_txn; - mc->mc_db = bk->mc_db; - mc->mc_dbflag = bk->mc_dbflag; - if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) - mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = bk->mc_txn; - } else { - /* Abort nested txn */ - *mc = *bk; - if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) - *mx = *(MDB_xcursor *)(bk+1); - } - mc = bk; - } - /* Only malloced cursors are permanently tracked. */ - free(mc); - } - cursors[i] = NULL; - } -} - -#if !(MDB_DEBUG) -#define mdb_txn_reset0(txn, act) mdb_txn_reset0(txn) -#endif -static void -mdb_txn_reset0(MDB_txn *txn, const char *act); - -#if !(MDB_PIDLOCK) /* Currently the same as defined(_WIN32) */ -enum Pidlock_op { - Pidset, Pidcheck -}; -#else -enum Pidlock_op { - Pidset = F_SETLK, Pidcheck = F_GETLK -}; -#endif - -/** Set or check a pid lock. Set returns 0 on success. - * Check returns 0 if the process is certainly dead, nonzero if it may - * be alive (the lock exists or an error happened so we do not know). - * - * On Windows Pidset is a no-op, we merely check for the existence - * of the process with the given pid. On POSIX we use a single byte - * lock on the lockfile, set at an offset equal to the pid. - */ -static int -mdb_reader_pid(MDB_env *env, enum Pidlock_op op, MDB_PID_T pid) -{ -#if !(MDB_PIDLOCK) /* Currently the same as defined(_WIN32) */ - int ret = 0; - HANDLE h; - if (op == Pidcheck) { - h = OpenProcess(env->me_pidquery, FALSE, pid); - /* No documented "no such process" code, but other program use this: */ - if (!h) - return ErrCode() != ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; - /* A process exists until all handles to it close. Has it exited? */ - ret = WaitForSingleObject(h, 0) != 0; - CloseHandle(h); - } - return ret; -#else - for (;;) { - int rc; - struct flock lock_info; - memset(&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info)); - lock_info.l_type = F_WRLCK; - lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - lock_info.l_start = pid; - lock_info.l_len = 1; - if ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, op, &lock_info)) == 0) { - if (op == F_GETLK && lock_info.l_type != F_UNLCK) - rc = -1; - } else if ((rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) { - continue; - } - return rc; - } -#endif -} - -/** Common code for #mdb_txn_begin() and #mdb_txn_renew(). - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to initialize - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_txn_renew0(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_txninfo *ti = env->me_txns; - MDB_meta *meta; - unsigned int i, nr, flags = txn->mt_flags; - uint16_t x; - int rc, new_notls = 0; - - if ((flags &= MDB_TXN_RDONLY) != 0) { - if (!ti) { - meta = env->me_metas[ mdb_env_pick_meta(env) ]; - txn->mt_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - txn->mt_u.reader = NULL; - } else { - MDB_reader *r = (env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS) ? txn->mt_u.reader : - pthread_getspecific(env->me_txkey); - if (r) { - if (r->mr_pid != env->me_pid || r->mr_txnid != (txnid_t)-1) - return MDB_BAD_RSLOT; - } else { - MDB_PID_T pid = env->me_pid; - MDB_THR_T tid = pthread_self(); - - if (!env->me_live_reader) { - rc = mdb_reader_pid(env, Pidset, pid); - if (rc) - return rc; - env->me_live_reader = 1; - } - - LOCK_MUTEX_R(env); - nr = ti->mti_numreaders; - for (i=0; i<nr; i++) - if (ti->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == 0) - break; - if (i == env->me_maxreaders) { - UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env); - return MDB_READERS_FULL; - } - ti->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = pid; - ti->mti_readers[i].mr_tid = tid; - if (i == nr) - ti->mti_numreaders = ++nr; - /* Save numreaders for un-mutexed mdb_env_close() */ - env->me_numreaders = nr; - UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env); - - r = &ti->mti_readers[i]; - new_notls = (env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS); - if (!new_notls && (rc=pthread_setspecific(env->me_txkey, r))) { - r->mr_pid = 0; - return rc; - } - } - do /* LY: Retry on a race, ITS#7970. */ - r->mr_txnid = ti->mti_txnid; - while(r->mr_txnid != ti->mti_txnid); - txn->mt_txnid = r->mr_txnid; - txn->mt_u.reader = r; - meta = env->me_metas[txn->mt_txnid & 1]; - } - txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; /* mostly static anyway */ - } else { - if (ti) { - LOCK_MUTEX_W(env); - - txn->mt_txnid = ti->mti_txnid; - meta = env->me_metas[txn->mt_txnid & 1]; - } else { - meta = env->me_metas[ mdb_env_pick_meta(env) ]; - txn->mt_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - } - txn->mt_txnid++; -#if MDB_DEBUG - if (txn->mt_txnid == mdb_debug_start) - mdb_debug = 1; -#endif - txn->mt_child = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_count = 0; - txn->mt_dirty_room = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list = env->me_dirty_list; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0; - txn->mt_free_pgs = env->me_free_pgs; - txn->mt_free_pgs[0] = 0; - txn->mt_spill_pgs = NULL; - env->me_txn = txn; - memcpy(txn->mt_dbiseqs, env->me_dbiseqs, env->me_maxdbs * sizeof(unsigned int)); - } - - /* Copy the DB info and flags */ - memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, meta->mm_dbs, 2 * sizeof(MDB_db)); - - /* Moved to here to avoid a data race in read TXNs */ - txn->mt_next_pgno = meta->mm_last_pg+1; - - txn->mt_flags = flags; - - /* Setup db info */ - txn->mt_numdbs = env->me_numdbs; - for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - x = env->me_dbflags[i]; - txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = x & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - txn->mt_dbflags[i] = (x & MDB_VALID) ? DB_VALID|DB_STALE : 0; - } - txn->mt_dbflags[0] = txn->mt_dbflags[1] = DB_VALID; - - if (env->me_maxpg < txn->mt_next_pgno) { - mdb_txn_reset0(txn, "renew0-mapfail"); - if (new_notls) { - txn->mt_u.reader->mr_pid = 0; - txn->mt_u.reader = NULL; - } - return MDB_MAP_RESIZED; - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - int rc; - - if (!txn || txn->mt_dbxs) /* A reset txn has mt_dbxs==NULL */ - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) { - DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!"); - return MDB_PANIC; - } - - rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - DPRINTF(("renew txn %"Z"u%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Z"u", - txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', - (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - } - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **ret) -{ - MDB_txn *txn; - MDB_ntxn *ntxn; - int rc, size, tsize = sizeof(MDB_txn); - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) { - DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!"); - return MDB_PANIC; - } - if ((env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) && !(flags & MDB_RDONLY)) - return EACCES; - if (parent) { - /* Nested transactions: Max 1 child, write txns only, no writemap */ - if (parent->mt_child || - (flags & MDB_RDONLY) || - (parent->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_ERROR)) || - (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) - { - return (parent->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EINVAL : MDB_BAD_TXN; - } - tsize = sizeof(MDB_ntxn); - } - size = tsize; - if (!(flags & MDB_RDONLY)) { - if (!parent) { - txn = env->me_txn0; /* just reuse preallocated write txn */ - goto ok; - } - /* child txns use own copy of cursors */ - size += env->me_maxdbs * sizeof(MDB_cursor *); - } - size += env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDB_db)+1); - - if ((txn = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) { - DPRINTF(("calloc: %s", strerror(errno))); - return ENOMEM; - } - txn->mt_dbs = (MDB_db *) ((char *)txn + tsize); - if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) { - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_RDONLY; - txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbiseqs = env->me_dbiseqs; - } else { - txn->mt_cursors = (MDB_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); - if (parent) { - txn->mt_dbiseqs = parent->mt_dbiseqs; - txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs); - } else { - txn->mt_dbiseqs = (unsigned int *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_dbiseqs + env->me_maxdbs); - } - } - txn->mt_env = env; - -ok: - if (parent) { - unsigned int i; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list = malloc(sizeof(MDB_ID2)*MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE); - if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list || - !(txn->mt_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc(MDB_IDL_UM_MAX))) - { - free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list); - free(txn); - return ENOMEM; - } - txn->mt_txnid = parent->mt_txnid; - txn->mt_dirty_room = parent->mt_dirty_room; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0; - txn->mt_spill_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_next_pgno = parent->mt_next_pgno; - parent->mt_child = txn; - txn->mt_parent = parent; - txn->mt_numdbs = parent->mt_numdbs; - txn->mt_flags = parent->mt_flags; - txn->mt_dbxs = parent->mt_dbxs; - memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDB_db)); - /* Copy parent's mt_dbflags, but clear DB_NEW */ - for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) - txn->mt_dbflags[i] = parent->mt_dbflags[i] & ~DB_NEW; - rc = 0; - ntxn = (MDB_ntxn *)txn; - ntxn->mnt_pgstate = env->me_pgstate; /* save parent me_pghead & co */ - if (env->me_pghead) { - size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(env->me_pghead); - env->me_pghead = mdb_midl_alloc(env->me_pghead[0]); - if (env->me_pghead) - memcpy(env->me_pghead, ntxn->mnt_pgstate.mf_pghead, size); - else - rc = ENOMEM; - } - if (!rc) - rc = mdb_cursor_shadow(parent, txn); - if (rc) - mdb_txn_reset0(txn, "beginchild-fail"); - } else { - rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn); - } - if (rc) { - if (txn != env->me_txn0) - free(txn); - } else { - *ret = txn; - DPRINTF(("begin txn %"Z"u%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Z"u", - txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', - (void *) txn, (void *) env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - } - - return rc; -} - -MDB_env * -mdb_txn_env(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if(!txn) return NULL; - return txn->mt_env; -} - -/** Export or close DBI handles opened in this txn. */ -static void -mdb_dbis_update(MDB_txn *txn, int keep) -{ - int i; - MDB_dbi n = txn->mt_numdbs; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - unsigned char *tdbflags = txn->mt_dbflags; - - for (i = n; --i >= 2;) { - if (tdbflags[i] & DB_NEW) { - if (keep) { - env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags | MDB_VALID; - } else { - char *ptr = env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data; - if (ptr) { - env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data = NULL; - env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size = 0; - env->me_dbflags[i] = 0; - env->me_dbiseqs[i]++; - free(ptr); - } - } - } - } - if (keep && env->me_numdbs < n) - env->me_numdbs = n; -} - -/** Common code for #mdb_txn_reset() and #mdb_txn_abort(). - * May be called twice for readonly txns: First reset it, then abort. - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to reset - * @param[in] act why the transaction is being reset - */ -static void -mdb_txn_reset0(MDB_txn *txn, const char *act) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - - /* Close any DBI handles opened in this txn */ - mdb_dbis_update(txn, 0); - - DPRINTF(("%s txn %"Z"u%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Z"u", - act, txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', - (void *) txn, (void *)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) { - if (txn->mt_u.reader) { - txn->mt_u.reader->mr_txnid = (txnid_t)-1; - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS)) - txn->mt_u.reader = NULL; /* txn does not own reader */ - } - txn->mt_numdbs = 0; /* close nothing if called again */ - txn->mt_dbxs = NULL; /* mark txn as reset */ - } else { - pgno_t *pghead = env->me_pghead; - - mdb_cursors_close(txn, 0); - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) { - mdb_dlist_free(txn); - } - - if (!txn->mt_parent) { - if (mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs)) - env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - /* me_pgstate: */ - env->me_pghead = NULL; - env->me_pglast = 0; - - env->me_txn = NULL; - /* The writer mutex was locked in mdb_txn_begin. */ - if (env->me_txns) - UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env); - } else { - txn->mt_parent->mt_child = NULL; - env->me_pgstate = ((MDB_ntxn *)txn)->mnt_pgstate; - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs); - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_spill_pgs); - free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list); - } - - mdb_midl_free(pghead); - } -} - -void -mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if (txn == NULL) - return; - - /* This call is only valid for read-only txns */ - if (!(txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) - return; - - mdb_txn_reset0(txn, "reset"); -} - -void -mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if (txn == NULL) - return; - - if (txn->mt_child) - mdb_txn_abort(txn->mt_child); - - mdb_txn_reset0(txn, "abort"); - /* Free reader slot tied to this txn (if MDB_NOTLS && writable FS) */ - if ((txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) && txn->mt_u.reader) - txn->mt_u.reader->mr_pid = 0; - - if (txn != txn->mt_env->me_txn0) - free(txn); -} - -/** Save the freelist as of this transaction to the freeDB. - * This changes the freelist. Keep trying until it stabilizes. - */ -static int -mdb_freelist_save(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - /* env->me_pghead[] can grow and shrink during this call. - * env->me_pglast and txn->mt_free_pgs[] can only grow. - * Page numbers cannot disappear from txn->mt_free_pgs[]. - */ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - int rc, maxfree_1pg = env->me_maxfree_1pg, more = 1; - txnid_t pglast = 0, head_id = 0; - pgno_t freecnt = 0, *free_pgs, *mop; - ssize_t head_room = 0, total_room = 0, mop_len, clean_limit; - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - - if (env->me_pghead) { - /* Make sure first page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */ - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST|MDB_PS_MODIFY); - if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - return rc; - } - - if (!env->me_pghead && txn->mt_loose_pgs) { - /* Put loose page numbers in mt_free_pgs, since - * we may be unable to return them to me_pghead. - */ - MDB_page *mp = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&txn->mt_free_pgs, txn->mt_loose_count)) != 0) - return rc; - for (; mp; mp = NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(mp)) - mdb_midl_xappend(txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_count = 0; - } - - /* MDB_RESERVE cancels meminit in ovpage malloc (when no WRITEMAP) */ - clean_limit = (env->me_flags & (MDB_NOMEMINIT|MDB_WRITEMAP)) - ? SSIZE_MAX : maxfree_1pg; - - for (;;) { - /* Come back here after each Put() in case freelist changed */ - MDB_val key, data; - pgno_t *pgs; - ssize_t j; - - /* If using records from freeDB which we have not yet - * deleted, delete them and any we reserved for me_pghead. - */ - while (pglast < env->me_pglast) { - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc, &key, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - pglast = head_id = *(txnid_t *)key.mv_data; - total_room = head_room = 0; - mdb_tassert(txn, pglast <= env->me_pglast); - rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, 0); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - - /* Save the IDL of pages freed by this txn, to a single record */ - if (freecnt < txn->mt_free_pgs[0]) { - if (!freecnt) { - /* Make sure last page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */ - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_LAST|MDB_PS_MODIFY); - if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - return rc; - } - free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - /* Write to last page of freeDB */ - key.mv_size = sizeof(txn->mt_txnid); - key.mv_data = &txn->mt_txnid; - do { - freecnt = free_pgs[0]; - data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(free_pgs); - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_RESERVE); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* Retry if mt_free_pgs[] grew during the Put() */ - free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - } while (freecnt < free_pgs[0]); - mdb_midl_sort(free_pgs); - memcpy(data.mv_data, free_pgs, data.mv_size); -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 1 - { - unsigned int i = free_pgs[0]; - DPRINTF(("IDL write txn %"Z"u root %"Z"u num %u", - txn->mt_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, i)); - for (; i; i--) - DPRINTF(("IDL %"Z"u", free_pgs[i])); - } -#endif - continue; - } - - mop = env->me_pghead; - mop_len = (mop ? mop[0] : 0) + txn->mt_loose_count; - - /* Reserve records for me_pghead[]. Split it if multi-page, - * to avoid searching freeDB for a page range. Use keys in - * range [1,me_pglast]: Smaller than txnid of oldest reader. - */ - if (total_room >= mop_len) { - if (total_room == mop_len || --more < 0) - break; - } else if (head_room >= maxfree_1pg && head_id > 1) { - /* Keep current record (overflow page), add a new one */ - head_id--; - head_room = 0; - } - /* (Re)write {key = head_id, IDL length = head_room} */ - total_room -= head_room; - head_room = mop_len - total_room; - if (head_room > maxfree_1pg && head_id > 1) { - /* Overflow multi-page for part of me_pghead */ - head_room /= head_id; /* amortize page sizes */ - head_room += maxfree_1pg - head_room % (maxfree_1pg + 1); - } else if (head_room < 0) { - /* Rare case, not bothering to delete this record */ - head_room = 0; - } - key.mv_size = sizeof(head_id); - key.mv_data = &head_id; - data.mv_size = (head_room + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t); - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_RESERVE); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* IDL is initially empty, zero out at least the length */ - pgs = (pgno_t *)data.mv_data; - j = head_room > clean_limit ? head_room : 0; - do { - pgs[j] = 0; - } while (--j >= 0); - total_room += head_room; - } - - /* Return loose page numbers to me_pghead, though usually none are - * left at this point. The pages themselves remain in dirty_list. - */ - if (txn->mt_loose_pgs) { - MDB_page *mp = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - unsigned count = txn->mt_loose_count; - MDB_IDL loose; - /* Room for loose pages + temp IDL with same */ - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&env->me_pghead, 2*count+1)) != 0) - return rc; - mop = env->me_pghead; - loose = mop + MDB_IDL_ALLOCLEN(mop) - count; - for (count = 0; mp; mp = NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(mp)) - loose[ ++count ] = mp->mp_pgno; - loose[0] = count; - mdb_midl_sort(loose); - mdb_midl_xmerge(mop, loose); - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_count = 0; - mop_len = mop[0]; - } - - /* Fill in the reserved me_pghead records */ - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (mop_len) { - MDB_val key, data; - - mop += mop_len; - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc, &key, &data); - for (; !rc; rc = mdb_cursor_next(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) { - txnid_t id = *(txnid_t *)key.mv_data; - ssize_t len = (ssize_t)(data.mv_size / sizeof(MDB_ID)) - 1; - MDB_ID save; - - mdb_tassert(txn, len >= 0 && id <= env->me_pglast); - key.mv_data = &id; - if (len > mop_len) { - len = mop_len; - data.mv_size = (len + 1) * sizeof(MDB_ID); - } - data.mv_data = mop -= len; - save = mop[0]; - mop[0] = len; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_CURRENT); - mop[0] = save; - if (rc || !(mop_len -= len)) - break; - } - } - return rc; -} - -/** Flush (some) dirty pages to the map, after clearing their dirty flag. - * @param[in] txn the transaction that's being committed - * @param[in] keep number of initial pages in dirty_list to keep dirty. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_flush(MDB_txn *txn, int keep) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_ID2L dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned psize = env->me_psize, j; - int i, pagecount = dl[0].mid, rc; - size_t size = 0, pos = 0; - pgno_t pgno = 0; - MDB_page *dp = NULL; -#ifdef _WIN32 - OVERLAPPED ov; -#else - struct iovec iov[MDB_COMMIT_PAGES]; - ssize_t wpos = 0, wsize = 0, wres; - size_t next_pos = 1; /* impossible pos, so pos != next_pos */ - int n = 0; -#endif - - j = i = keep; - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - /* Clear dirty flags */ - while (++i <= pagecount) { - dp = dl[i].mptr; - /* Don't flush this page yet */ - if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE|P_KEEP)) { - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_KEEP; - dl[++j] = dl[i]; - continue; - } - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY; - } - goto done; - } - - /* Write the pages */ - for (;;) { - if (++i <= pagecount) { - dp = dl[i].mptr; - /* Don't flush this page yet */ - if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE|P_KEEP)) { - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_KEEP; - dl[i].mid = 0; - continue; - } - pgno = dl[i].mid; - /* clear dirty flag */ - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY; - pos = pgno * psize; - size = psize; - if (IS_OVERFLOW(dp)) size *= dp->mp_pages; - } -#ifdef _WIN32 - else break; - - /* Windows actually supports scatter/gather I/O, but only on - * unbuffered file handles. Since we're relying on the OS page - * cache for all our data, that's self-defeating. So we just - * write pages one at a time. We use the ov structure to set - * the write offset, to at least save the overhead of a Seek - * system call. - */ - DPRINTF(("committing page %"Z"u", pgno)); - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = pos & 0xffffffff; - ov.OffsetHigh = pos >> 16 >> 16; - if (!WriteFile(env->me_fd, dp, size, NULL, &ov)) { - rc = ErrCode(); - DPRINTF(("WriteFile: %d", rc)); - return rc; - } -#else - /* Write up to MDB_COMMIT_PAGES dirty pages at a time. */ - if (pos!=next_pos || n==MDB_COMMIT_PAGES || wsize+size>MAX_WRITE) { - if (n) { -retry_write: - /* Write previous page(s) */ -#ifdef MDB_USE_PWRITEV - wres = pwritev(env->me_fd, iov, n, wpos); -#else - if (n == 1) { - wres = pwrite(env->me_fd, iov[0].iov_base, wsize, wpos); - } else { -retry_seek: - if (lseek(env->me_fd, wpos, SEEK_SET) == -1) { - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc == EINTR) - goto retry_seek; - DPRINTF(("lseek: %s", strerror(rc))); - return rc; - } - wres = writev(env->me_fd, iov, n); - } -#endif - if (wres != wsize) { - if (wres < 0) { - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc == EINTR) - goto retry_write; - DPRINTF(("Write error: %s", strerror(rc))); - } else { - rc = EIO; /* TODO: Use which error code? */ - DPUTS("short write, filesystem full?"); - } - return rc; - } - n = 0; - } - if (i > pagecount) - break; - wpos = pos; - wsize = 0; - } - DPRINTF(("committing page %"Z"u", pgno)); - next_pos = pos + size; - iov[n].iov_len = size; - iov[n].iov_base = (char *)dp; - wsize += size; - n++; -#endif /* _WIN32 */ - } - - /* MIPS has cache coherency issues, this is a no-op everywhere else - * Note: for any size >= on-chip cache size, entire on-chip cache is - * flushed. - */ - CACHEFLUSH(env->me_map, txn->mt_next_pgno * env->me_psize, DCACHE); - - for (i = keep; ++i <= pagecount; ) { - dp = dl[i].mptr; - /* This is a page we skipped above */ - if (!dl[i].mid) { - dl[++j] = dl[i]; - dl[j].mid = dp->mp_pgno; - continue; - } - mdb_dpage_free(env, dp); - } - -done: - i--; - txn->mt_dirty_room += i - j; - dl[0].mid = j; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - int rc; - unsigned int i; - MDB_env *env; - - if (txn == NULL || txn->mt_env == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_child) { - rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn->mt_child); - txn->mt_child = NULL; - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - - env = txn->mt_env; - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) { - mdb_dbis_update(txn, 1); - txn->mt_numdbs = 2; /* so txn_abort() doesn't close any new handles */ - mdb_txn_abort(txn); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_ERROR)) { - DPUTS("error flag is set, can't commit"); - if (txn->mt_parent) - txn->mt_parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - rc = MDB_BAD_TXN; - goto fail; - } - - if (txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_txn *parent = txn->mt_parent; - MDB_page **lp; - MDB_ID2L dst, src; - MDB_IDL pspill; - unsigned x, y, len, ps_len; - - /* Append our free list to parent's */ - rc = mdb_midl_append_list(&parent->mt_free_pgs, txn->mt_free_pgs); - if (rc) - goto fail; - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs); - /* Failures after this must either undo the changes - * to the parent or set MDB_TXN_ERROR in the parent. - */ - - parent->mt_next_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno; - parent->mt_flags = txn->mt_flags; - - /* Merge our cursors into parent's and close them */ - mdb_cursors_close(txn, 1); - - /* Update parent's DB table. */ - memcpy(parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDB_db)); - parent->mt_numdbs = txn->mt_numdbs; - parent->mt_dbflags[0] = txn->mt_dbflags[0]; - parent->mt_dbflags[1] = txn->mt_dbflags[1]; - for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - /* preserve parent's DB_NEW status */ - x = parent->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_NEW; - parent->mt_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbflags[i] | x; - } - - dst = parent->mt_u.dirty_list; - src = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - /* Remove anything in our dirty list from parent's spill list */ - if ((pspill = parent->mt_spill_pgs) && (ps_len = pspill[0])) { - x = y = ps_len; - pspill[0] = (pgno_t)-1; - /* Mark our dirty pages as deleted in parent spill list */ - for (i=0, len=src[0].mid; ++i <= len; ) { - MDB_ID pn = src[i].mid << 1; - while (pn > pspill[x]) - x--; - if (pn == pspill[x]) { - pspill[x] = 1; - y = --x; - } - } - /* Squash deleted pagenums if we deleted any */ - for (x=y; ++x <= ps_len; ) - if (!(pspill[x] & 1)) - pspill[++y] = pspill[x]; - pspill[0] = y; - } - - /* Find len = length of merging our dirty list with parent's */ - x = dst[0].mid; - dst[0].mid = 0; /* simplify loops */ - if (parent->mt_parent) { - len = x + src[0].mid; - y = mdb_mid2l_search(src, dst[x].mid + 1) - 1; - for (i = x; y && i; y--) { - pgno_t yp = src[y].mid; - while (yp < dst[i].mid) - i--; - if (yp == dst[i].mid) { - i--; - len--; - } - } - } else { /* Simplify the above for single-ancestor case */ - len = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX - txn->mt_dirty_room; - } - /* Merge our dirty list with parent's */ - y = src[0].mid; - for (i = len; y; dst[i--] = src[y--]) { - pgno_t yp = src[y].mid; - while (yp < dst[x].mid) - dst[i--] = dst[x--]; - if (yp == dst[x].mid) - free(dst[x--].mptr); - } - mdb_tassert(txn, i == x); - dst[0].mid = len; - free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list); - parent->mt_dirty_room = txn->mt_dirty_room; - if (txn->mt_spill_pgs) { - if (parent->mt_spill_pgs) { - /* TODO: Prevent failure here, so parent does not fail */ - rc = mdb_midl_append_list(&parent->mt_spill_pgs, txn->mt_spill_pgs); - if (rc) - parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_spill_pgs); - mdb_midl_sort(parent->mt_spill_pgs); - } else { - parent->mt_spill_pgs = txn->mt_spill_pgs; - } - } - - /* Append our loose page list to parent's */ - for (lp = &parent->mt_loose_pgs; *lp; lp = &NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(lp)) - ; - *lp = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - parent->mt_loose_count += txn->mt_loose_count; - - parent->mt_child = NULL; - mdb_midl_free(((MDB_ntxn *)txn)->mnt_pgstate.mf_pghead); - free(txn); - return rc; - } - - if (txn != env->me_txn) { - DPUTS("attempt to commit unknown transaction"); - rc = EINVAL; - goto fail; - } - - mdb_cursors_close(txn, 0); - - if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid && - !(txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_DIRTY|MDB_TXN_SPILLS))) - goto done; - - DPRINTF(("committing txn %"Z"u %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Z"u", - txn->mt_txnid, (void*)txn, (void*)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - - /* Update DB root pointers */ - if (txn->mt_numdbs > 2) { - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_dbi i; - MDB_val data; - data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db); - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL); - for (i = 2; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) { - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, i)) { - rc = MDB_BAD_DBI; - goto fail; - } - data.mv_data = &txn->mt_dbs[i]; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name, &data, 0); - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - } - } - - rc = mdb_freelist_save(txn); - if (rc) - goto fail; - - mdb_midl_free(env->me_pghead); - env->me_pghead = NULL; - if (mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs)) - env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 2 - mdb_audit(txn); -#endif - - if ((rc = mdb_page_flush(txn, 0)) || - (rc = mdb_env_sync(env, 0)) || - (rc = mdb_env_write_meta(txn))) - goto fail; - - /* Free P_LOOSE pages left behind in dirty_list */ - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) - mdb_dlist_free(txn); - -done: - env->me_pglast = 0; - env->me_txn = NULL; - mdb_dbis_update(txn, 1); - - if (env->me_txns) - UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env); - if (txn != env->me_txn0) - free(txn); - - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -fail: - mdb_txn_abort(txn); - return rc; -} - -/** Read the environment parameters of a DB environment before - * mapping it into memory. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta) -{ - MDB_metabuf pbuf; - MDB_page *p; - MDB_meta *m; - int i, rc, off; - enum { Size = sizeof(pbuf) }; - - /* We don't know the page size yet, so use a minimum value. - * Read both meta pages so we can use the latest one. - */ - - for (i=off=0; i<2; i++, off = meta->mm_psize) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len; - OVERLAPPED ov; - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = off; - rc = ReadFile(env->me_fd, &pbuf, Size, &len, &ov) ? (int)len : -1; - if (rc == -1 && ErrCode() == ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) - rc = 0; -#else - rc = pread(env->me_fd, &pbuf, Size, off); -#endif - if (rc != Size) { - if (rc == 0 && off == 0) - return ENOENT; - rc = rc < 0 ? (int) ErrCode() : MDB_INVALID; - DPRINTF(("read: %s", mdb_strerror(rc))); - return rc; - } - - p = (MDB_page *)&pbuf; - - if (!F_ISSET(p->mp_flags, P_META)) { - DPRINTF(("page %"Z"u not a meta page", p->mp_pgno)); - return MDB_INVALID; - } - - m = METADATA(p); - if (m->mm_magic != MDB_MAGIC) { - DPUTS("meta has invalid magic"); - return MDB_INVALID; - } - - if (m->mm_version != MDB_DATA_VERSION) { - DPRINTF(("database is version %u, expected version %u", - m->mm_version, MDB_DATA_VERSION)); - return MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH; - } - - if (off == 0 || m->mm_txnid > meta->mm_txnid) - *meta = *m; - } - return 0; -} - -static void ESECT -mdb_env_init_meta0(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta) -{ - meta->mm_magic = MDB_MAGIC; - meta->mm_version = MDB_DATA_VERSION; - meta->mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - meta->mm_psize = env->me_psize; - meta->mm_last_pg = 1; - meta->mm_flags = env->me_flags & 0xffff; - meta->mm_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY; - meta->mm_dbs[0].md_root = P_INVALID; - meta->mm_dbs[1].md_root = P_INVALID; -} - -/** Write the environment parameters of a freshly created DB environment. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_init_meta(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta) -{ - MDB_page *p, *q; - int rc; - unsigned int psize; -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len; - OVERLAPPED ov; - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); -#define DO_PWRITE(rc, fd, ptr, size, len, pos) do { \ - ov.Offset = pos; \ - rc = WriteFile(fd, ptr, size, &len, &ov); } while(0) -#else - int len; -#define DO_PWRITE(rc, fd, ptr, size, len, pos) do { \ - len = pwrite(fd, ptr, size, pos); \ - if (len == -1 && ErrCode() == EINTR) continue; \ - rc = (len >= 0); break; } while(1) -#endif - - DPUTS("writing new meta page"); - - psize = env->me_psize; - - mdb_env_init_meta0(env, meta); - - p = calloc(2, psize); - p->mp_pgno = 0; - p->mp_flags = P_META; - *(MDB_meta *)METADATA(p) = *meta; - - q = (MDB_page *)((char *)p + psize); - q->mp_pgno = 1; - q->mp_flags = P_META; - *(MDB_meta *)METADATA(q) = *meta; - - DO_PWRITE(rc, env->me_fd, p, psize * 2, len, 0); - if (!rc) - rc = ErrCode(); - else if ((unsigned) len == psize * 2) - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - else - rc = ENOSPC; - free(p); - return rc; -} - -/** Update the environment info to commit a transaction. - * @param[in] txn the transaction that's being committed - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_env *env; - MDB_meta meta, metab, *mp; - size_t mapsize; - off_t off; - int rc, len, toggle; - char *ptr; - HANDLE mfd; -#ifdef _WIN32 - OVERLAPPED ov; -#else - int r2; -#endif - - toggle = txn->mt_txnid & 1; - DPRINTF(("writing meta page %d for root page %"Z"u", - toggle, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - - env = txn->mt_env; - mp = env->me_metas[toggle]; - mapsize = env->me_metas[toggle ^ 1]->mm_mapsize; - /* Persist any increases of mapsize config */ - if (mapsize < env->me_mapsize) - mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - mp->mm_mapsize = mapsize; - mp->mm_dbs[0] = txn->mt_dbs[0]; - mp->mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1]; - mp->mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1; - mp->mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; - if (!(env->me_flags & (MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_NOSYNC))) { - unsigned meta_size = env->me_psize; - rc = (env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC; - ptr = env->me_map; - if (toggle) { -#ifndef _WIN32 /* POSIX msync() requires ptr = start of OS page */ - if (meta_size < env->me_os_psize) - meta_size += meta_size; - else -#endif - ptr += meta_size; - } - if (MDB_MSYNC(ptr, meta_size, rc)) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto fail; - } - } - goto done; - } - metab.mm_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid; - metab.mm_last_pg = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_last_pg; - - meta.mm_mapsize = mapsize; - meta.mm_dbs[0] = txn->mt_dbs[0]; - meta.mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1]; - meta.mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1; - meta.mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; - - off = offsetof(MDB_meta, mm_mapsize); - ptr = (char *)&meta + off; - len = sizeof(MDB_meta) - off; - if (toggle) - off += env->me_psize; - off += PAGEHDRSZ; - - /* Write to the SYNC fd */ - mfd = env->me_flags & (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC) ? - env->me_fd : env->me_mfd; -retry_write: -#ifdef _WIN32 - { - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = off; - if (!WriteFile(mfd, ptr, len, (DWORD *)&rc, &ov)) - rc = -1; - } -#else - rc = pwrite(mfd, ptr, len, off); -#endif - if (rc != len) { - rc = rc < 0 ? ErrCode() : EIO; - if (rc == EINTR) - goto retry_write; - DPUTS("write failed, disk error?"); - /* On a failure, the pagecache still contains the new data. - * Write some old data back, to prevent it from being used. - * Use the non-SYNC fd; we know it will fail anyway. - */ - meta.mm_last_pg = metab.mm_last_pg; - meta.mm_txnid = metab.mm_txnid; -#ifdef _WIN32 - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = off; - WriteFile(env->me_fd, ptr, len, NULL, &ov); -#else - r2 = pwrite(env->me_fd, ptr, len, off); - (void)r2; /* Silence warnings. We don't care about pwrite's return value */ -#endif -fail: - env->me_flags |= MDB_FATAL_ERROR; - return rc; - } - /* MIPS has cache coherency issues, this is a no-op everywhere else */ - CACHEFLUSH(env->me_map + off, len, DCACHE); -done: - /* Memory ordering issues are irrelevant; since the entire writer - * is wrapped by wmutex, all of these changes will become visible - * after the wmutex is unlocked. Since the DB is multi-version, - * readers will get consistent data regardless of how fresh or - * how stale their view of these values is. - */ - if (env->me_txns) - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Check both meta pages to see which one is newer. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @return meta toggle (0 or 1). - */ -static int -mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env) -{ - return (env->me_metas[0]->mm_txnid < env->me_metas[1]->mm_txnid); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env) -{ - MDB_env *e; - - e = calloc(1, sizeof(MDB_env)); - if (!e) - return ENOMEM; - - e->me_maxreaders = DEFAULT_READERS; - e->me_maxdbs = e->me_numdbs = 2; - e->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; - e->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; - e->me_mfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM - e->me_rmutex = SEM_FAILED; - e->me_wmutex = SEM_FAILED; -#endif - e->me_pid = getpid(); - GET_PAGESIZE(e->me_os_psize); - VGMEMP_CREATE(e,0,0); - *env = e; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -static int ESECT -mdb_env_map(MDB_env *env, void *addr) -{ - MDB_page *p; - unsigned int flags = env->me_flags; -#ifdef _WIN32 - int rc; - HANDLE mh; - LONG sizelo, sizehi; - size_t msize; - - if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) { - /* Don't set explicit map size, use whatever exists */ - msize = 0; - sizelo = 0; - sizehi = 0; - } else { - msize = env->me_mapsize; - sizelo = msize & 0xffffffff; - sizehi = msize >> 16 >> 16; /* only needed on Win64 */ - - /* Windows won't create mappings for zero length files. - * and won't map more than the file size. - * Just set the maxsize right now. - */ - if (SetFilePointer(env->me_fd, sizelo, &sizehi, 0) != (DWORD)sizelo - || !SetEndOfFile(env->me_fd) - || SetFilePointer(env->me_fd, 0, NULL, 0) != 0) - return ErrCode(); - } - - mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_fd, NULL, flags & MDB_WRITEMAP ? - PAGE_READWRITE : PAGE_READONLY, - sizehi, sizelo, NULL); - if (!mh) - return ErrCode(); - env->me_map = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, flags & MDB_WRITEMAP ? - FILE_MAP_WRITE : FILE_MAP_READ, - 0, 0, msize, addr); - rc = env->me_map ? 0 : ErrCode(); - CloseHandle(mh); - if (rc) - return rc; -#else - int prot = PROT_READ; - if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - prot |= PROT_WRITE; - if (ftruncate(env->me_fd, env->me_mapsize) < 0) - return ErrCode(); - } - env->me_map = mmap(addr, env->me_mapsize, prot, MAP_SHARED, - env->me_fd, 0); - if (env->me_map == MAP_FAILED) { - env->me_map = NULL; - return ErrCode(); - } - - if (flags & MDB_NORDAHEAD) { - /* Turn off readahead. It's harmful when the DB is larger than RAM. */ -#ifdef MADV_RANDOM - madvise(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, MADV_RANDOM); -#else -#ifdef POSIX_MADV_RANDOM - posix_madvise(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, POSIX_MADV_RANDOM); -#endif /* POSIX_MADV_RANDOM */ -#endif /* MADV_RANDOM */ - } -#endif /* _WIN32 */ - - /* Can happen because the address argument to mmap() is just a - * hint. mmap() can pick another, e.g. if the range is in use. - * The MAP_FIXED flag would prevent that, but then mmap could - * instead unmap existing pages to make room for the new map. - */ - if (addr && env->me_map != addr) - return EBUSY; /* TODO: Make a new MDB_* error code? */ - - p = (MDB_page *)env->me_map; - env->me_metas[0] = METADATA(p); - env->me_metas[1] = (MDB_meta *)((char *)env->me_metas[0] + env->me_psize); - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, size_t size) -{ - /* If env is already open, caller is responsible for making - * sure there are no active txns. - */ - if (env->me_map) { - int rc; - void *old; - if (env->me_txn) - return EINVAL; - if (!size) - size = env->me_metas[mdb_env_pick_meta(env)]->mm_mapsize; - else if (size < env->me_mapsize) { - /* If the configured size is smaller, make sure it's - * still big enough. Silently round up to minimum if not. - */ - size_t minsize = (env->me_metas[mdb_env_pick_meta(env)]->mm_last_pg + 1) * env->me_psize; - if (size < minsize) - size = minsize; - } - munmap(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize); - env->me_mapsize = size; - old = (env->me_flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) ? env->me_map : NULL; - rc = mdb_env_map(env, old); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - env->me_mapsize = size; - if (env->me_psize) - env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs) -{ - if (env->me_map) - return EINVAL; - env->me_maxdbs = dbs + 2; /* Named databases + main and free DB */ - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers) -{ - if (env->me_map || readers < 1) - return EINVAL; - env->me_maxreaders = readers; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers) -{ - if (!env || !readers) - return EINVAL; - *readers = env->me_maxreaders; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -static int ESECT -mdb_fsize(HANDLE fd, size_t *size) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 - LARGE_INTEGER fsize; - - if (!GetFileSizeEx(fd, &fsize)) - return ErrCode(); - - *size = fsize.QuadPart; -#else - struct stat st; - - if (fstat(fd, &st)) - return ErrCode(); - - *size = st.st_size; -#endif - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -#ifdef BROKEN_FDATASYNC -#include <sys/utsname.h> -#include <sys/vfs.h> -#endif - -/** Further setup required for opening an LMDB environment - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_open2(MDB_env *env) -{ - unsigned int flags = env->me_flags; - int i, newenv = 0, rc; - MDB_meta meta; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* See if we should use QueryLimited */ - rc = GetVersion(); - if ((rc & 0xff) > 5) - env->me_pidquery = MDB_PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION; - else - env->me_pidquery = PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION; -#endif /* _WIN32 */ -#ifdef BROKEN_FDATASYNC - /* ext3/ext4 fdatasync is broken on some older Linux kernels. - * https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/3/83 - * Kernels after 3.6-rc6 are known good. - * https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/10/556 - * See if the DB is on ext3/ext4, then check for new enough kernel - * Kernels 2.6.32.60, 2.6.34.15, 3.2.30, and 3.5.4 are also known - * to be patched. - */ - { - struct statfs st; - fstatfs(env->me_fd, &st); - while (st.f_type == 0xEF53) { - struct utsname uts; - int i; - uname(&uts); - if (uts.release[0] < '3') { - if (!strncmp(uts.release, "2.6.32.", 7)) { - i = atoi(uts.release+7); - if (i >= 60) - break; /* 2.6.32.60 and newer is OK */ - } else if (!strncmp(uts.release, "2.6.34.", 7)) { - i = atoi(uts.release+7); - if (i >= 15) - break; /* 2.6.34.15 and newer is OK */ - } - } else if (uts.release[0] == '3') { - i = atoi(uts.release+2); - if (i > 5) - break; /* 3.6 and newer is OK */ - if (i == 5) { - i = atoi(uts.release+4); - if (i >= 4) - break; /* 3.5.4 and newer is OK */ - } else if (i == 2) { - i = atoi(uts.release+4); - if (i >= 30) - break; /* 3.2.30 and newer is OK */ - } - } else { /* 4.x and newer is OK */ - break; - } - env->me_flags |= MDB_FSYNCONLY; - break; - } - } -#endif - - memset(&meta, 0, sizeof(meta)); - - if ((i = mdb_env_read_header(env, &meta)) != 0) { - if (i != ENOENT) - return i; - DPUTS("new mdbenv"); - newenv = 1; - env->me_psize = env->me_os_psize; - if (env->me_psize > MAX_PAGESIZE) - env->me_psize = MAX_PAGESIZE; - } else { - env->me_psize = meta.mm_psize; - } - - /* Was a mapsize configured? */ - if (!env->me_mapsize) { - /* If this is a new environment, take the default, - * else use the size recorded in the existing env. - */ - env->me_mapsize = newenv ? DEFAULT_MAPSIZE : meta.mm_mapsize; - } else if (env->me_mapsize < meta.mm_mapsize) { - /* If the configured size is smaller, make sure it's - * still big enough. Silently round up to minimum if not. - */ - size_t minsize = (meta.mm_last_pg + 1) * meta.mm_psize; - if (env->me_mapsize < minsize) - env->me_mapsize = minsize; - } - - rc = mdb_env_map(env, (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) ? meta.mm_address : NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - - if (newenv) { - if (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) - meta.mm_address = env->me_map; - i = mdb_env_init_meta(env, &meta); - if (i != MDB_SUCCESS) { - return i; - } - } - - env->me_maxfree_1pg = (env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ) / sizeof(pgno_t) - 1; - env->me_nodemax = (((env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ) / MDB_MINKEYS) & -2) - - sizeof(indx_t); -#if !(MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) - env->me_maxkey = env->me_nodemax - (NODESIZE + sizeof(MDB_db)); -#endif - env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize; - -#if MDB_DEBUG - { - int toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - MDB_db *db = &env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; - - DPRINTF(("opened database version %u, pagesize %u", - env->me_metas[0]->mm_version, env->me_psize)); - DPRINTF(("using meta page %d", toggle)); - DPRINTF(("depth: %u", db->md_depth)); - DPRINTF(("entries: %"Z"u", db->md_entries)); - DPRINTF(("branch pages: %"Z"u", db->md_branch_pages)); - DPRINTF(("leaf pages: %"Z"u", db->md_leaf_pages)); - DPRINTF(("overflow pages: %"Z"u", db->md_overflow_pages)); - DPRINTF(("root: %"Z"u", db->md_root)); - } -#endif - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - - -/** Release a reader thread's slot in the reader lock table. - * This function is called automatically when a thread exits. - * @param[in] ptr This points to the slot in the reader lock table. - */ -static void -mdb_env_reader_dest(void *ptr) -{ - MDB_reader *reader = ptr; - - reader->mr_pid = 0; -} - -#ifdef _WIN32 -/** Junk for arranging thread-specific callbacks on Windows. This is - * necessarily platform and compiler-specific. Windows supports up - * to 1088 keys. Let's assume nobody opens more than 64 environments - * in a single process, for now. They can override this if needed. - */ -#ifndef MAX_TLS_KEYS -#define MAX_TLS_KEYS 64 -#endif -static pthread_key_t mdb_tls_keys[MAX_TLS_KEYS]; -static int mdb_tls_nkeys; - -static void NTAPI mdb_tls_callback(PVOID module, DWORD reason, PVOID ptr) -{ - int i; - switch(reason) { - case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: break; - case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH: break; - case DLL_THREAD_DETACH: - for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++) { - MDB_reader *r = pthread_getspecific(mdb_tls_keys[i]); - if (r) { - mdb_env_reader_dest(r); - } - } - break; - case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH: break; - } -} -#ifdef __GNUC__ -#ifdef _WIN64 -const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback; -#else -PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback; -#endif -#else -#ifdef _WIN64 -/* Force some symbol references. - * _tls_used forces the linker to create the TLS directory if not already done - * mdb_tls_cbp prevents whole-program-optimizer from dropping the symbol. - */ -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_tls_used") -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:mdb_tls_cbp") -#pragma const_seg(".CRT$XLB") -extern const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp; -const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback; -#pragma const_seg() -#else /* _WIN32 */ -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:__tls_used") -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_mdb_tls_cbp") -#pragma data_seg(".CRT$XLB") -PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback; -#pragma data_seg() -#endif /* WIN 32/64 */ -#endif /* !__GNUC__ */ -#endif - -/** Downgrade the exclusive lock on the region back to shared */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_share_locks(MDB_env *env, int *excl) -{ - int rc = 0, toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - { - OVERLAPPED ov; - /* First acquire a shared lock. The Unlock will - * then release the existing exclusive lock. - */ - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - if (!LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) { - rc = ErrCode(); - } else { - UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0); - *excl = 0; - } - } -#else - { - struct flock lock_info; - /* The shared lock replaces the existing lock */ - memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info)); - lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK; - lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - lock_info.l_start = 0; - lock_info.l_len = 1; - while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) && - (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ; - *excl = rc ? -1 : 0; /* error may mean we lost the lock */ - } -#endif - - return rc; -} - -/** Try to get exclusive lock, otherwise shared. - * Maintain *excl = -1: no/unknown lock, 0: shared, 1: exclusive. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_excl_lock(MDB_env *env, int *excl) -{ - int rc = 0; -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (LockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0)) { - *excl = 1; - } else { - OVERLAPPED ov; - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - if (LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) { - *excl = 0; - } else { - rc = ErrCode(); - } - } -#else - struct flock lock_info; - memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info)); - lock_info.l_type = F_WRLCK; - lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - lock_info.l_start = 0; - lock_info.l_len = 1; - while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) && - (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ; - if (!rc) { - *excl = 1; - } else -# ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM - if (*excl < 0) /* always true when !MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */ -# endif - { - lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK; - while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLKW, &lock_info)) && - (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ; - if (rc == 0) - *excl = 0; - } -#endif - return rc; -} - -#ifdef MDB_USE_HASH -/* - * hash_64 - 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo-0 FNV-1a hash code - * - * @(#) $Revision: 5.1 $ - * @(#) $Id: hash_64a.c,v 5.1 2009/06/30 09:01:38 chongo Exp $ - * @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/fnv/RCS/hash_64a.c,v $ - * - * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/index.html - * - *** - * - * Please do not copyright this code. This code is in the public domain. - * - * LANDON CURT NOLL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, - * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO - * EVENT SHALL LANDON CURT NOLL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR - * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF - * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR - * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - * - * By: - * chongo <Landon Curt Noll> /\oo/\ - * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/ - * - * Share and Enjoy! :-) - */ - -typedef unsigned long long mdb_hash_t; -#define MDB_HASH_INIT ((mdb_hash_t)0xcbf29ce484222325ULL) - -/** perform a 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo FNV-1a hash on a buffer - * @param[in] val value to hash - * @param[in] hval initial value for hash - * @return 64 bit hash - * - * NOTE: To use the recommended 64 bit FNV-1a hash, use MDB_HASH_INIT as the - * hval arg on the first call. - */ -static mdb_hash_t -mdb_hash_val(MDB_val *val, mdb_hash_t hval) -{ - unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)val->mv_data; /* unsigned string */ - unsigned char *end = s + val->mv_size; - /* - * FNV-1a hash each octet of the string - */ - while (s < end) { - /* xor the bottom with the current octet */ - hval ^= (mdb_hash_t)*s++; - - /* multiply by the 64 bit FNV magic prime mod 2^64 */ - hval += (hval << 1) + (hval << 4) + (hval << 5) + - (hval << 7) + (hval << 8) + (hval << 40); - } - /* return our new hash value */ - return hval; -} - -/** Hash the string and output the encoded hash. - * This uses modified RFC1924 Ascii85 encoding to accommodate systems with - * very short name limits. We don't care about the encoding being reversible, - * we just want to preserve as many bits of the input as possible in a - * small printable string. - * @param[in] str string to hash - * @param[out] encbuf an array of 11 chars to hold the hash - */ -static const char mdb_a85[]= "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!#$%&()*+-;<=>?@^_`{|}~"; - -static void -mdb_pack85(unsigned long l, char *out) -{ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<5; i++) { - *out++ = mdb_a85[l % 85]; - l /= 85; - } -} - -static void -mdb_hash_enc(MDB_val *val, char *encbuf) -{ - mdb_hash_t h = mdb_hash_val(val, MDB_HASH_INIT); - - mdb_pack85(h, encbuf); - mdb_pack85(h>>32, encbuf+5); - encbuf[10] = '\0'; -} -#endif - -/** Open and/or initialize the lock region for the environment. - * @param[in] env The LMDB environment. - * @param[in] lpath The pathname of the file used for the lock region. - * @param[in] mode The Unix permissions for the file, if we create it. - * @param[in,out] excl In -1, out lock type: -1 none, 0 shared, 1 exclusive - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_setup_locks(MDB_env *env, char *lpath, int mode, int *excl) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 -# define MDB_ERRCODE_ROFS ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT -#else -# define MDB_ERRCODE_ROFS EROFS -#ifdef O_CLOEXEC /* Linux: Open file and set FD_CLOEXEC atomically */ -# define MDB_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC -#else - int fdflags; -# define MDB_CLOEXEC 0 -#endif -#endif - int rc; - off_t size, rsize; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - env->me_lfd = CreateFile(lpath, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, - FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_ALWAYS, - FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); -#else - env->me_lfd = open(lpath, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|MDB_CLOEXEC, mode); -#endif - if (env->me_lfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc == MDB_ERRCODE_ROFS && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) { - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - goto fail_errno; - } -#if ! ((MDB_CLOEXEC) || defined(_WIN32)) - /* Lose record locks when exec*() */ - if ((fdflags = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) >= 0) - fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETFD, fdflags); -#endif - - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS)) { - rc = pthread_key_create(&env->me_txkey, mdb_env_reader_dest); - if (rc) - goto fail; - env->me_flags |= MDB_ENV_TXKEY; -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* Windows TLS callbacks need help finding their TLS info. */ - if (mdb_tls_nkeys >= MAX_TLS_KEYS) { - rc = MDB_TLS_FULL; - goto fail; - } - mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys++] = env->me_txkey; -#endif - } - - /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then - * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it. - */ - if ((rc = mdb_env_excl_lock(env, excl))) goto fail; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - size = GetFileSize(env->me_lfd, NULL); -#else - size = lseek(env->me_lfd, 0, SEEK_END); - if (size == -1) goto fail_errno; -#endif - rsize = (env->me_maxreaders-1) * sizeof(MDB_reader) + sizeof(MDB_txninfo); - if (size < rsize && *excl > 0) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (SetFilePointer(env->me_lfd, rsize, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) != (DWORD)rsize - || !SetEndOfFile(env->me_lfd)) - goto fail_errno; -#else - if (ftruncate(env->me_lfd, rsize) != 0) goto fail_errno; -#endif - } else { - rsize = size; - size = rsize - sizeof(MDB_txninfo); - env->me_maxreaders = size/sizeof(MDB_reader) + 1; - } - { -#ifdef _WIN32 - HANDLE mh; - mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_lfd, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, - 0, 0, NULL); - if (!mh) goto fail_errno; - env->me_txns = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, rsize, NULL); - CloseHandle(mh); - if (!env->me_txns) goto fail_errno; -#else - void *m = mmap(NULL, rsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, - env->me_lfd, 0); - if (m == MAP_FAILED) goto fail_errno; - env->me_txns = m; -#endif - } - if (*excl > 0) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION stbuf; - struct { - DWORD volume; - DWORD nhigh; - DWORD nlow; - } idbuf; - MDB_val val; - char encbuf[11]; - - if (!mdb_sec_inited) { - InitializeSecurityDescriptor(&mdb_null_sd, - SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION); - SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(&mdb_null_sd, TRUE, 0, FALSE); - mdb_all_sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES); - mdb_all_sa.bInheritHandle = FALSE; - mdb_all_sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = &mdb_null_sd; - mdb_sec_inited = 1; - } - if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno; - idbuf.volume = stbuf.dwVolumeSerialNumber; - idbuf.nhigh = stbuf.nFileIndexHigh; - idbuf.nlow = stbuf.nFileIndexLow; - val.mv_data = &idbuf; - val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf); - mdb_hash_enc(&val, encbuf); - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "Global\\MDBr%s", encbuf); - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "Global\\MDBw%s", encbuf); - env->me_rmutex = CreateMutex(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = CreateMutex(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - struct stat stbuf; - struct { - dev_t dev; - ino_t ino; - } idbuf; - MDB_val val; - char encbuf[11]; - -#if defined(__NetBSD__) -#define MDB_SHORT_SEMNAMES 1 /* limited to 14 chars */ -#endif - if (fstat(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno; - idbuf.dev = stbuf.st_dev; - idbuf.ino = stbuf.st_ino; - val.mv_data = &idbuf; - val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf); - mdb_hash_enc(&val, encbuf); -#ifdef MDB_SHORT_SEMNAMES - encbuf[9] = '\0'; /* drop name from 15 chars to 14 chars */ -#endif - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "/MDBr%s", encbuf); - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "/MDBw%s", encbuf); - /* Clean up after a previous run, if needed: Try to - * remove both semaphores before doing anything else. - */ - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, - O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1); - if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, - O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1); - if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; -#else /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */ - pthread_mutexattr_t mattr; - - if ((rc = pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr)) - || (rc = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&mattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED)) - || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_txns->mti_mutex, &mattr)) - || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_txns->mti_wmutex, &mattr))) - goto fail; - pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mattr); -#endif /* _WIN32 || MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */ - - env->me_txns->mti_magic = MDB_MAGIC; - env->me_txns->mti_format = MDB_LOCK_FORMAT; - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = 0; - env->me_txns->mti_numreaders = 0; - - } else { - if (env->me_txns->mti_magic != MDB_MAGIC) { - DPUTS("lock region has invalid magic"); - rc = MDB_INVALID; - goto fail; - } - if (env->me_txns->mti_format != MDB_LOCK_FORMAT) { - DPRINTF(("lock region has format+version 0x%x, expected 0x%x", - env->me_txns->mti_format, MDB_LOCK_FORMAT)); - rc = MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH; - goto fail; - } - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc && rc != EACCES && rc != EAGAIN) { - goto fail; - } -#ifdef _WIN32 - env->me_rmutex = OpenMutex(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = OpenMutex(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, 0); - if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, 0); - if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; -#endif - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -fail_errno: - rc = ErrCode(); -fail: - return rc; -} - - /** The name of the lock file in the DB environment */ -#define LOCKNAME "/lock.mdb" - /** The name of the data file in the DB environment */ -#define DATANAME "/data.mdb" - /** The suffix of the lock file when no subdir is used */ -#define LOCKSUFF "-lock" - /** Only a subset of the @ref mdb_env flags can be changed - * at runtime. Changing other flags requires closing the - * environment and re-opening it with the new flags. - */ -#define CHANGEABLE (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_MAPASYNC|MDB_NOMEMINIT) -#define CHANGELESS (MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSUBDIR|MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP| \ - MDB_NOTLS|MDB_NOLOCK|MDB_NORDAHEAD) - -#if VALID_FLAGS & PERSISTENT_FLAGS & (CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS) -# error "Persistent DB flags & env flags overlap, but both go in mm_flags" -#endif - -int ESECT -mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mdb_mode_t mode) -{ - int oflags, rc, len, excl = -1; - char *lpath, *dpath; - - if (env->me_fd!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || (flags & ~(CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS))) - return EINVAL; - - len = strlen(path); - if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) { - rc = len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF) + len + 1; - } else { - rc = len + sizeof(LOCKNAME) + len + sizeof(DATANAME); - } - lpath = malloc(rc); - if (!lpath) - return ENOMEM; - if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) { - dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF); - sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKSUFF, path); - strcpy(dpath, path); - } else { - dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKNAME); - sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKNAME, path); - sprintf(dpath, "%s" DATANAME, path); - } - - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - flags |= env->me_flags; - if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) { - /* silently ignore WRITEMAP when we're only getting read access */ - flags &= ~MDB_WRITEMAP; - } else { - if (!((env->me_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc(MDB_IDL_UM_MAX)) && - (env->me_dirty_list = calloc(MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE, sizeof(MDB_ID2))))) - rc = ENOMEM; - } - env->me_flags = flags |= MDB_ENV_ACTIVE; - if (rc) - goto leave; - - env->me_path = strdup(path); - env->me_dbxs = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(MDB_dbx)); - env->me_dbflags = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(uint16_t)); - env->me_dbiseqs = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(unsigned int)); - if (!(env->me_dbxs && env->me_path && env->me_dbflags && env->me_dbiseqs)) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto leave; - } - - /* For RDONLY, get lockfile after we know datafile exists */ - if (!(flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_NOLOCK))) { - rc = mdb_env_setup_locks(env, lpath, mode, &excl); - if (rc) - goto leave; - } - -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY)) { - oflags = GENERIC_READ; - len = OPEN_EXISTING; - } else { - oflags = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE; - len = OPEN_ALWAYS; - } - mode = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL; - env->me_fd = CreateFile(dpath, oflags, FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, - NULL, len, mode, NULL); -#else - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY)) - oflags = O_RDONLY; - else - oflags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT; - - env->me_fd = open(dpath, oflags, mode); -#endif - if (env->me_fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } - - if ((flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_NOLOCK)) == MDB_RDONLY) { - rc = mdb_env_setup_locks(env, lpath, mode, &excl); - if (rc) - goto leave; - } - - if ((rc = mdb_env_open2(env)) == MDB_SUCCESS) { - if (flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP)) { - env->me_mfd = env->me_fd; - } else { - /* Synchronous fd for meta writes. Needed even with - * MDB_NOSYNC/MDB_NOMETASYNC, in case these get reset. - */ -#ifdef _WIN32 - len = OPEN_EXISTING; - env->me_mfd = CreateFile(dpath, oflags, - FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, len, - mode | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL); -#else - oflags &= ~O_CREAT; - env->me_mfd = open(dpath, oflags | MDB_DSYNC, mode); -#endif - if (env->me_mfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } - } - DPRINTF(("opened dbenv %p", (void *) env)); - if (excl > 0) { - rc = mdb_env_share_locks(env, &excl); - if (rc) - goto leave; - } - if (!((flags & MDB_RDONLY) || - (env->me_pbuf = calloc(1, env->me_psize)))) - rc = ENOMEM; - if (!(flags & MDB_RDONLY)) { - MDB_txn *txn; - int tsize = sizeof(MDB_txn), size = tsize + env->me_maxdbs * - (sizeof(MDB_db)+sizeof(MDB_cursor *)+sizeof(unsigned int)+1); - txn = calloc(1, size); - if (txn) { - txn->mt_dbs = (MDB_db *)((char *)txn + tsize); - txn->mt_cursors = (MDB_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbiseqs = (unsigned int *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_dbiseqs + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_env = env; - txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; - env->me_txn0 = txn; - } else { - rc = ENOMEM; - } - } - } - -leave: - if (rc) { - mdb_env_close0(env, excl); - } - free(lpath); - return rc; -} - -/** Destroy resources from mdb_env_open(), clear our readers & DBIs */ -static void ESECT -mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl) -{ - int i; - - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ENV_ACTIVE)) - return; - - /* Doing this here since me_dbxs may not exist during mdb_env_close */ - if (env->me_dbxs) { - for (i = env->me_maxdbs; --i > MAIN_DBI; ) - free(env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data); - free(env->me_dbxs); - } - - free(env->me_pbuf); - free(env->me_dbiseqs); - free(env->me_dbflags); - free(env->me_path); - free(env->me_dirty_list); - free(env->me_txn0); - mdb_midl_free(env->me_free_pgs); - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_ENV_TXKEY) { - pthread_key_delete(env->me_txkey); -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* Delete our key from the global list */ - for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++) - if (mdb_tls_keys[i] == env->me_txkey) { - mdb_tls_keys[i] = mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys-1]; - mdb_tls_nkeys--; - break; - } -#endif - } - - if (env->me_map) { - munmap(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize); - } - if (env->me_mfd != env->me_fd && env->me_mfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - (void) close(env->me_mfd); - if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - (void) close(env->me_fd); - if (env->me_txns) { - MDB_PID_T pid = env->me_pid; - /* Clearing readers is done in this function because - * me_txkey with its destructor must be disabled first. - */ - for (i = env->me_numreaders; --i >= 0; ) - if (env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == pid) - env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = 0; -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (env->me_rmutex) { - CloseHandle(env->me_rmutex); - if (env->me_wmutex) CloseHandle(env->me_wmutex); - } - /* Windows automatically destroys the mutexes when - * the last handle closes. - */ -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - if (env->me_rmutex != SEM_FAILED) { - sem_close(env->me_rmutex); - if (env->me_wmutex != SEM_FAILED) - sem_close(env->me_wmutex); - /* If we have the filelock: If we are the - * only remaining user, clean up semaphores. - */ - if (excl == 0) - mdb_env_excl_lock(env, &excl); - if (excl > 0) { - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - } - } -#endif - munmap((void *)env->me_txns, (env->me_maxreaders-1)*sizeof(MDB_reader)+sizeof(MDB_txninfo)); - } - if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (excl >= 0) { - /* Unlock the lockfile. Windows would have unlocked it - * after closing anyway, but not necessarily at once. - */ - UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0); - } -#endif - (void) close(env->me_lfd); - } - - env->me_flags &= ~(MDB_ENV_ACTIVE|MDB_ENV_TXKEY); -} - - -void ESECT -mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env) -{ - MDB_page *dp; - - if (env == NULL) - return; - - VGMEMP_DESTROY(env); - while ((dp = env->me_dpages) != NULL) { - VGMEMP_DEFINED(&dp->mp_next, sizeof(dp->mp_next)); - env->me_dpages = dp->mp_next; - free(dp); - } - - mdb_env_close0(env, 0); - free(env); -} - -/** Compare two items pointing at aligned size_t's */ -static int -mdb_cmp_long(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - return (*(size_t *)a->mv_data < *(size_t *)b->mv_data) ? -1 : - *(size_t *)a->mv_data > *(size_t *)b->mv_data; -} - -/** Compare two items pointing at aligned unsigned int's. - * - * This is also set as #MDB_INTEGERDUP|#MDB_DUPFIXED's #MDB_dbx.%md_dcmp, - * but #mdb_cmp_clong() is called instead if the data type is size_t. - */ -static int -mdb_cmp_int(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - return (*(unsigned int *)a->mv_data < *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data) ? -1 : - *(unsigned int *)a->mv_data > *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data; -} - -/** Compare two items pointing at unsigned ints of unknown alignment. - * Nodes and keys are guaranteed to be 2-byte aligned. - */ -static int -mdb_cmp_cint(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ -#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN - unsigned short *u, *c; - int x; - - u = (unsigned short *) ((char *) a->mv_data + a->mv_size); - c = (unsigned short *) ((char *) b->mv_data + a->mv_size); - do { - x = *--u - *--c; - } while(!x && u > (unsigned short *)a->mv_data); - return x; -#else - unsigned short *u, *c, *end; - int x; - - end = (unsigned short *) ((char *) a->mv_data + a->mv_size); - u = (unsigned short *)a->mv_data; - c = (unsigned short *)b->mv_data; - do { - x = *u++ - *c++; - } while(!x && u < end); - return x; -#endif -} - -/** Compare two items lexically */ -static int -mdb_cmp_memn(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - int diff; - ssize_t len_diff; - unsigned int len; - - len = a->mv_size; - len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size; - if (len_diff > 0) { - len = b->mv_size; - len_diff = 1; - } - - diff = memcmp(a->mv_data, b->mv_data, len); - return diff ? diff : len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff; -} - -/** Compare two items in reverse byte order */ -static int -mdb_cmp_memnr(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - const unsigned char *p1, *p2, *p1_lim; - ssize_t len_diff; - int diff; - - p1_lim = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data; - p1 = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data + a->mv_size; - p2 = (const unsigned char *)b->mv_data + b->mv_size; - - len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size; - if (len_diff > 0) { - p1_lim += len_diff; - len_diff = 1; - } - - while (p1 > p1_lim) { - diff = *--p1 - *--p2; - if (diff) - return diff; - } - return len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff; -} - -/** Search for key within a page, using binary search. - * Returns the smallest entry larger or equal to the key. - * If exactp is non-null, stores whether the found entry was an exact match - * in *exactp (1 or 0). - * Updates the cursor index with the index of the found entry. - * If no entry larger or equal to the key is found, returns NULL. - */ -static MDB_node * -mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp) -{ - unsigned int i = 0, nkeys; - int low, high; - int rc = 0; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - MDB_node *node = NULL; - MDB_val nodekey; - MDB_cmp_func *cmp; - DKBUF; - - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - DPRINTF(("searching %u keys in %s %spage %"Z"u", - nkeys, IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp))); - - low = IS_LEAF(mp) ? 0 : 1; - high = nkeys - 1; - cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp; - - /* Branch pages have no data, so if using integer keys, - * alignment is guaranteed. Use faster mdb_cmp_int. - */ - if (cmp == mdb_cmp_cint && IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - if (NODEPTR(mp, 1)->mn_ksize == sizeof(size_t)) - cmp = mdb_cmp_long; - else - cmp = mdb_cmp_int; - } - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - node = NODEPTR(mp, 0); /* fake */ - while (low <= high) { - i = (low + high) >> 1; - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, i, nodekey.mv_size); - rc = cmp(key, &nodekey); - DPRINTF(("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i", - i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc)); - if (rc == 0) - break; - if (rc > 0) - low = i + 1; - else - high = i - 1; - } - } else { - while (low <= high) { - i = (low + high) >> 1; - - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - nodekey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); - nodekey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - - rc = cmp(key, &nodekey); -#if MDB_DEBUG - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) - DPRINTF(("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i", - i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc)); - else - DPRINTF(("found branch index %u [%s -> %"Z"u], rc = %i", - i, DKEY(&nodekey), NODEPGNO(node), rc)); -#endif - if (rc == 0) - break; - if (rc > 0) - low = i + 1; - else - high = i - 1; - } - } - - if (rc > 0) { /* Found entry is less than the key. */ - i++; /* Skip to get the smallest entry larger than key. */ - if (!IS_LEAF2(mp)) - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - } - if (exactp) - *exactp = (rc == 0 && nkeys > 0); - /* store the key index */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i; - if (i >= nkeys) - /* There is no entry larger or equal to the key. */ - return NULL; - - /* nodeptr is fake for LEAF2 */ - return node; -} - -#if 0 -static void -mdb_cursor_adjust(MDB_cursor *mc, func) -{ - MDB_cursor *m2; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2->mc_pg[m2->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) { - func(mc, m2); - } - } -} -#endif - -/** Pop a page off the top of the cursor's stack. */ -static void -mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (mc->mc_snum) { -#if MDB_DEBUG - MDB_page *top = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; -#endif - mc->mc_snum--; - if (mc->mc_snum) - mc->mc_top--; - - DPRINTF(("popped page %"Z"u off db %d cursor %p", top->mp_pgno, - DDBI(mc), (void *) mc)); - } -} - -/** Push a page onto the top of the cursor's stack. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp) -{ - DPRINTF(("pushing page %"Z"u on db %d cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, - DDBI(mc), (void *) mc)); - - if (mc->mc_snum >= CURSOR_STACK) { - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CURSOR_FULL; - } - - mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum++; - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Find the address of the page corresponding to a given page number. - * @param[in] txn the transaction for this access. - * @param[in] pgno the page number for the page to retrieve. - * @param[out] ret address of a pointer where the page's address will be stored. - * @param[out] lvl dirty_list inheritance level of found page. 1=current txn, 0=mapped page. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **ret, int *lvl) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_page *p = NULL; - int level; - - if (!((txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) | (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP))) { - MDB_txn *tx2 = txn; - level = 1; - do { - MDB_ID2L dl = tx2->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned x; - /* Spilled pages were dirtied in this txn and flushed - * because the dirty list got full. Bring this page - * back in from the map (but don't unspill it here, - * leave that unless page_touch happens again). - */ - if (tx2->mt_spill_pgs) { - MDB_ID pn = pgno << 1; - x = mdb_midl_search(tx2->mt_spill_pgs, pn); - if (x <= tx2->mt_spill_pgs[0] && tx2->mt_spill_pgs[x] == pn) { - p = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); - goto done; - } - } - if (dl[0].mid) { - unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(dl, pgno); - if (x <= dl[0].mid && dl[x].mid == pgno) { - p = dl[x].mptr; - goto done; - } - } - level++; - } while ((tx2 = tx2->mt_parent) != NULL); - } - - if (pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno) { - level = 0; - p = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); - } else { - DPRINTF(("page %"Z"u not found", pgno)); - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND; - } - -done: - *ret = p; - if (lvl) - *lvl = level; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Finish #mdb_page_search() / #mdb_page_search_lowest(). - * The cursor is at the root page, set up the rest of it. - */ -static int -mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int flags) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - int rc; - DKBUF; - - while (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - MDB_node *node; - indx_t i; - - DPRINTF(("branch page %"Z"u has %u keys", mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp))); - mdb_cassert(mc, NUMKEYS(mp) > 1); - DPRINTF(("found index 0 to page %"Z"u", NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0)))); - - if (flags & (MDB_PS_FIRST|MDB_PS_LAST)) { - i = 0; - if (flags & MDB_PS_LAST) - i = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1; - } else { - int exact; - node = mdb_node_search(mc, key, &exact); - if (node == NULL) - i = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1; - else { - i = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - if (!exact) { - mdb_cassert(mc, i > 0); - i--; - } - } - DPRINTF(("following index %u for key [%s]", i, DKEY(key))); - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, i < NUMKEYS(mp)); - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mp, NULL)) != 0) - return rc; - - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i; - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp))) - return rc; - - if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) { - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc)) != 0) - return rc; - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - } - } - - if (!IS_LEAF(mp)) { - DPRINTF(("internal error, index points to a %02X page!?", - mp->mp_flags)); - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - - DPRINTF(("found leaf page %"Z"u for key [%s]", mp->mp_pgno, - key ? DKEY(key) : "null")); - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Search for the lowest key under the current branch page. - * This just bypasses a NUMKEYS check in the current page - * before calling mdb_page_search_root(), because the callers - * are all in situations where the current page is known to - * be underfilled. - */ -static int -mdb_page_search_lowest(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(mp, 0); - int rc; - - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mp, NULL)) != 0) - return rc; - - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp))) - return rc; - return mdb_page_search_root(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); -} - -/** Search for the page a given key should be in. - * Push it and its parent pages on the cursor stack. - * @param[in,out] mc the cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] key the key to search for, or NULL for first/last page. - * @param[in] flags If MDB_PS_MODIFY is set, visited pages in the DB - * are touched (updated with new page numbers). - * If MDB_PS_FIRST or MDB_PS_LAST is set, find first or last leaf. - * This is used by #mdb_cursor_first() and #mdb_cursor_last(). - * If MDB_PS_ROOTONLY set, just fetch root node, no further lookups. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int flags) -{ - int rc; - pgno_t root; - - /* Make sure the txn is still viable, then find the root from - * the txn's db table and set it as the root of the cursor's stack. - */ - if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_ERROR)) { - DPUTS("transaction has failed, must abort"); - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - } else { - /* Make sure we're using an up-to-date root */ - if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) { - MDB_cursor mc2; - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_dbi)) - return MDB_BAD_DBI; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL); - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, 0); - if (rc) - return rc; - { - MDB_val data; - int exact = 0; - uint16_t flags; - MDB_node *leaf = mdb_node_search(&mc2, - &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, &exact); - if (!exact) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, &data); - if (rc) - return rc; - memcpy(&flags, ((char *) data.mv_data + offsetof(MDB_db, md_flags)), - sizeof(uint16_t)); - /* The txn may not know this DBI, or another process may - * have dropped and recreated the DB with other flags. - */ - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) != flags) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - memcpy(mc->mc_db, data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db)); - } - *mc->mc_dbflag &= ~DB_STALE; - } - root = mc->mc_db->md_root; - - if (root == P_INVALID) { /* Tree is empty. */ - DPUTS("tree is empty"); - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, root > 1); - if (!mc->mc_pg[0] || mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_pgno != root) - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, root, &mc->mc_pg[0], NULL)) != 0) - return rc; - - mc->mc_snum = 1; - mc->mc_top = 0; - - DPRINTF(("db %d root page %"Z"u has flags 0x%X", - DDBI(mc), root, mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_flags)); - - if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) { - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc))) - return rc; - } - - if (flags & MDB_PS_ROOTONLY) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - return mdb_page_search_root(mc, key, flags); -} - -static int -mdb_ovpage_free(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - pgno_t pg = mp->mp_pgno; - unsigned x = 0, ovpages = mp->mp_pages; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_IDL sl = txn->mt_spill_pgs; - MDB_ID pn = pg << 1; - int rc; - - DPRINTF(("free ov page %"Z"u (%d)", pg, ovpages)); - /* If the page is dirty or on the spill list we just acquired it, - * so we should give it back to our current free list, if any. - * Otherwise put it onto the list of pages we freed in this txn. - * - * Won't create me_pghead: me_pglast must be inited along with it. - * Unsupported in nested txns: They would need to hide the page - * range in ancestor txns' dirty and spilled lists. - */ - if (env->me_pghead && - !txn->mt_parent && - ((mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) || - (sl && (x = mdb_midl_search(sl, pn)) <= sl[0] && sl[x] == pn))) - { - unsigned i, j; - pgno_t *mop; - MDB_ID2 *dl, ix, iy; - rc = mdb_midl_need(&env->me_pghead, ovpages); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (!(mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY)) { - /* This page is no longer spilled */ - if (x == sl[0]) - sl[0]--; - else - sl[x] |= 1; - goto release; - } - /* Remove from dirty list */ - dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - x = dl[0].mid--; - for (ix = dl[x]; ix.mptr != mp; ix = iy) { - if (x > 1) { - x--; - iy = dl[x]; - dl[x] = ix; - } else { - mdb_cassert(mc, x > 1); - j = ++(dl[0].mid); - dl[j] = ix; /* Unsorted. OK when MDB_TXN_ERROR. */ - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - } - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) - mdb_dpage_free(env, mp); -release: - /* Insert in me_pghead */ - mop = env->me_pghead; - j = mop[0] + ovpages; - for (i = mop[0]; i && mop[i] < pg; i--) - mop[j--] = mop[i]; - while (j>i) - mop[j--] = pg++; - mop[0] += ovpages; - } else { - rc = mdb_midl_append_range(&txn->mt_free_pgs, pg, ovpages); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= ovpages; - return 0; -} - -/** Return the data associated with a given node. - * @param[in] txn The transaction for this operation. - * @param[in] leaf The node being read. - * @param[out] data Updated to point to the node's data. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_node_read(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data) -{ - MDB_page *omp; /* overflow page */ - pgno_t pgno; - int rc; - - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf); - data->mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - /* Read overflow data. - */ - data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf); - memcpy(&pgno, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pgno)); - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pgno, &omp, NULL)) != 0) { - DPRINTF(("read overflow page %"Z"u failed", pgno)); - return rc; - } - data->mv_data = METADATA(omp); - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - int exact = 0; - DKBUF; - - DPRINTF(("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key))); - - if (!key || !data || dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - return mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, data, MDB_SET, &exact); -} - -/** Find a sibling for a page. - * Replaces the page at the top of the cursor's stack with the - * specified sibling, if one exists. - * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] move_right Non-zero if the right sibling is requested, - * otherwise the left sibling. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right) -{ - int rc; - MDB_node *indx; - MDB_page *mp; - - if (mc->mc_snum < 2) { - return MDB_NOTFOUND; /* root has no siblings */ - } - - mdb_cursor_pop(mc); - DPRINTF(("parent page is page %"Z"u, index %u", - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - - if (move_right ? (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) - : (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0)) { - DPRINTF(("no more keys left, moving to %s sibling", - move_right ? "right" : "left")); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, move_right)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* undo cursor_pop before returning */ - mc->mc_top++; - mc->mc_snum++; - return rc; - } - } else { - if (move_right) - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - else - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; - DPRINTF(("just moving to %s index key %u", - move_right ? "right" : "left", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - } - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - - indx = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(indx), &mp, NULL)) != 0) { - /* mc will be inconsistent if caller does mc_snum++ as above */ - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - return rc; - } - - mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp); - if (!move_right) - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mp)-1; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the next data item. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op) -{ - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *leaf; - int rc; - - if (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) { - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED); - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (op == MDB_NEXT || op == MDB_NEXT_DUP) { - rc = mdb_cursor_next(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_NEXT); - if (op != MDB_NEXT || rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) { - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return rc; - } - } - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if (op == MDB_NEXT_DUP) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - DPRINTF(("cursor_next: top page is %"Z"u in cursor %p", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), (void *) mc)); - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) - goto skip; - - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mp)) { - DPUTS("=====> move to next sibling page"); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; - return rc; - } - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - DPRINTF(("next page is %"Z"u, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - } else - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - -skip: - DPRINTF(("==> cursor points to page %"Z"u with %u keys, key index %u", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - } - if (data) { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the previous data item. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op) -{ - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *leaf; - int rc; - - mdb_cassert(mc, mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED); - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (op == MDB_PREV || op == MDB_PREV_DUP) { - rc = mdb_cursor_prev(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_PREV); - if (op != MDB_PREV || rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) { - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - } - return rc; - } - } - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if (op == MDB_PREV_DUP) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - DPRINTF(("cursor_prev: top page is %"Z"u in cursor %p", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), (void *) mc)); - - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0) { - DPUTS("=====> move to prev sibling page"); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 0)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - return rc; - } - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1; - DPRINTF(("prev page is %"Z"u, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - } else - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; - - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - DPRINTF(("==> cursor points to page %"Z"u with %u keys, key index %u", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - } - if (data) { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Set the cursor on a specific data item. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - MDB_cursor_op op, int *exactp) -{ - int rc; - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *leaf = NULL; - DKBUF; - - if (key->mv_size == 0) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - - /* See if we're already on the right page */ - if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - MDB_val nodekey; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - if (!NUMKEYS(mp)) { - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, 0, nodekey.mv_size); - } else { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0); - MDB_GET_KEY2(leaf, nodekey); - } - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); - if (rc == 0) { - /* Probably happens rarely, but first node on the page - * was the one we wanted. - */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - if (exactp) - *exactp = 1; - goto set1; - } - if (rc > 0) { - unsigned int i; - unsigned int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - if (nkeys > 1) { - if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, - nkeys-1, nodekey.mv_size); - } else { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1); - MDB_GET_KEY2(leaf, nodekey); - } - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); - if (rc == 0) { - /* last node was the one we wanted */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys-1; - if (exactp) - *exactp = 1; - goto set1; - } - if (rc < 0) { - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] < NUMKEYS(mp)) { - /* This is definitely the right page, skip search_page */ - if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nodekey.mv_size); - } else { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - MDB_GET_KEY2(leaf, nodekey); - } - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); - if (rc == 0) { - /* current node was the one we wanted */ - if (exactp) - *exactp = 1; - goto set1; - } - } - rc = 0; - goto set2; - } - } - /* If any parents have right-sibs, search. - * Otherwise, there's nothing further. - */ - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) - if (mc->mc_ki[i] < - NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i])-1) - break; - if (i == mc->mc_top) { - /* There are no other pages */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys; - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - if (!mc->mc_top) { - /* There are no other pages */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE && !exactp) { - rc = 0; - goto set1; - } else - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, key, 0); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - -set2: - leaf = mdb_node_search(mc, key, exactp); - if (exactp != NULL && !*exactp) { - /* MDB_SET specified and not an exact match. */ - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - - if (leaf == NULL) { - DPUTS("===> inexact leaf not found, goto sibling"); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; /* no entries matched */ - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0); - } - -set1: - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE || op == MDB_SET_KEY) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - } - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (op == MDB_SET || op == MDB_SET_KEY || op == MDB_SET_RANGE) { - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - } else { - int ex2, *ex2p; - if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH) { - ex2p = &ex2; - ex2 = 0; - } else { - ex2p = NULL; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_SET_RANGE, ex2p); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } else if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || op == MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE) { - MDB_val olddata; - MDB_cmp_func *dcmp; - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, &olddata)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - dcmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX - if (dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && olddata.mv_size == sizeof(size_t)) - dcmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif - rc = dcmp(data, &olddata); - if (rc) { - if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || rc > 0) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - rc = 0; - *data = olddata; - } - - } else { - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - /* The key already matches in all other cases */ - if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE || op == MDB_SET_KEY) - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - DPRINTF(("==> cursor placed on key [%s]", DKEY(key))); - - return rc; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the first item in the database. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - int rc; - MDB_node *leaf; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) { - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0); - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0, key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the last item in the database. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - int rc; - MDB_node *leaf; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) { - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) { - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_LAST); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - - } - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) - 1; - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF; - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - MDB_cursor_op op) -{ - int rc; - int exact = 0; - int (*mfunc)(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); - - if (mc == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - switch (op) { - case MDB_GET_CURRENT: - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - } else { - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - if (!nkeys || mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys; - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - break; - } - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - } else { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_GET_CURRENT); - } else { - rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data); - } - } - } - } - break; - case MDB_GET_BOTH: - case MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE: - if (data == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - /* FALLTHRU */ - case MDB_SET: - case MDB_SET_KEY: - case MDB_SET_RANGE: - if (key == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - } else { - rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, - op == MDB_SET_RANGE ? NULL : &exact); - } - break; - case MDB_GET_MULTIPLE: - if (data == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || - (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_EOF)) - break; - goto fetchm; - case MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE: - if (data == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data); - else - rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, MDB_NEXT_DUP); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - MDB_cursor *mx; -fetchm: - mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - data->mv_size = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]) * - mx->mc_db->md_pad; - data->mv_data = METADATA(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]); - mx->mc_ki[mx->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top])-1; - } else { - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - break; - case MDB_NEXT: - case MDB_NEXT_DUP: - case MDB_NEXT_NODUP: - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data); - else - rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, op); - break; - case MDB_PREV: - case MDB_PREV_DUP: - case MDB_PREV_NODUP: - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data); - if (rc) - break; - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_prev(mc, key, data, op); - break; - case MDB_FIRST: - rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data); - break; - case MDB_FIRST_DUP: - mfunc = mdb_cursor_first; - mmove: - if (data == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data); - break; - } - } - if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - rc = mfunc(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - break; - case MDB_LAST: - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data); - break; - case MDB_LAST_DUP: - mfunc = mdb_cursor_last; - goto mmove; - default: - DPRINTF(("unhandled/unimplemented cursor operation %u", op)); - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) - mc->mc_flags ^= C_DEL; - - return rc; -} - -/** Touch all the pages in the cursor stack. Set mc_top. - * Makes sure all the pages are writable, before attempting a write operation. - * @param[in] mc The cursor to operate on. - */ -static int -mdb_cursor_touch(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - - if (mc->mc_dbi > MAIN_DBI && !(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_DIRTY)) { - MDB_cursor mc2; - MDB_xcursor mcx; - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_dbi)) - return MDB_BAD_DBI; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI, &mcx); - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, MDB_PS_MODIFY); - if (rc) - return rc; - *mc->mc_dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; - } - mc->mc_top = 0; - if (mc->mc_snum) { - do { - rc = mdb_page_touch(mc); - } while (!rc && ++(mc->mc_top) < mc->mc_snum); - mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum-1; - } - return rc; -} - -/** Do not spill pages to disk if txn is getting full, may fail instead */ -#define MDB_NOSPILL 0x8000 - -int -mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - unsigned int flags) -{ - enum { MDB_NO_ROOT = MDB_LAST_ERRCODE+10 }; /* internal code */ - MDB_env *env; - MDB_node *leaf = NULL; - MDB_page *fp, *mp; - uint16_t fp_flags; - MDB_val xdata, *rdata, dkey, olddata; - MDB_db dummy; - int do_sub = 0, insert_key, insert_data; - unsigned int mcount = 0, dcount = 0, nospill; - size_t nsize; - int rc, rc2; - unsigned int nflags; - DKBUF; - - if (mc == NULL || key == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - env = mc->mc_txn->mt_env; - - /* Check this first so counter will always be zero on any - * early failures. - */ - if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) { - dcount = data[1].mv_size; - data[1].mv_size = 0; - if (!F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDB_DUPFIXED)) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - } - - nospill = flags & MDB_NOSPILL; - flags &= ~MDB_NOSPILL; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_ERROR)) - return (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (key->mv_size-1 >= ENV_MAXKEY(env)) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; - -#if SIZE_MAX > MAXDATASIZE - if (data->mv_size > ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ? ENV_MAXKEY(env) : MAXDATASIZE)) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; -#else - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) && data->mv_size > ENV_MAXKEY(env)) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; -#endif - - DPRINTF(("==> put db %d key [%s], size %"Z"u, data size %"Z"u", - DDBI(mc), DKEY(key), key ? key->mv_size : 0, data->mv_size)); - - dkey.mv_size = 0; - - if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) { - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - } else if (mc->mc_db->md_root == P_INVALID) { - /* new database, cursor has nothing to point to */ - mc->mc_snum = 0; - mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - rc = MDB_NO_ROOT; - } else { - int exact = 0; - MDB_val d2; - if (flags & MDB_APPEND) { - MDB_val k2; - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, &k2, &d2); - if (rc == 0) { - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &k2); - if (rc > 0) { - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - } else { - /* new key is <= last key */ - rc = MDB_KEYEXIST; - } - } - } else { - rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, &d2, MDB_SET, &exact); - } - if ((flags & MDB_NOOVERWRITE) && rc == 0) { - DPRINTF(("duplicate key [%s]", DKEY(key))); - *data = d2; - return MDB_KEYEXIST; - } - if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - return rc; - } - - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) - mc->mc_flags ^= C_DEL; - - /* Cursor is positioned, check for room in the dirty list */ - if (!nospill) { - if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) { - rdata = &xdata; - xdata.mv_size = data->mv_size * dcount; - } else { - rdata = data; - } - if ((rc2 = mdb_page_spill(mc, key, rdata))) - return rc2; - } - - if (rc == MDB_NO_ROOT) { - MDB_page *np; - /* new database, write a root leaf page */ - DPUTS("allocating new root leaf page"); - if ((rc2 = mdb_page_new(mc, P_LEAF, 1, &np))) { - return rc2; - } - mdb_cursor_push(mc, np); - mc->mc_db->md_root = np->mp_pgno; - mc->mc_db->md_depth++; - *mc->mc_dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & (MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED)) - == MDB_DUPFIXED) - np->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2; - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - } else { - /* make sure all cursor pages are writable */ - rc2 = mdb_cursor_touch(mc); - if (rc2) - return rc2; - } - - insert_key = insert_data = rc; - if (insert_key) { - /* The key does not exist */ - DPRINTF(("inserting key at index %i", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) && - LEAFSIZE(key, data) > env->me_nodemax) - { - /* Too big for a node, insert in sub-DB. Set up an empty - * "old sub-page" for prep_subDB to expand to a full page. - */ - fp_flags = P_LEAF|P_DIRTY; - fp = env->me_pbuf; - fp->mp_pad = data->mv_size; /* used if MDB_DUPFIXED */ - fp->mp_lower = fp->mp_upper = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - olddata.mv_size = PAGEHDRSZ; - goto prep_subDB; - } - } else { - /* there's only a key anyway, so this is a no-op */ - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - char *ptr; - unsigned int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - if (key->mv_size != ksize) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; - ptr = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize); - memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize); -fix_parent: - /* if overwriting slot 0 of leaf, need to - * update branch key if there is a parent page - */ - if (mc->mc_top && !mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { - unsigned short top = mc->mc_top; - mc->mc_top--; - /* slot 0 is always an empty key, find real slot */ - while (mc->mc_top && !mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) - mc->mc_top--; - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) - rc2 = mdb_update_key(mc, key); - else - rc2 = MDB_SUCCESS; - mc->mc_top = top; - if (rc2) - return rc2; - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - -more: - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - olddata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf); - olddata.mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf); - - /* DB has dups? */ - if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDB_DUPSORT)) { - /* Prepare (sub-)page/sub-DB to accept the new item, - * if needed. fp: old sub-page or a header faking - * it. mp: new (sub-)page. offset: growth in page - * size. xdata: node data with new page or DB. - */ - unsigned i, offset = 0; - mp = fp = xdata.mv_data = env->me_pbuf; - mp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno; - - /* Was a single item before, must convert now */ - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - MDB_cmp_func *dcmp; - /* Just overwrite the current item */ - if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) - goto current; - dcmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX - if (dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && olddata.mv_size == sizeof(size_t)) - dcmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif - /* does data match? */ - if (!dcmp(data, &olddata)) { - if (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) - return MDB_KEYEXIST; - /* overwrite it */ - goto current; - } - - /* Back up original data item */ - dkey.mv_size = olddata.mv_size; - dkey.mv_data = memcpy(fp+1, olddata.mv_data, olddata.mv_size); - - /* Make sub-page header for the dup items, with dummy body */ - fp->mp_flags = P_LEAF|P_DIRTY|P_SUBP; - fp->mp_lower = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - xdata.mv_size = PAGEHDRSZ + dkey.mv_size + data->mv_size; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) { - fp->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2; - fp->mp_pad = data->mv_size; - xdata.mv_size += 2 * data->mv_size; /* leave space for 2 more */ - } else { - xdata.mv_size += 2 * (sizeof(indx_t) + NODESIZE) + - (dkey.mv_size & 1) + (data->mv_size & 1); - } - fp->mp_upper = xdata.mv_size - PAGEBASE; - olddata.mv_size = xdata.mv_size; /* pretend olddata is fp */ - } else if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - /* Data is on sub-DB, just store it */ - flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA; - goto put_sub; - } else { - /* Data is on sub-page */ - fp = olddata.mv_data; - switch (flags) { - default: - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - offset = EVEN(NODESIZE + sizeof(indx_t) + - data->mv_size); - break; - } - offset = fp->mp_pad; - if (SIZELEFT(fp) < offset) { - offset *= 4; /* space for 4 more */ - break; - } - /* FALLTHRU: Big enough MDB_DUPFIXED sub-page */ - case MDB_CURRENT: - fp->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; - COPY_PGNO(fp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_pgno); - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp; - flags |= F_DUPDATA; - goto put_sub; - } - xdata.mv_size = olddata.mv_size + offset; - } - - fp_flags = fp->mp_flags; - if (NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(leaf) + xdata.mv_size > env->me_nodemax) { - /* Too big for a sub-page, convert to sub-DB */ - fp_flags &= ~P_SUBP; -prep_subDB: - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) { - fp_flags |= P_LEAF2; - dummy.md_pad = fp->mp_pad; - dummy.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP) - dummy.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY; - } else { - dummy.md_pad = 0; - dummy.md_flags = 0; - } - dummy.md_depth = 1; - dummy.md_branch_pages = 0; - dummy.md_leaf_pages = 1; - dummy.md_overflow_pages = 0; - dummy.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp); - xdata.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db); - xdata.mv_data = &dummy; - if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &mp))) - return rc; - offset = env->me_psize - olddata.mv_size; - flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA; - dummy.md_root = mp->mp_pgno; - } - if (mp != fp) { - mp->mp_flags = fp_flags | P_DIRTY; - mp->mp_pad = fp->mp_pad; - mp->mp_lower = fp->mp_lower; - mp->mp_upper = fp->mp_upper + offset; - if (fp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - memcpy(METADATA(mp), METADATA(fp), NUMKEYS(fp) * fp->mp_pad); - } else { - memcpy((char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE, (char *)fp + fp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE, - olddata.mv_size - fp->mp_upper - PAGEBASE); - for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(fp); i++) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] = fp->mp_ptrs[i] + offset; - } - } - - rdata = &xdata; - flags |= F_DUPDATA; - do_sub = 1; - if (!insert_key) - mdb_node_del(mc, 0); - goto new_sub; - } -current: - /* overflow page overwrites need special handling */ - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - int level, ovpages, dpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, env->me_psize); - - memcpy(&pg, olddata.mv_data, sizeof(pg)); - if ((rc2 = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, pg, &omp, &level)) != 0) - return rc2; - ovpages = omp->mp_pages; - - /* Is the ov page large enough? */ - if (ovpages >= dpages) { - if (!(omp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) && - (level || (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP))) - { - rc = mdb_page_unspill(mc->mc_txn, omp, &omp); - if (rc) - return rc; - level = 0; /* dirty in this txn or clean */ - } - /* Is it dirty? */ - if (omp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) { - /* yes, overwrite it. Note in this case we don't - * bother to try shrinking the page if the new data - * is smaller than the overflow threshold. - */ - if (level > 1) { - /* It is writable only in a parent txn */ - size_t sz = (size_t) env->me_psize * ovpages, off; - MDB_page *np = mdb_page_malloc(mc->mc_txn, ovpages); - MDB_ID2 id2; - if (!np) - return ENOMEM; - id2.mid = pg; - id2.mptr = np; - rc2 = mdb_mid2l_insert(mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &id2); - mdb_cassert(mc, rc2 == 0); - if (!(flags & MDB_RESERVE)) { - /* Copy end of page, adjusting alignment so - * compiler may copy words instead of bytes. - */ - off = (PAGEHDRSZ + data->mv_size) & -sizeof(size_t); - memcpy((size_t *)((char *)np + off), - (size_t *)((char *)omp + off), sz - off); - sz = PAGEHDRSZ; - } - memcpy(np, omp, sz); /* Copy beginning of page */ - omp = np; - } - SETDSZ(leaf, data->mv_size); - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = METADATA(omp); - else - memcpy(METADATA(omp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - } - if ((rc2 = mdb_ovpage_free(mc, omp)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc2; - } else if (data->mv_size == olddata.mv_size) { - /* same size, just replace it. Note that we could - * also reuse this node if the new data is smaller, - * but instead we opt to shrink the node in that case. - */ - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = olddata.mv_data; - else if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)) - memcpy(olddata.mv_data, data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - else { - memcpy(NODEKEY(leaf), key->mv_data, key->mv_size); - goto fix_parent; - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - mdb_node_del(mc, 0); - } - - rdata = data; - -new_sub: - nflags = flags & NODE_ADD_FLAGS; - nsize = IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? key->mv_size : mdb_leaf_size(env, key, rdata); - if (SIZELEFT(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) < nsize) { - if (( flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA ) - nflags &= ~MDB_APPEND; /* sub-page may need room to grow */ - if (!insert_key) - nflags |= MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE; - rc = mdb_page_split(mc, key, rdata, P_INVALID, nflags); - } else { - /* There is room already in this leaf page. */ - rc = mdb_node_add(mc, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key, rdata, 0, nflags); - if (rc == 0 && insert_key) { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - unsigned i = mc->mc_top; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[i] == mp && m3->mc_ki[i] >= mc->mc_ki[i]) { - m3->mc_ki[i]++; - } - } - } - } - - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* Now store the actual data in the child DB. Note that we're - * storing the user data in the keys field, so there are strict - * size limits on dupdata. The actual data fields of the child - * DB are all zero size. - */ - if (do_sub) { - int xflags; - size_t ecount; -put_sub: - xdata.mv_size = 0; - xdata.mv_data = ""; - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (flags & MDB_CURRENT) { - xflags = MDB_CURRENT|MDB_NOSPILL; - } else { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - xflags = (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) ? - MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NOSPILL : MDB_NOSPILL; - } - /* converted, write the original data first */ - if (dkey.mv_size) { - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, &dkey, &xdata, xflags); - if (rc) - goto bad_sub; - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2; - unsigned i = mc->mc_top; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (!(m2->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) continue; - if (m2->mc_pg[i] == mp && m2->mc_ki[i] == mc->mc_ki[i]) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(m2, leaf); - } - } - } - /* we've done our job */ - dkey.mv_size = 0; - } - ecount = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries; - if (flags & MDB_APPENDDUP) - xflags |= MDB_APPEND; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, &xdata, xflags); - if (flags & F_SUBDATA) { - void *db = NODEDATA(leaf); - memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db)); - } - insert_data = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries - ecount; - } - /* Increment count unless we just replaced an existing item. */ - if (insert_data) - mc->mc_db->md_entries++; - if (insert_key) { - /* Invalidate txn if we created an empty sub-DB */ - if (rc) - goto bad_sub; - /* If we succeeded and the key didn't exist before, - * make sure the cursor is marked valid. - */ - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - } - if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) { - if (!rc) { - mcount++; - /* let caller know how many succeeded, if any */ - data[1].mv_size = mcount; - if (mcount < dcount) { - data[0].mv_data = (char *)data[0].mv_data + data[0].mv_size; - insert_key = insert_data = 0; - goto more; - } - } - } - return rc; -bad_sub: - if (rc == MDB_KEYEXIST) /* should not happen, we deleted that item */ - rc = MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *mc, unsigned int flags) -{ - MDB_node *leaf; - MDB_page *mp; - int rc; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_ERROR)) - return (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - - if (!(flags & MDB_NOSPILL) && (rc = mdb_page_spill(mc, NULL, NULL))) - return rc; - - rc = mdb_cursor_touch(mc); - if (rc) - return rc; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) - goto del_key; - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) { - /* mdb_cursor_del0() will subtract the final entry */ - mc->mc_db->md_entries -= mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries - 1; - } else { - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)) { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - } - rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, MDB_NOSPILL); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* If sub-DB still has entries, we're done */ - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries) { - if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - /* update subDB info */ - void *db = NODEDATA(leaf); - memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db)); - } else { - MDB_cursor *m2; - /* shrink fake page */ - mdb_node_shrink(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - /* fix other sub-DB cursors pointed at this fake page */ - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp && - m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) - m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - } - } - mc->mc_db->md_entries--; - mc->mc_flags |= C_DEL; - return rc; - } - /* otherwise fall thru and delete the sub-DB */ - } - - if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - /* add all the child DB's pages to the free list */ - rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0); - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - } - - /* add overflow pages to free list */ - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - - memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pg)); - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, pg, &omp, NULL)) || - (rc = mdb_ovpage_free(mc, omp))) - goto fail; - } - -del_key: - return mdb_cursor_del0(mc); - -fail: - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -/** Allocate and initialize new pages for a database. - * @param[in] mc a cursor on the database being added to. - * @param[in] flags flags defining what type of page is being allocated. - * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate. This is usually 1, - * unless allocating overflow pages for a large record. - * @param[out] mp Address of a page, or NULL on failure. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp) -{ - MDB_page *np; - int rc; - - if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, num, &np))) - return rc; - DPRINTF(("allocated new mpage %"Z"u, page size %u", - np->mp_pgno, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize)); - np->mp_flags = flags | P_DIRTY; - np->mp_lower = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - np->mp_upper = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEBASE; - - if (IS_BRANCH(np)) - mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages++; - else if (IS_LEAF(np)) - mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages++; - else if (IS_OVERFLOW(np)) { - mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages += num; - np->mp_pages = num; - } - *mp = np; - - return 0; -} - -/** Calculate the size of a leaf node. - * The size depends on the environment's page size; if a data item - * is too large it will be put onto an overflow page and the node - * size will only include the key and not the data. Sizes are always - * rounded up to an even number of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment - * of the #MDB_node headers. - * @param[in] env The environment handle. - * @param[in] key The key for the node. - * @param[in] data The data for the node. - * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node. - */ -static size_t -mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - size_t sz; - - sz = LEAFSIZE(key, data); - if (sz > env->me_nodemax) { - /* put on overflow page */ - sz -= data->mv_size - sizeof(pgno_t); - } - - return EVEN(sz + sizeof(indx_t)); -} - -/** Calculate the size of a branch node. - * The size should depend on the environment's page size but since - * we currently don't support spilling large keys onto overflow - * pages, it's simply the size of the #MDB_node header plus the - * size of the key. Sizes are always rounded up to an even number - * of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment of the #MDB_node headers. - * @param[in] env The environment handle. - * @param[in] key The key for the node. - * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node. - */ -static size_t -mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key) -{ - size_t sz; - - sz = INDXSIZE(key); - if (sz > env->me_nodemax) { - /* put on overflow page */ - /* not implemented */ - /* sz -= key->size - sizeof(pgno_t); */ - } - - return sz + sizeof(indx_t); -} - -/** Add a node to the page pointed to by the cursor. - * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] indx The index on the page where the new node should be added. - * @param[in] key The key for the new node. - * @param[in] data The data for the new node, if any. - * @param[in] pgno The page number, if adding a branch node. - * @param[in] flags Flags for the node. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. Possible errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>ENOMEM - failed to allocate overflow pages for the node. - * <li>MDB_PAGE_FULL - there is insufficient room in the page. This error - * should never happen since all callers already calculate the - * page's free space before calling this function. - * </ul> - */ -static int -mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags) -{ - unsigned int i; - size_t node_size = NODESIZE; - ssize_t room; - indx_t ofs; - MDB_node *node; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - MDB_page *ofp = NULL; /* overflow page */ - DKBUF; - - mdb_cassert(mc, mp->mp_upper >= mp->mp_lower); - - DPRINTF(("add to %s %spage %"Z"u index %i, data size %"Z"u key size %"Z"u [%s]", - IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", - IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), indx, data ? data->mv_size : 0, - key ? key->mv_size : 0, key ? DKEY(key) : "null")); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - /* Move higher keys up one slot. */ - int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad, dif; - char *ptr = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize); - dif = NUMKEYS(mp) - indx; - if (dif > 0) - memmove(ptr+ksize, ptr, dif*ksize); - /* insert new key */ - memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize); - - /* Just using these for counting */ - mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - room = (ssize_t)SIZELEFT(mp) - (ssize_t)sizeof(indx_t); - if (key != NULL) - node_size += key->mv_size; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - mdb_cassert(mc, data); - if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - /* Data already on overflow page. */ - node_size += sizeof(pgno_t); - } else if (node_size + data->mv_size > mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_nodemax) { - int ovpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize); - int rc; - /* Put data on overflow page. */ - DPRINTF(("data size is %"Z"u, node would be %"Z"u, put data on overflow page", - data->mv_size, node_size+data->mv_size)); - node_size = EVEN(node_size + sizeof(pgno_t)); - if ((ssize_t)node_size > room) - goto full; - if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_OVERFLOW, ovpages, &ofp))) - return rc; - DPRINTF(("allocated overflow page %"Z"u", ofp->mp_pgno)); - flags |= F_BIGDATA; - goto update; - } else { - node_size += data->mv_size; - } - } - node_size = EVEN(node_size); - if ((ssize_t)node_size > room) - goto full; - -update: - /* Move higher pointers up one slot. */ - for (i = NUMKEYS(mp); i > indx; i--) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] = mp->mp_ptrs[i - 1]; - - /* Adjust free space offsets. */ - ofs = mp->mp_upper - node_size; - mdb_cassert(mc, ofs >= mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t)); - mp->mp_ptrs[indx] = ofs; - mp->mp_upper = ofs; - mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - - /* Write the node data. */ - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - node->mn_ksize = (key == NULL) ? 0 : key->mv_size; - node->mn_flags = flags; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) - SETDSZ(node,data->mv_size); - else - SETPGNO(node,pgno); - - if (key) - memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size); - - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - mdb_cassert(mc, key); - if (ofp == NULL) { - if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA)) - memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, data->mv_data, - sizeof(pgno_t)); - else if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = node->mn_data + key->mv_size; - else - memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, data->mv_data, - data->mv_size); - } else { - memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, &ofp->mp_pgno, - sizeof(pgno_t)); - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = METADATA(ofp); - else - memcpy(METADATA(ofp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - } - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -full: - DPRINTF(("not enough room in page %"Z"u, got %u ptrs", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), NUMKEYS(mp))); - DPRINTF(("upper-lower = %u - %u = %"Z"d", mp->mp_upper,mp->mp_lower,room)); - DPRINTF(("node size = %"Z"u", node_size)); - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_PAGE_FULL; -} - -/** Delete the specified node from a page. - * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the node to delete. - * @param[in] ksize The size of a node. Only used if the page is - * part of a #MDB_DUPFIXED database. - */ -static void -mdb_node_del(MDB_cursor *mc, int ksize) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - indx_t indx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - unsigned int sz; - indx_t i, j, numkeys, ptr; - MDB_node *node; - char *base; - - DPRINTF(("delete node %u on %s page %"Z"u", indx, - IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mdb_dbg_pgno(mp))); - numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - mdb_cassert(mc, indx < numkeys); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - int x = numkeys - 1 - indx; - base = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize); - if (x) - memmove(base, base + ksize, x * ksize); - mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper += ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - return; - } - - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - sz = NODESIZE + node->mn_ksize; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) - sz += sizeof(pgno_t); - else - sz += NODEDSZ(node); - } - sz = EVEN(sz); - - ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; - for (i = j = 0; i < numkeys; i++) { - if (i != indx) { - mp->mp_ptrs[j] = mp->mp_ptrs[i]; - if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] < ptr) - mp->mp_ptrs[j] += sz; - j++; - } - } - - base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE; - memmove(base + sz, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper); - - mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper += sz; -} - -/** Compact the main page after deleting a node on a subpage. - * @param[in] mp The main page to operate on. - * @param[in] indx The index of the subpage on the main page. - */ -static void -mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx) -{ - MDB_node *node; - MDB_page *sp, *xp; - char *base; - int nsize, delta; - indx_t i, numkeys, ptr; - - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - sp = (MDB_page *)NODEDATA(node); - delta = SIZELEFT(sp); - xp = (MDB_page *)((char *)sp + delta); - - /* shift subpage upward */ - if (IS_LEAF2(sp)) { - nsize = NUMKEYS(sp) * sp->mp_pad; - if (nsize & 1) - return; /* do not make the node uneven-sized */ - memmove(METADATA(xp), METADATA(sp), nsize); - } else { - int i; - numkeys = NUMKEYS(sp); - for (i=numkeys-1; i>=0; i--) - xp->mp_ptrs[i] = sp->mp_ptrs[i] - delta; - } - xp->mp_upper = sp->mp_lower; - xp->mp_lower = sp->mp_lower; - xp->mp_flags = sp->mp_flags; - xp->mp_pad = sp->mp_pad; - COPY_PGNO(xp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_pgno); - - nsize = NODEDSZ(node) - delta; - SETDSZ(node, nsize); - - /* shift lower nodes upward */ - ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; - numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) { - if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] += delta; - } - - base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE; - memmove(base + delta, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node)); - mp->mp_upper += delta; -} - -/** Initial setup of a sorted-dups cursor. - * Sorted duplicates are implemented as a sub-database for the given key. - * The duplicate data items are actually keys of the sub-database. - * Operations on the duplicate data items are performed using a sub-cursor - * initialized when the sub-database is first accessed. This function does - * the preliminary setup of the sub-cursor, filling in the fields that - * depend only on the parent DB. - * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized. - */ -static void -mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; - - mx->mx_cursor.mc_xcursor = NULL; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = mc->mc_txn; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB; - mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_size = 0; - mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_data = NULL; - mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; - mx->mx_dbx.md_dcmp = NULL; - mx->mx_dbx.md_rel = mc->mc_dbx->md_rel; -} - -/** Final setup of a sorted-dups cursor. - * Sets up the fields that depend on the data from the main cursor. - * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized. - * @param[in] node The data containing the #MDB_db record for the - * sorted-dup database. - */ -static void -mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node) -{ - MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; - - if (node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - memcpy(&mx->mx_db, NODEDATA(node), sizeof(MDB_db)); - mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB; - } else { - MDB_page *fp = NODEDATA(node); - mx->mx_db.md_pad = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pad; - mx->mx_db.md_flags = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_depth = 1; - mx->mx_db.md_branch_pages = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_leaf_pages = 1; - mx->mx_db.md_overflow_pages = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp); - COPY_PGNO(mx->mx_db.md_root, fp->mp_pgno); - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_INITIALIZED|C_SUB; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) { - mx->mx_db.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED; - mx->mx_db.md_pad = fp->mp_pad; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP) - mx->mx_db.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY; - } - } - DPRINTF(("Sub-db -%u root page %"Z"u", mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, - mx->mx_db.md_root)); - mx->mx_dbflag = DB_VALID|DB_DIRTY; /* DB_DIRTY guides mdb_cursor_touch */ -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX - if (mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp == mdb_cmp_int && mx->mx_db.md_pad == sizeof(size_t)) - mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif -} - -/** Initialize a cursor for a given transaction and database. */ -static void -mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx) -{ - mc->mc_next = NULL; - mc->mc_backup = NULL; - mc->mc_dbi = dbi; - mc->mc_txn = txn; - mc->mc_db = &txn->mt_dbs[dbi]; - mc->mc_dbx = &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi]; - mc->mc_dbflag = &txn->mt_dbflags[dbi]; - mc->mc_snum = 0; - mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_pg[0] = 0; - mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; - mc->mc_flags = 0; - if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - mdb_tassert(txn, mx != NULL); - mc->mc_xcursor = mx; - mdb_xcursor_init0(mc); - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor = NULL; - } - if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) { - mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_ROOTONLY); - } -} - -int -mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **ret) -{ - MDB_cursor *mc; - size_t size = sizeof(MDB_cursor); - - if (!ret || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - /* Allow read access to the freelist */ - if (!dbi && !F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) - size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor); - - if ((mc = malloc(size)) != NULL) { - mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, dbi, (MDB_xcursor *)(mc + 1)); - if (txn->mt_cursors) { - mc->mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc; - mc->mc_flags |= C_UNTRACK; - } - } else { - return ENOMEM; - } - - *ret = mc; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (!mc || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, mc->mc_dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if ((mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) || txn->mt_cursors) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, mc->mc_dbi, mc->mc_xcursor); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/* Return the count of duplicate data items for the current key */ -int -mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *mc, size_t *countp) -{ - MDB_node *leaf; - - if (mc == NULL || countp == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - - if (!mc->mc_snum || (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - *countp = 1; - } else { - if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - - *countp = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries; - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -void -mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (mc && !mc->mc_backup) { - /* remove from txn, if tracked */ - if ((mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) && mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors) { - MDB_cursor **prev = &mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; - while (*prev && *prev != mc) prev = &(*prev)->mc_next; - if (*prev == mc) - *prev = mc->mc_next; - } - free(mc); - } -} - -MDB_txn * -mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (!mc) return NULL; - return mc->mc_txn; -} - -MDB_dbi -mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - return mc->mc_dbi; -} - -/** Replace the key for a branch node with a new key. - * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the node to operate on. - * @param[in] key The new key to use. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_update_key(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key) -{ - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *node; - char *base; - size_t len; - int delta, ksize, oksize; - indx_t ptr, i, numkeys, indx; - DKBUF; - - indx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; -#if MDB_DEBUG - { - MDB_val k2; - char kbuf2[DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE*2+1]; - k2.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - k2.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - DPRINTF(("update key %u (ofs %u) [%s] to [%s] on page %"Z"u", - indx, ptr, - mdb_dkey(&k2, kbuf2), - DKEY(key), - mp->mp_pgno)); - } -#endif - - /* Sizes must be 2-byte aligned. */ - ksize = EVEN(key->mv_size); - oksize = EVEN(node->mn_ksize); - delta = ksize - oksize; - - /* Shift node contents if EVEN(key length) changed. */ - if (delta) { - if (delta > 0 && SIZELEFT(mp) < delta) { - pgno_t pgno; - /* not enough space left, do a delete and split */ - DPRINTF(("Not enough room, delta = %d, splitting...", delta)); - pgno = NODEPGNO(node); - mdb_node_del(mc, 0); - return mdb_page_split(mc, key, NULL, pgno, MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE); - } - - numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) { - if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] -= delta; - } - - base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE; - len = ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE; - memmove(base - delta, base, len); - mp->mp_upper -= delta; - - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - } - - /* But even if no shift was needed, update ksize */ - if (node->mn_ksize != key->mv_size) - node->mn_ksize = key->mv_size; - - if (key->mv_size) - memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size); - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -static void -mdb_cursor_copy(const MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst); - -/** Move a node from csrc to cdst. - */ -static int -mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst) -{ - MDB_node *srcnode; - MDB_val key, data; - pgno_t srcpg; - MDB_cursor mn; - int rc; - unsigned short flags; - - DKBUF; - - /* Mark src and dst as dirty. */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(csrc)) || - (rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst))) - return rc; - - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key.mv_size); - data.mv_size = 0; - data.mv_data = NULL; - srcpg = 0; - flags = 0; - } else { - srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); - mdb_cassert(csrc, !((size_t)srcnode & 1)); - srcpg = NODEPGNO(srcnode); - flags = srcnode->mn_flags; - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0 && IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - unsigned int snum = csrc->mc_snum; - MDB_node *s2; - /* must find the lowest key below src */ - rc = mdb_page_search_lowest(csrc); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - s2 = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2); - } - csrc->mc_snum = snum--; - csrc->mc_top = snum; - } else { - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode); - data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode); - } - if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) && cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) { - unsigned int snum = cdst->mc_snum; - MDB_node *s2; - MDB_val bkey; - /* must find the lowest key below dst */ - mdb_cursor_copy(cdst, &mn); - rc = mdb_page_search_lowest(&mn); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF2(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])) { - bkey.mv_size = mn.mc_db->md_pad; - bkey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0, bkey.mv_size); - } else { - s2 = NODEPTR(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0); - bkey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2); - bkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2); - } - mn.mc_snum = snum--; - mn.mc_top = snum; - mn.mc_ki[snum] = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(&mn, &bkey); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - - DPRINTF(("moving %s node %u [%s] on page %"Z"u to node %u on page %"Z"u", - IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch", - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], - DKEY(&key), - csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, - cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno)); - - /* Add the node to the destination page. - */ - rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key, &data, srcpg, flags); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - /* Delete the node from the source page. - */ - mdb_node_del(csrc, key.mv_size); - - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; - MDB_page *mp = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - - for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == csrc) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == mp && m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { - m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; - } - } - } - - /* Update the parent separators. - */ - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1] != 0) { - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - DPRINTF(("update separator for source page %"Z"u to [%s]", - csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key))); - mdb_cursor_copy(csrc, &mn); - mn.mc_snum--; - mn.mc_top--; - if ((rc = mdb_update_key(&mn, &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - if (IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - MDB_val nullkey; - indx_t ix = csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]; - nullkey.mv_size = 0; - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(csrc, &nullkey); - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = ix; - mdb_cassert(csrc, rc == MDB_SUCCESS); - } - } - - if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) { - if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top-1] != 0) { - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - srcnode = NODEPTR(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - DPRINTF(("update separator for destination page %"Z"u to [%s]", - cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key))); - mdb_cursor_copy(cdst, &mn); - mn.mc_snum--; - mn.mc_top--; - if ((rc = mdb_update_key(&mn, &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) { - MDB_val nullkey; - indx_t ix = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; - nullkey.mv_size = 0; - cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(cdst, &nullkey); - cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] = ix; - mdb_cassert(cdst, rc == MDB_SUCCESS); - } - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Merge one page into another. - * The nodes from the page pointed to by \b csrc will - * be copied to the page pointed to by \b cdst and then - * the \b csrc page will be freed. - * @param[in] csrc Cursor pointing to the source page. - * @param[in] cdst Cursor pointing to the destination page. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst) -{ - MDB_page *psrc, *pdst; - MDB_node *srcnode; - MDB_val key, data; - unsigned nkeys; - int rc; - indx_t i, j; - - psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; - - DPRINTF(("merging page %"Z"u into %"Z"u", psrc->mp_pgno, pdst->mp_pgno)); - - mdb_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_snum > 1); /* can't merge root page */ - mdb_cassert(csrc, cdst->mc_snum > 1); - - /* Mark dst as dirty. */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst))) - return rc; - - /* Move all nodes from src to dst. - */ - j = nkeys = NUMKEYS(pdst); - if (IS_LEAF2(psrc)) { - key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = METADATA(psrc); - for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(psrc); i++, j++) { - rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, NULL, 0, 0); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - key.mv_data = (char *)key.mv_data + key.mv_size; - } - } else { - for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(psrc); i++, j++) { - srcnode = NODEPTR(psrc, i); - if (i == 0 && IS_BRANCH(psrc)) { - MDB_cursor mn; - MDB_node *s2; - mdb_cursor_copy(csrc, &mn); - /* must find the lowest key below src */ - rc = mdb_page_search_lowest(&mn); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF2(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])) { - key.mv_size = mn.mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - s2 = NODEPTR(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2); - } - } else { - key.mv_size = srcnode->mn_ksize; - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - - data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode); - data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode); - rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, &data, NODEPGNO(srcnode), srcnode->mn_flags); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - DPRINTF(("dst page %"Z"u now has %u keys (%.1f%% filled)", - pdst->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(pdst), - (float)PAGEFILL(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, pdst) / 10)); - - /* Unlink the src page from parent and add to free list. - */ - csrc->mc_top--; - mdb_node_del(csrc, 0); - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { - key.mv_size = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(csrc, &key); - if (rc) { - csrc->mc_top++; - return rc; - } - } - csrc->mc_top++; - - psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - /* If not operating on FreeDB, allow this page to be reused - * in this txn. Otherwise just add to free list. - */ - rc = mdb_page_loose(csrc, psrc); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF(psrc)) - csrc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages--; - else - csrc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--; - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; - - for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == csrc) continue; - if (m3->mc_snum < csrc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == psrc) { - m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = pdst; - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] += nkeys; - } - } - } - { - unsigned int snum = cdst->mc_snum; - uint16_t depth = cdst->mc_db->md_depth; - mdb_cursor_pop(cdst); - rc = mdb_rebalance(cdst); - /* Did the tree shrink? */ - if (depth > cdst->mc_db->md_depth) - snum--; - cdst->mc_snum = snum; - cdst->mc_top = snum-1; - } - return rc; -} - -/** Copy the contents of a cursor. - * @param[in] csrc The cursor to copy from. - * @param[out] cdst The cursor to copy to. - */ -static void -mdb_cursor_copy(const MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst) -{ - unsigned int i; - - cdst->mc_txn = csrc->mc_txn; - cdst->mc_dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; - cdst->mc_db = csrc->mc_db; - cdst->mc_dbx = csrc->mc_dbx; - cdst->mc_snum = csrc->mc_snum; - cdst->mc_top = csrc->mc_top; - cdst->mc_flags = csrc->mc_flags; - - for (i=0; i<csrc->mc_snum; i++) { - cdst->mc_pg[i] = csrc->mc_pg[i]; - cdst->mc_ki[i] = csrc->mc_ki[i]; - } -} - -/** Rebalance the tree after a delete operation. - * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the page where rebalancing - * should begin. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_node *node; - int rc; - unsigned int ptop, minkeys; - MDB_cursor mn; - indx_t oldki; - - minkeys = 1 + (IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - DPRINTF(("rebalancing %s page %"Z"u (has %u keys, %.1f%% full)", - IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), - (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) / 10)); - - if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) >= FILL_THRESHOLD && - NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) >= minkeys) { - DPRINTF(("no need to rebalance page %"Z"u, above fill threshold", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (mc->mc_snum < 2) { - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[0]; - if (IS_SUBP(mp)) { - DPUTS("Can't rebalance a subpage, ignoring"); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - if (NUMKEYS(mp) == 0) { - DPUTS("tree is completely empty"); - mc->mc_db->md_root = P_INVALID; - mc->mc_db->md_depth = 0; - mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages = 0; - rc = mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* Adjust cursors pointing to mp */ - mc->mc_snum = 0; - mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - { - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) { - m3->mc_snum = 0; - m3->mc_top = 0; - m3->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - } - } - } - } else if (IS_BRANCH(mp) && NUMKEYS(mp) == 1) { - int i; - DPUTS("collapsing root page!"); - rc = mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - if (rc) - return rc; - mc->mc_db->md_root = NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0)); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn,mc->mc_db->md_root,&mc->mc_pg[0],NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - mc->mc_db->md_depth--; - mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--; - mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1]; - for (i = 1; i<mc->mc_db->md_depth; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mc->mc_pg[i+1]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mc->mc_ki[i+1]; - } - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) { - for (i=0; i<m3->mc_snum; i++) { - m3->mc_pg[i] = m3->mc_pg[i+1]; - m3->mc_ki[i] = m3->mc_ki[i+1]; - } - m3->mc_snum--; - m3->mc_top--; - } - } - } - } else - DPUTS("root page doesn't need rebalancing"); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - /* The parent (branch page) must have at least 2 pointers, - * otherwise the tree is invalid. - */ - ptop = mc->mc_top-1; - mdb_cassert(mc, NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop]) > 1); - - /* Leaf page fill factor is below the threshold. - * Try to move keys from left or right neighbor, or - * merge with a neighbor page. - */ - - /* Find neighbors. - */ - mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn); - mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; - - oldki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0) { - /* We're the leftmost leaf in our parent. - */ - DPUTS("reading right neighbor"); - mn.mc_ki[ptop]++; - node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn,NODEPGNO(node),&mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top],NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); - } else { - /* There is at least one neighbor to the left. - */ - DPUTS("reading left neighbor"); - mn.mc_ki[ptop]--; - node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn,NODEPGNO(node),&mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top],NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) - 1; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - } - - DPRINTF(("found neighbor page %"Z"u (%u keys, %.1f%% full)", - mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]), - (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) / 10)); - - /* If the neighbor page is above threshold and has enough keys, - * move one key from it. Otherwise we should try to merge them. - * (A branch page must never have less than 2 keys.) - */ - minkeys = 1 + (IS_BRANCH(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])); - if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) >= FILL_THRESHOLD && NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) > minkeys) { - rc = mdb_node_move(&mn, mc); - if (mc->mc_ki[ptop]) { - oldki++; - } - } else { - if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0) { - rc = mdb_page_merge(&mn, mc); - } else { - MDB_cursor dummy; - oldki += NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]); - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] += mc->mc_ki[mn.mc_top] + 1; - /* We want mdb_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) { - dummy.mc_next = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; - mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi] = &dummy; - dummy.mc_xcursor = (MDB_xcursor *)&mn; - } else { - mn.mc_next = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; - mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi] = &mn; - } - rc = mdb_page_merge(mc, &mn); - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi] = dummy.mc_next; - else - mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi] = mn.mc_next; - mdb_cursor_copy(&mn, mc); - } - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - } - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = oldki; - return rc; -} - -/** Complete a delete operation started by #mdb_cursor_del(). */ -static int -mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - int rc; - MDB_page *mp; - indx_t ki; - unsigned int nkeys; - - ki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - mdb_node_del(mc, mc->mc_db->md_pad); - mc->mc_db->md_entries--; - rc = mdb_rebalance(mc); - - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - - /* DB is totally empty now, just bail out. - * Other cursors adjustments were already done - * by mdb_rebalance and aren't needed here. - */ - if (!mc->mc_snum) - return rc; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - /* if mc points past last node in page, find next sibling */ - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { - rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1); - if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) { - mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - } - } - - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; !rc && m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; - if (! (m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) - continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= ki) { - m3->mc_flags |= C_DEL; - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] > ki) - m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; - else if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_EOF; - } - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { - rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(m3, 1); - if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) { - m3->mc_flags |= C_EOF; - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - } - } - } - } - mc->mc_flags |= C_DEL; - } - - if (rc) - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - if (!key || dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_ERROR)) - return (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags, MDB_DUPSORT)) { - /* must ignore any data */ - data = NULL; - } - - return mdb_del0(txn, dbi, key, data, 0); -} - -static int -mdb_del0(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned flags) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - MDB_cursor_op op; - MDB_val rdata, *xdata; - int rc, exact = 0; - DKBUF; - - DPRINTF(("====> delete db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key))); - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - - if (data) { - op = MDB_GET_BOTH; - rdata = *data; - xdata = &rdata; - } else { - op = MDB_SET; - xdata = NULL; - flags |= MDB_NODUPDATA; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, xdata, op, &exact); - if (rc == 0) { - /* let mdb_page_split know about this cursor if needed: - * delete will trigger a rebalance; if it needs to move - * a node from one page to another, it will have to - * update the parent's separator key(s). If the new sepkey - * is larger than the current one, the parent page may - * run out of space, triggering a split. We need this - * cursor to be consistent until the end of the rebalance. - */ - mc.mc_flags |= C_UNTRACK; - mc.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &mc; - rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, flags); - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc.mc_next; - } - return rc; -} - -/** Split a page and insert a new node. - * @param[in,out] mc Cursor pointing to the page and desired insertion index. - * The cursor will be updated to point to the actual page and index where - * the node got inserted after the split. - * @param[in] newkey The key for the newly inserted node. - * @param[in] newdata The data for the newly inserted node. - * @param[in] newpgno The page number, if the new node is a branch node. - * @param[in] nflags The #NODE_ADD_FLAGS for the new node. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata, pgno_t newpgno, - unsigned int nflags) -{ - unsigned int flags; - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, new_root = 0, did_split = 0; - indx_t newindx; - pgno_t pgno = 0; - int i, j, split_indx, nkeys, pmax; - MDB_env *env = mc->mc_txn->mt_env; - MDB_node *node; - MDB_val sepkey, rkey, xdata, *rdata = &xdata; - MDB_page *copy = NULL; - MDB_page *mp, *rp, *pp; - int ptop; - MDB_cursor mn; - DKBUF; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - newindx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - DPRINTF(("-----> splitting %s page %"Z"u and adding [%s] at index %i/%i", - IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mp->mp_pgno, - DKEY(newkey), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nkeys)); - - /* Create a right sibling. */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, mp->mp_flags, 1, &rp))) - return rc; - DPRINTF(("new right sibling: page %"Z"u", rp->mp_pgno)); - - if (mc->mc_snum < 2) { - if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_BRANCH, 1, &pp))) - goto done; - /* shift current top to make room for new parent */ - mc->mc_pg[1] = mc->mc_pg[0]; - mc->mc_ki[1] = mc->mc_ki[0]; - mc->mc_pg[0] = pp; - mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; - mc->mc_db->md_root = pp->mp_pgno; - DPRINTF(("root split! new root = %"Z"u", pp->mp_pgno)); - mc->mc_db->md_depth++; - new_root = 1; - - /* Add left (implicit) pointer. */ - if ((rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, NULL, NULL, mp->mp_pgno, 0)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* undo the pre-push */ - mc->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[1]; - mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1]; - mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno; - mc->mc_db->md_depth--; - goto done; - } - mc->mc_snum = 2; - mc->mc_top = 1; - ptop = 0; - } else { - ptop = mc->mc_top-1; - DPRINTF(("parent branch page is %"Z"u", mc->mc_pg[ptop]->mp_pgno)); - } - - mc->mc_flags |= C_SPLITTING; - mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn); - mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = rp; - mn.mc_ki[ptop] = mc->mc_ki[ptop]+1; - - if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) { - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; - sepkey = *newkey; - split_indx = newindx; - nkeys = 0; - } else { - - split_indx = (nkeys+1) / 2; - - if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) { - char *split, *ins; - int x; - unsigned int lsize, rsize, ksize; - /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling */ - x = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] - split_indx; - ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - split = LEAF2KEY(mp, split_indx, ksize); - rsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * ksize; - lsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_lower -= lsize; - rp->mp_lower += lsize; - mp->mp_upper += rsize - lsize; - rp->mp_upper -= rsize - lsize; - sepkey.mv_size = ksize; - if (newindx == split_indx) { - sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data; - } else { - sepkey.mv_data = split; - } - if (x<0) { - ins = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize); - memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, rsize); - sepkey.mv_data = rp->mp_ptrs; - memmove(ins+ksize, ins, (split_indx - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) * ksize); - memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize); - mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - } else { - if (x) - memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, x * ksize); - ins = LEAF2KEY(rp, x, ksize); - memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize); - memcpy(ins+ksize, split + x * ksize, rsize - x * ksize); - rp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - rp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = x; - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - } - } else { - int psize, nsize, k; - /* Maximum free space in an empty page */ - pmax = env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) - nsize = mdb_leaf_size(env, newkey, newdata); - else - nsize = mdb_branch_size(env, newkey); - nsize = EVEN(nsize); - - /* grab a page to hold a temporary copy */ - copy = mdb_page_malloc(mc->mc_txn, 1); - if (copy == NULL) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto done; - } - copy->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno; - copy->mp_flags = mp->mp_flags; - copy->mp_lower = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - copy->mp_upper = env->me_psize - PAGEBASE; - - /* prepare to insert */ - for (i=0, j=0; i<nkeys; i++) { - if (i == newindx) { - copy->mp_ptrs[j++] = 0; - } - copy->mp_ptrs[j++] = mp->mp_ptrs[i]; - } - - /* When items are relatively large the split point needs - * to be checked, because being off-by-one will make the - * difference between success or failure in mdb_node_add. - * - * It's also relevant if a page happens to be laid out - * such that one half of its nodes are all "small" and - * the other half of its nodes are "large." If the new - * item is also "large" and falls on the half with - * "large" nodes, it also may not fit. - * - * As a final tweak, if the new item goes on the last - * spot on the page (and thus, onto the new page), bias - * the split so the new page is emptier than the old page. - * This yields better packing during sequential inserts. - */ - if (nkeys < 20 || nsize > pmax/16 || newindx >= nkeys) { - /* Find split point */ - psize = 0; - if (newindx <= split_indx || newindx >= nkeys) { - i = 0; j = 1; - k = newindx >= nkeys ? nkeys : split_indx+2; - } else { - i = nkeys; j = -1; - k = split_indx-1; - } - for (; i!=k; i+=j) { - if (i == newindx) { - psize += nsize; - node = NULL; - } else { - node = (MDB_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEBASE); - psize += NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t); - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) - psize += sizeof(pgno_t); - else - psize += NODEDSZ(node); - } - psize = EVEN(psize); - } - if (psize > pmax || i == k-j) { - split_indx = i + (j<0); - break; - } - } - } - if (split_indx == newindx) { - sepkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size; - sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data; - } else { - node = (MDB_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[split_indx] + PAGEBASE); - sepkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - sepkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - } - } - } - - DPRINTF(("separator is %d [%s]", split_indx, DKEY(&sepkey))); - - /* Copy separator key to the parent. - */ - if (SIZELEFT(mn.mc_pg[ptop]) < mdb_branch_size(env, &sepkey)) { - mn.mc_snum--; - mn.mc_top--; - did_split = 1; - rc = mdb_page_split(&mn, &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0); - if (rc) - goto done; - - /* root split? */ - if (mn.mc_snum == mc->mc_snum) { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_snum] = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_snum] = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mc->mc_pg[ptop]; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = mc->mc_ki[ptop]; - mc->mc_snum++; - mc->mc_top++; - ptop++; - } - /* Right page might now have changed parent. - * Check if left page also changed parent. - */ - if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { - for (i=0; i<ptop; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } - mc->mc_pg[ptop] = mn.mc_pg[ptop]; - if (mn.mc_ki[ptop]) { - mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop] - 1; - } else { - /* find right page's left sibling */ - mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop]; - mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 0); - } - } - } else { - mn.mc_top--; - rc = mdb_node_add(&mn, mn.mc_ki[ptop], &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0); - mn.mc_top++; - } - mc->mc_flags ^= C_SPLITTING; - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) { - goto done; - } - if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, newkey, newdata, newpgno, nflags); - if (rc) - goto done; - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } else if (!IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - /* Move nodes */ - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - i = split_indx; - j = 0; - do { - if (i == newindx) { - rkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data; - rkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - rdata = newdata; - } else - pgno = newpgno; - flags = nflags; - /* Update index for the new key. */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = j; - } else { - node = (MDB_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEBASE); - rkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - rkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - xdata.mv_data = NODEDATA(node); - xdata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(node); - rdata = &xdata; - } else - pgno = NODEPGNO(node); - flags = node->mn_flags; - } - - if (!IS_LEAF(mp) && j == 0) { - /* First branch index doesn't need key data. */ - rkey.mv_size = 0; - } - - rc = mdb_node_add(mc, j, &rkey, rdata, pgno, flags); - if (rc) - goto done; - if (i == nkeys) { - i = 0; - j = 0; - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = copy; - } else { - i++; - j++; - } - } while (i != split_indx); - - nkeys = NUMKEYS(copy); - for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] = copy->mp_ptrs[i]; - mp->mp_lower = copy->mp_lower; - mp->mp_upper = copy->mp_upper; - memcpy(NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1), NODEPTR(copy, nkeys-1), - env->me_psize - copy->mp_upper - PAGEBASE); - - /* reset back to original page */ - if (newindx < split_indx) { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp; - if (nflags & MDB_RESERVE) { - node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!(node->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA)) - newdata->mv_data = NODEDATA(node); - } - } else { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - mc->mc_ki[ptop]++; - /* Make sure mc_ki is still valid. - */ - if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { - for (i=0; i<=ptop; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } - } - } - } - - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - int fixup = NUMKEYS(mp); - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == mc) - continue; - if (!(m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - if (m3->mc_flags & C_SPLITTING) - continue; - if (new_root) { - int k; - /* root split */ - for (k=m3->mc_top; k>=0; k--) { - m3->mc_ki[k+1] = m3->mc_ki[k]; - m3->mc_pg[k+1] = m3->mc_pg[k]; - } - if (m3->mc_ki[0] >= split_indx) { - m3->mc_ki[0] = 1; - } else { - m3->mc_ki[0] = 0; - } - m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0]; - m3->mc_snum++; - m3->mc_top++; - } - if (m3->mc_top >= mc->mc_top && m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= newindx && !(nflags & MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE)) - m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= fixup) { - m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] -= fixup; - m3->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop]; - } - } else if (!did_split && m3->mc_top >= ptop && m3->mc_pg[ptop] == mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - m3->mc_ki[ptop] >= mc->mc_ki[ptop]) { - m3->mc_ki[ptop]++; - } - } - } - DPRINTF(("mp left: %d, rp left: %d", SIZELEFT(mp), SIZELEFT(rp))); - -done: - if (copy) /* tmp page */ - mdb_page_free(env, copy); - if (rc) - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned int flags) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - - if (!key || !data || dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if ((flags & (MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NODUPDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND|MDB_APPENDDUP)) != flags) - return EINVAL; - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - return mdb_cursor_put(&mc, key, data, flags); -} - -#ifndef MDB_WBUF -#define MDB_WBUF (1024*1024) -#endif - - /** State needed for a compacting copy. */ -typedef struct mdb_copy { - pthread_mutex_t mc_mutex; - pthread_cond_t mc_cond; - char *mc_wbuf[2]; - char *mc_over[2]; - MDB_env *mc_env; - MDB_txn *mc_txn; - int mc_wlen[2]; - int mc_olen[2]; - pgno_t mc_next_pgno; - HANDLE mc_fd; - int mc_status; - volatile int mc_new; - int mc_toggle; - -} mdb_copy; - - /** Dedicated writer thread for compacting copy. */ -static THREAD_RET ESECT -mdb_env_copythr(void *arg) -{ - mdb_copy *my = arg; - char *ptr; - int toggle = 0, wsize, rc; -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) rc = WriteFile(fd, ptr, w2, &len, NULL) -#else - int len; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) len = write(fd, ptr, w2); rc = (len >= 0) -#endif - - pthread_mutex_lock(&my->mc_mutex); - my->mc_new = 0; - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - for(;;) { - while (!my->mc_new) - pthread_cond_wait(&my->mc_cond, &my->mc_mutex); - if (my->mc_new < 0) { - my->mc_new = 0; - break; - } - my->mc_new = 0; - wsize = my->mc_wlen[toggle]; - ptr = my->mc_wbuf[toggle]; -again: - while (wsize > 0) { - DO_WRITE(rc, my->mc_fd, ptr, wsize, len); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - break; - } else if (len > 0) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - ptr += len; - wsize -= len; - continue; - } else { - rc = EIO; - break; - } - } - if (rc) { - my->mc_status = rc; - break; - } - /* If there's an overflow page tail, write it too */ - if (my->mc_olen[toggle]) { - wsize = my->mc_olen[toggle]; - ptr = my->mc_over[toggle]; - my->mc_olen[toggle] = 0; - goto again; - } - my->mc_wlen[toggle] = 0; - toggle ^= 1; - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - } - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my->mc_mutex); - return (THREAD_RET)0; -#undef DO_WRITE -} - - /** Tell the writer thread there's a buffer ready to write */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_cthr_toggle(mdb_copy *my, int st) -{ - int toggle = my->mc_toggle ^ 1; - pthread_mutex_lock(&my->mc_mutex); - if (my->mc_status) { - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my->mc_mutex); - return my->mc_status; - } - while (my->mc_new == 1) - pthread_cond_wait(&my->mc_cond, &my->mc_mutex); - my->mc_new = st; - my->mc_toggle = toggle; - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my->mc_mutex); - return 0; -} - - /** Depth-first tree traversal for compacting copy. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_cwalk(mdb_copy *my, pgno_t *pg, int flags) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_txn *txn = my->mc_txn; - MDB_node *ni; - MDB_page *mo, *mp, *leaf; - char *buf, *ptr; - int rc, toggle; - unsigned int i; - - /* Empty DB, nothing to do */ - if (*pg == P_INVALID) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - mc.mc_snum = 1; - mc.mc_top = 0; - mc.mc_txn = txn; - - rc = mdb_page_get(my->mc_txn, *pg, &mc.mc_pg[0], NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - rc = mdb_page_search_root(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - if (rc) - return rc; - - /* Make cursor pages writable */ - buf = ptr = malloc(my->mc_env->me_psize * mc.mc_snum); - if (buf == NULL) - return ENOMEM; - - for (i=0; i<mc.mc_top; i++) { - mdb_page_copy((MDB_page *)ptr, mc.mc_pg[i], my->mc_env->me_psize); - mc.mc_pg[i] = (MDB_page *)ptr; - ptr += my->mc_env->me_psize; - } - - /* This is writable space for a leaf page. Usually not needed. */ - leaf = (MDB_page *)ptr; - - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - while (mc.mc_snum > 0) { - unsigned n; - mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top]; - n = NUMKEYS(mp); - - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - if (!IS_LEAF2(mp) && !(flags & F_DUPDATA)) { - for (i=0; i<n; i++) { - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - if (ni->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - - /* Need writable leaf */ - if (mp != leaf) { - mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = leaf; - mdb_page_copy(leaf, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mp = leaf; - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - } - - memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(ni), sizeof(pg)); - rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pg, &omp, NULL); - if (rc) - goto done; - if (my->mc_wlen[toggle] >= MDB_WBUF) { - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - } - mo = (MDB_page *)(my->mc_wbuf[toggle] + my->mc_wlen[toggle]); - memcpy(mo, omp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mo->mp_pgno = my->mc_next_pgno; - my->mc_next_pgno += omp->mp_pages; - my->mc_wlen[toggle] += my->mc_env->me_psize; - if (omp->mp_pages > 1) { - my->mc_olen[toggle] = my->mc_env->me_psize * (omp->mp_pages - 1); - my->mc_over[toggle] = (char *)omp + my->mc_env->me_psize; - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - } - memcpy(NODEDATA(ni), &mo->mp_pgno, sizeof(pgno_t)); - } else if (ni->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - MDB_db db; - - /* Need writable leaf */ - if (mp != leaf) { - mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = leaf; - mdb_page_copy(leaf, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mp = leaf; - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - } - - memcpy(&db, NODEDATA(ni), sizeof(db)); - my->mc_toggle = toggle; - rc = mdb_env_cwalk(my, &db.md_root, ni->mn_flags & F_DUPDATA); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - memcpy(NODEDATA(ni), &db, sizeof(db)); - } - } - } - } else { - mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]++; - if (mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top] < n) { - pgno_t pg; -again: - ni = NODEPTR(mp, mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]); - pg = NODEPGNO(ni); - rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pg, &mp, NULL); - if (rc) - goto done; - mc.mc_top++; - mc.mc_snum++; - mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top] = 0; - if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - /* Whenever we advance to a sibling branch page, - * we must proceed all the way down to its first leaf. - */ - mdb_page_copy(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - goto again; - } else - mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = mp; - continue; - } - } - if (my->mc_wlen[toggle] >= MDB_WBUF) { - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - } - mo = (MDB_page *)(my->mc_wbuf[toggle] + my->mc_wlen[toggle]); - mdb_page_copy(mo, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mo->mp_pgno = my->mc_next_pgno++; - my->mc_wlen[toggle] += my->mc_env->me_psize; - if (mc.mc_top) { - /* Update parent if there is one */ - ni = NODEPTR(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top-1], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top-1]); - SETPGNO(ni, mo->mp_pgno); - mdb_cursor_pop(&mc); - } else { - /* Otherwise we're done */ - *pg = mo->mp_pgno; - break; - } - } -done: - free(buf); - return rc; -} - - /** Copy environment with compaction. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd1(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd) -{ - MDB_meta *mm; - MDB_page *mp; - mdb_copy my; - MDB_txn *txn = NULL; - pthread_t thr; - int rc; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - my.mc_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); - my.mc_cond = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); - my.mc_wbuf[0] = _aligned_malloc(MDB_WBUF*2, env->me_os_psize); - if (my.mc_wbuf[0] == NULL) - return errno; -#else - pthread_mutex_init(&my.mc_mutex, NULL); - pthread_cond_init(&my.mc_cond, NULL); -#ifdef HAVE_MEMALIGN - my.mc_wbuf[0] = memalign(env->me_os_psize, MDB_WBUF*2); - if (my.mc_wbuf[0] == NULL) - return errno; -#else - rc = posix_memalign((void **)&my.mc_wbuf[0], env->me_os_psize, MDB_WBUF*2); - if (rc) - return rc; -#endif -#endif - memset(my.mc_wbuf[0], 0, MDB_WBUF*2); - my.mc_wbuf[1] = my.mc_wbuf[0] + MDB_WBUF; - my.mc_wlen[0] = 0; - my.mc_wlen[1] = 0; - my.mc_olen[0] = 0; - my.mc_olen[1] = 0; - my.mc_next_pgno = 2; - my.mc_status = 0; - my.mc_new = 1; - my.mc_toggle = 0; - my.mc_env = env; - my.mc_fd = fd; - THREAD_CREATE(thr, mdb_env_copythr, &my); - - rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn); - if (rc) - return rc; - - mp = (MDB_page *)my.mc_wbuf[0]; - memset(mp, 0, 2*env->me_psize); - mp->mp_pgno = 0; - mp->mp_flags = P_META; - mm = (MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp); - mdb_env_init_meta0(env, mm); - mm->mm_address = env->me_metas[0]->mm_address; - - mp = (MDB_page *)(my.mc_wbuf[0] + env->me_psize); - mp->mp_pgno = 1; - mp->mp_flags = P_META; - *(MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp) = *mm; - mm = (MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp); - - /* Count the number of free pages, subtract from lastpg to find - * number of active pages - */ - { - MDB_ID freecount = 0; - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_val key, data; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) - freecount += *(MDB_ID *)data.mv_data; - freecount += txn->mt_dbs[0].md_branch_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[0].md_leaf_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[0].md_overflow_pages; - - /* Set metapage 1 */ - mm->mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - freecount - 1; - mm->mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1]; - if (mm->mm_last_pg > 1) { - mm->mm_dbs[1].md_root = mm->mm_last_pg; - mm->mm_txnid = 1; - } else { - mm->mm_dbs[1].md_root = P_INVALID; - } - } - my.mc_wlen[0] = env->me_psize * 2; - my.mc_txn = txn; - pthread_mutex_lock(&my.mc_mutex); - while(my.mc_new) - pthread_cond_wait(&my.mc_cond, &my.mc_mutex); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my.mc_mutex); - rc = mdb_env_cwalk(&my, &txn->mt_dbs[1].md_root, 0); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS && my.mc_wlen[my.mc_toggle]) - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(&my, 1); - mdb_env_cthr_toggle(&my, -1); - pthread_mutex_lock(&my.mc_mutex); - while(my.mc_new) - pthread_cond_wait(&my.mc_cond, &my.mc_mutex); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my.mc_mutex); - THREAD_FINISH(thr); - - mdb_txn_abort(txn); -#ifdef _WIN32 - CloseHandle(my.mc_cond); - CloseHandle(my.mc_mutex); - _aligned_free(my.mc_wbuf[0]); -#else - pthread_cond_destroy(&my.mc_cond); - pthread_mutex_destroy(&my.mc_mutex); - free(my.mc_wbuf[0]); -#endif - return rc; -} - - /** Copy environment as-is. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd0(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = NULL; - int rc; - size_t wsize; - char *ptr; -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len, w2; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) rc = WriteFile(fd, ptr, w2, &len, NULL) -#else - ssize_t len; - size_t w2; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) len = write(fd, ptr, w2); rc = (len >= 0) -#endif - - /* Do the lock/unlock of the reader mutex before starting the - * write txn. Otherwise other read txns could block writers. - */ - rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn); - if (rc) - return rc; - - if (env->me_txns) { - /* We must start the actual read txn after blocking writers */ - mdb_txn_reset0(txn, "reset-stage1"); - - /* Temporarily block writers until we snapshot the meta pages */ - LOCK_MUTEX_W(env); - - rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn); - if (rc) { - UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env); - goto leave; - } - } - - wsize = env->me_psize * 2; - ptr = env->me_map; - w2 = wsize; - while (w2 > 0) { - DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - break; - } else if (len > 0) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - ptr += len; - w2 -= len; - continue; - } else { - /* Non-blocking or async handles are not supported */ - rc = EIO; - break; - } - } - if (env->me_txns) - UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env); - - if (rc) - goto leave; - - w2 = txn->mt_next_pgno * env->me_psize; - { - size_t fsize = 0; - if ((rc = mdb_fsize(env->me_fd, &fsize))) - goto leave; - if (w2 > fsize) - w2 = fsize; - } - wsize = w2 - wsize; - while (wsize > 0) { - if (wsize > MAX_WRITE) - w2 = MAX_WRITE; - else - w2 = wsize; - DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - break; - } else if (len > 0) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - ptr += len; - wsize -= len; - continue; - } else { - rc = EIO; - break; - } - } - -leave: - mdb_txn_abort(txn); - return rc; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd2(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd, unsigned int flags) -{ - if (flags & MDB_CP_COMPACT) - return mdb_env_copyfd1(env, fd); - else - return mdb_env_copyfd0(env, fd); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd) -{ - return mdb_env_copyfd2(env, fd, 0); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copy2(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags) -{ - int rc, len; - char *lpath; - HANDLE newfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) { - lpath = (char *)path; - } else { - len = strlen(path); - len += sizeof(DATANAME); - lpath = malloc(len); - if (!lpath) - return ENOMEM; - sprintf(lpath, "%s" DATANAME, path); - } - - /* The destination path must exist, but the destination file must not. - * We don't want the OS to cache the writes, since the source data is - * already in the OS cache. - */ -#ifdef _WIN32 - newfd = CreateFile(lpath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW, - FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING|FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL); -#else - newfd = open(lpath, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666); -#endif - if (newfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } - - if (env->me_psize >= env->me_os_psize) { -#ifdef O_DIRECT - /* Set O_DIRECT if the file system supports it */ - if ((rc = fcntl(newfd, F_GETFL)) != -1) - (void) fcntl(newfd, F_SETFL, rc | O_DIRECT); -#endif -#ifdef F_NOCACHE /* __APPLE__ */ - rc = fcntl(newfd, F_NOCACHE, 1); - if (rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } -#endif - } - - rc = mdb_env_copyfd2(env, newfd, flags); - -leave: - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR)) - free(lpath); - if (newfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - if (close(newfd) < 0 && rc == MDB_SUCCESS) - rc = ErrCode(); - - return rc; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path) -{ - return mdb_env_copy2(env, path, 0); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flag, int onoff) -{ - if ((flag & CHANGEABLE) != flag) - return EINVAL; - if (onoff) - env->me_flags |= flag; - else - env->me_flags &= ~flag; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *arg) -{ - if (!env || !arg) - return EINVAL; - - *arg = env->me_flags; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_userctx(MDB_env *env, void *ctx) -{ - if (!env) - return EINVAL; - env->me_userctx = ctx; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -void * ESECT -mdb_env_get_userctx(MDB_env *env) -{ - return env ? env->me_userctx : NULL; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_assert(MDB_env *env, MDB_assert_func *func) -{ - if (!env) - return EINVAL; -#ifndef NDEBUG - env->me_assert_func = func; -#endif - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **arg) -{ - if (!env || !arg) - return EINVAL; - - *arg = env->me_path; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_fd(MDB_env *env, mdb_filehandle_t *arg) -{ - if (!env || !arg) - return EINVAL; - - *arg = env->me_fd; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Common code for #mdb_stat() and #mdb_env_stat(). - * @param[in] env the environment to operate in. - * @param[in] db the #MDB_db record containing the stats to return. - * @param[out] arg the address of an #MDB_stat structure to receive the stats. - * @return 0, this function always succeeds. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_stat0(MDB_env *env, MDB_db *db, MDB_stat *arg) -{ - arg->ms_psize = env->me_psize; - arg->ms_depth = db->md_depth; - arg->ms_branch_pages = db->md_branch_pages; - arg->ms_leaf_pages = db->md_leaf_pages; - arg->ms_overflow_pages = db->md_overflow_pages; - arg->ms_entries = db->md_entries; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *arg) -{ - int toggle; - - if (env == NULL || arg == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - - return mdb_stat0(env, &env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI], arg); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *arg) -{ - int toggle; - - if (env == NULL || arg == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - arg->me_mapaddr = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_address; - arg->me_mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - arg->me_maxreaders = env->me_maxreaders; - - /* me_numreaders may be zero if this process never used any readers. Use - * the shared numreader count if it exists. - */ - arg->me_numreaders = env->me_txns ? env->me_txns->mti_numreaders : env->me_numreaders; - - arg->me_last_pgno = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_last_pg; - arg->me_last_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Set the default comparison functions for a database. - * Called immediately after a database is opened to set the defaults. - * The user can then override them with #mdb_set_compare() or - * #mdb_set_dupsort(). - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - */ -static void -mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi) -{ - uint16_t f = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = - (f & MDB_REVERSEKEY) ? mdb_cmp_memnr : - (f & MDB_INTEGERKEY) ? mdb_cmp_cint : mdb_cmp_memn; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = - !(f & MDB_DUPSORT) ? 0 : - ((f & MDB_INTEGERDUP) - ? ((f & MDB_DUPFIXED) ? mdb_cmp_int : mdb_cmp_cint) - : ((f & MDB_REVERSEDUP) ? mdb_cmp_memnr : mdb_cmp_memn)); -} - -int mdb_dbi_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi) -{ - MDB_val key, data; - MDB_dbi i; - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_db dummy; - int rc, dbflag, exact; - unsigned int unused = 0, seq; - size_t len; - - if (txn->mt_dbxs[FREE_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) { - mdb_default_cmp(txn, FREE_DBI); - } - - if ((flags & VALID_FLAGS) != flags) - return EINVAL; - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - /* main DB? */ - if (!name) { - *dbi = MAIN_DBI; - if (flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) { - uint16_t f2 = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - /* make sure flag changes get committed */ - if ((txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags | f2) != txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags) { - txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags |= f2; - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_DIRTY; - } - } - mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) { - mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI); - } - - /* Is the DB already open? */ - len = strlen(name); - for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - if (!txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size) { - /* Remember this free slot */ - if (!unused) unused = i; - continue; - } - if (len == txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size && - !strncmp(name, txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data, len)) { - *dbi = i; - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - } - - /* If no free slot and max hit, fail */ - if (!unused && txn->mt_numdbs >= txn->mt_env->me_maxdbs) - return MDB_DBS_FULL; - - /* Cannot mix named databases with some mainDB flags */ - if (txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags & (MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_INTEGERKEY)) - return (flags & MDB_CREATE) ? MDB_INCOMPATIBLE : MDB_NOTFOUND; - - /* Find the DB info */ - dbflag = DB_NEW|DB_VALID; - exact = 0; - key.mv_size = len; - key.mv_data = (void *)name; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL); - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* make sure this is actually a DB */ - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]); - if (!(node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - } else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND && (flags & MDB_CREATE)) { - /* Create if requested */ - data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db); - data.mv_data = &dummy; - memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy)); - dummy.md_root = P_INVALID; - dummy.md_flags = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, F_SUBDATA); - dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; - } - - /* OK, got info, add to table */ - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - unsigned int slot = unused ? unused : txn->mt_numdbs; - txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_data = strdup(name); - txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_size = len; - txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_rel = NULL; - txn->mt_dbflags[slot] = dbflag; - /* txn-> and env-> are the same in read txns, use - * tmp variable to avoid undefined assignment - */ - seq = ++txn->mt_env->me_dbiseqs[slot]; - txn->mt_dbiseqs[slot] = seq; - - memcpy(&txn->mt_dbs[slot], data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db)); - *dbi = slot; - mdb_default_cmp(txn, slot); - if (!unused) { - txn->mt_numdbs++; - } - } - - return rc; -} - -int mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *arg) -{ - if (!arg || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_ERROR) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & DB_STALE) { - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - /* Stale, must read the DB's root. cursor_init does it for us. */ - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - } - return mdb_stat0(txn->mt_env, &txn->mt_dbs[dbi], arg); -} - -void mdb_dbi_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi) -{ - char *ptr; - if (dbi <= MAIN_DBI || dbi >= env->me_maxdbs) - return; - ptr = env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data; - /* If there was no name, this was already closed */ - if (ptr) { - env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data = NULL; - env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_size = 0; - env->me_dbflags[dbi] = 0; - env->me_dbiseqs[dbi]++; - free(ptr); - } -} - -int mdb_dbi_flags(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, unsigned int *flags) -{ - /* We could return the flags for the FREE_DBI too but what's the point? */ - if (dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - *flags = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Add all the DB's pages to the free list. - * @param[in] mc Cursor on the DB to free. - * @param[in] subs non-Zero to check for sub-DBs in this DB. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs) -{ - int rc; - - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_node *ni; - MDB_cursor mx; - unsigned int i; - - /* LEAF2 pages have no nodes, cannot have sub-DBs */ - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) - mdb_cursor_pop(mc); - - mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mx); - while (mc->mc_snum > 0) { - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - unsigned n = NUMKEYS(mp); - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - for (i=0; i<n; i++) { - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - if (ni->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(ni), sizeof(pg)); - rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pg, &omp, NULL); - if (rc != 0) - goto done; - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_OVERFLOW(omp)); - rc = mdb_midl_append_range(&txn->mt_free_pgs, - pg, omp->mp_pages); - if (rc) - goto done; - } else if (subs && (ni->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, ni); - rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0); - if (rc) - goto done; - } - } - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&txn->mt_free_pgs, n)) != 0) - goto done; - for (i=0; i<n; i++) { - pgno_t pg; - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - pg = NODEPGNO(ni); - /* free it */ - mdb_midl_xappend(txn->mt_free_pgs, pg); - } - } - if (!mc->mc_top) - break; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i; - rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1); - if (rc) { - if (rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - goto done; - /* no more siblings, go back to beginning - * of previous level. - */ - mdb_cursor_pop(mc); - mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; - for (i=1; i<mc->mc_snum; i++) { - mc->mc_ki[i] = 0; - mc->mc_pg[i] = mx.mc_pg[i]; - } - } - } - /* free it */ - rc = mdb_midl_append(&txn->mt_free_pgs, mc->mc_db->md_root); -done: - if (rc) - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - } else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - } - return rc; -} - -int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del) -{ - MDB_cursor *mc, *m2; - int rc; - - if ((unsigned)del > 1 || dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) - return EACCES; - - if (dbi > MAIN_DBI && TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi)) - return MDB_BAD_DBI; - - rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc); - if (rc) - return rc; - - rc = mdb_drop0(mc, mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT); - /* Invalidate the dropped DB's cursors */ - for (m2 = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) - m2->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if (rc) - goto leave; - - /* Can't delete the main DB */ - if (del && dbi > MAIN_DBI) { - rc = mdb_del0(txn, MAIN_DBI, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, NULL, 0); - if (!rc) { - txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] = DB_STALE; - mdb_dbi_close(txn->mt_env, dbi); - } else { - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - } - } else { - /* reset the DB record, mark it dirty */ - txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] |= DB_DIRTY; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_depth = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_branch_pages = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_leaf_pages = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_overflow_pages = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_entries = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_root = P_INVALID; - - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_DIRTY; - } -leave: - mdb_cursor_close(mc); - return rc; -} - -int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp) -{ - if (dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = cmp; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp) -{ - if (dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = cmp; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel) -{ - if (dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_rel = rel; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx) -{ - if (dbi == FREE_DBI || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_relctx = ctx; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_maxkeysize(MDB_env *env) -{ - return ENV_MAXKEY(env); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_reader_list(MDB_env *env, MDB_msg_func *func, void *ctx) -{ - unsigned int i, rdrs; - MDB_reader *mr; - char buf[64]; - int rc = 0, first = 1; - - if (!env || !func) - return -1; - if (!env->me_txns) { - return func("(no reader locks)\n", ctx); - } - rdrs = env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; - mr = env->me_txns->mti_readers; - for (i=0; i<rdrs; i++) { - if (mr[i].mr_pid) { - txnid_t txnid = mr[i].mr_txnid; - sprintf(buf, txnid == (txnid_t)-1 ? - "%10d %"Z"x -\n" : "%10d %"Z"x %"Z"u\n", - (int)mr[i].mr_pid, (size_t)mr[i].mr_tid, txnid); - if (first) { - first = 0; - rc = func(" pid thread txnid\n", ctx); - if (rc < 0) - break; - } - rc = func(buf, ctx); - if (rc < 0) - break; - } - } - if (first) { - rc = func("(no active readers)\n", ctx); - } - return rc; -} - -/** Insert pid into list if not already present. - * return -1 if already present. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_pid_insert(MDB_PID_T *ids, MDB_PID_T pid) -{ - /* binary search of pid in list */ - unsigned base = 0; - unsigned cursor = 1; - int val = 0; - unsigned n = ids[0]; - - while( 0 < n ) { - unsigned pivot = n >> 1; - cursor = base + pivot + 1; - val = pid - ids[cursor]; - - if( val < 0 ) { - n = pivot; - - } else if ( val > 0 ) { - base = cursor; - n -= pivot + 1; - - } else { - /* found, so it's a duplicate */ - return -1; - } - } - - if( val > 0 ) { - ++cursor; - } - ids[0]++; - for (n = ids[0]; n > cursor; n--) - ids[n] = ids[n-1]; - ids[n] = pid; - return 0; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_reader_check(MDB_env *env, int *dead) -{ - unsigned int i, j, rdrs; - MDB_reader *mr; - MDB_PID_T *pids, pid; - int count = 0; - - if (!env) - return EINVAL; - if (dead) - *dead = 0; - if (!env->me_txns) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - rdrs = env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; - pids = malloc((rdrs+1) * sizeof(MDB_PID_T)); - if (!pids) - return ENOMEM; - pids[0] = 0; - mr = env->me_txns->mti_readers; - for (i=0; i<rdrs; i++) { - if (mr[i].mr_pid && mr[i].mr_pid != env->me_pid) { - pid = mr[i].mr_pid; - if (mdb_pid_insert(pids, pid) == 0) { - if (!mdb_reader_pid(env, Pidcheck, pid)) { - LOCK_MUTEX_R(env); - /* Recheck, a new process may have reused pid */ - if (!mdb_reader_pid(env, Pidcheck, pid)) { - for (j=i; j<rdrs; j++) - if (mr[j].mr_pid == pid) { - DPRINTF(("clear stale reader pid %u txn %"Z"d", - (unsigned) pid, mr[j].mr_txnid)); - mr[j].mr_pid = 0; - count++; - } - } - UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env); - } - } - } - } - free(pids); - if (dead) - *dead = count; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} -/** @} */ |