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-rw-r--r--src/CMakeLists.txt1
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/CMakeLists.txt33
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/database.cpp187
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/database.h138
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/error.cpp98
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/error.h64
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/key_stream.h264
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/table.cpp43
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/table.h120
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/transaction.h95
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/util.h149
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/value_stream.cpp74
-rw-r--r--src/lmdb/value_stream.h287
-rw-r--r--tests/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt2
-rw-r--r--tests/unit_tests/lmdb.cpp404
15 files changed, 1959 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/CMakeLists.txt b/src/CMakeLists.txt
index 2ae72ee81..da6d76d97 100644
--- a/src/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ add_subdirectory(ringct)
add_subdirectory(checkpoints)
add_subdirectory(cryptonote_basic)
add_subdirectory(cryptonote_core)
+add_subdirectory(lmdb)
add_subdirectory(multisig)
add_subdirectory(net)
if(NOT IOS)
diff --git a/src/lmdb/CMakeLists.txt b/src/lmdb/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f369f114
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Monero Project
+#
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+# permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+#
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+# conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+# of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+# materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+# prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+# THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+# STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+# THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+set(lmdb_sources database.cpp error.cpp table.cpp value_stream.cpp)
+set(lmdb_headers database.h error.h key_stream.h table.h transaction.h util.h value_stream.h)
+
+monero_add_library(lmdb_lib ${lmdb_sources} ${lmdb_headers})
+target_link_libraries(lmdb_lib common ${LMDB_LIBRARY})
diff --git a/src/lmdb/database.cpp b/src/lmdb/database.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c6b244671
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/database.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#include "database.h"
+#include "lmdb/error.h"
+#include "lmdb/util.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+namespace
+{
+ constexpr const mdb_mode_t open_flags = 0;
+}
+#else
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+namespace
+{
+ constexpr const mdb_mode_t open_flags = (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+}
+#endif
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ namespace
+ {
+ constexpr const std::size_t max_resize = 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 1 GB
+ void acquire_context(context& ctx) noexcept
+ {
+ while (ctx.lock.test_and_set());
+ ++(ctx.active);
+ ctx.lock.clear();
+ }
+
+ void release_context(context& ctx) noexcept
+ {
+ --(ctx.active);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void release_read_txn::operator()(MDB_txn* ptr) const noexcept
+ {
+ if (ptr)
+ {
+ MDB_env* const env = mdb_txn_env(ptr);
+ abort_txn{}(ptr);
+ if (env)
+ {
+ context* ctx = reinterpret_cast<context*>(mdb_env_get_userctx(env));
+ if (ctx)
+ release_context(*ctx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ expect<environment> open_environment(const char* path, MDB_dbi max_dbs) noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(path != nullptr);
+
+ MDB_env* obj = nullptr;
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_env_create(std::addressof(obj)));
+ environment out{obj};
+
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_env_set_maxdbs(out.get(), max_dbs));
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_env_open(out.get(), path, 0, open_flags));
+ return {std::move(out)};
+ }
+
+ expect<write_txn> database::do_create_txn(unsigned int flags) noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(handle() != nullptr);
+
+ for (unsigned attempts = 0; attempts < 3; ++attempts)
+ {
+ acquire_context(ctx);
+
+ MDB_txn* txn = nullptr;
+ const int err =
+ mdb_txn_begin(handle(), nullptr, flags, &txn);
+ if (!err && txn != nullptr)
+ return write_txn{txn};
+
+ release_context(ctx);
+ if (err != MDB_MAP_RESIZED)
+ return {lmdb::error(err)};
+ MONERO_CHECK(this->resize());
+ }
+ return {lmdb::error(MDB_MAP_RESIZED)};
+ }
+
+ database::database(environment env)
+ : env(std::move(env)), ctx{{}, ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT}
+ {
+ if (handle())
+ {
+ const int err = mdb_env_set_userctx(handle(), std::addressof(ctx));
+ if (err)
+ MONERO_THROW(lmdb::error(err), "Failed to set user context");
+ }
+ }
+
+ database::~database() noexcept
+ {
+ while (ctx.active);
+ }
+
+ expect<void> database::resize() noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(handle() != nullptr);
+
+ while (ctx.lock.test_and_set());
+ while (ctx.active);
+
+ MDB_envinfo info{};
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_env_info(handle(), &info));
+
+ const std::size_t resize = std::min(info.me_mapsize, max_resize);
+ const int err = mdb_env_set_mapsize(handle(), info.me_mapsize + resize);
+ ctx.lock.clear();
+ if (err)
+ return {lmdb::error(err)};
+ return success();
+ }
+
+ expect<read_txn> database::create_read_txn(suspended_txn txn) noexcept
+ {
+ if (txn)
+ {
+ acquire_context(ctx);
+ const int err = mdb_txn_renew(txn.get());
+ if (err)
+ {
+ release_context(ctx);
+ return {lmdb::error(err)};
+ }
+ return read_txn{txn.release()};
+ }
+ auto new_txn = do_create_txn(MDB_RDONLY);
+ if (new_txn)
+ return read_txn{new_txn->release()};
+ return new_txn.error();
+ }
+
+ expect<suspended_txn> database::reset_txn(read_txn txn) noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(txn != nullptr);
+ mdb_txn_reset(txn.get());
+ release_context(ctx);
+ return suspended_txn{txn.release()};
+ }
+
+ expect<write_txn> database::create_write_txn() noexcept
+ {
+ return do_create_txn(0);
+ }
+
+ expect<void> database::commit(write_txn txn) noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(txn != nullptr);
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_txn_commit(txn.get()));
+ txn.release();
+ release_context(ctx);
+ return success();
+ }
+} // lmdb
diff --git a/src/lmdb/database.h b/src/lmdb/database.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..269f8c8a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/database.h
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <lmdb.h>
+#include <memory>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include "common/expect.h"
+#include "lmdb/error.h"
+#include "lmdb/transaction.h"
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ //! Closes LMDB environment handle.
+ struct close_env
+ {
+ void operator()(MDB_env* ptr) const noexcept
+ {
+ if (ptr)
+ mdb_env_close(ptr);
+ }
+ };
+
+ using environment = std::unique_ptr<MDB_env, close_env>;
+
+ //! \return LMDB environment at `path` with a max of `max_dbs` tables.
+ expect<environment> open_environment(const char* path, MDB_dbi max_dbs) noexcept;
+
+ //! Context given to LMDB.
+ struct context
+ {
+ std::atomic<std::size_t> active;
+ std::atomic_flag lock;
+ };
+
+ //! Manages a LMDB environment for safe memory-map resizing. Thread-safe.
+ class database
+ {
+ environment env;
+ context ctx;
+
+ //! \return The LMDB environment associated with the object.
+ MDB_env* handle() const noexcept { return env.get(); }
+
+ expect<write_txn> do_create_txn(unsigned int flags) noexcept;
+
+ public:
+ database(environment env);
+
+ database(database&&) = delete;
+ database(database const&) = delete;
+
+ virtual ~database() noexcept;
+
+ database& operator=(database&&) = delete;
+ database& operator=(database const&) = delete;
+
+ /*!
+ Resize the memory map for the LMDB environment. Will block until
+ all reads/writes on the environment complete.
+ */
+ expect<void> resize() noexcept;
+
+ //! \return A read only LMDB transaction, reusing `txn` if provided.
+ expect<read_txn> create_read_txn(suspended_txn txn = nullptr) noexcept;
+
+ //! \return `txn` after releasing context.
+ expect<suspended_txn> reset_txn(read_txn txn) noexcept;
+
+ //! \return A read-write LMDB transaction.
+ expect<write_txn> create_write_txn() noexcept;
+
+ //! Commit the read-write transaction.
+ expect<void> commit(write_txn txn) noexcept;
+
+ /*!
+ Create a write transaction, pass it to `f`, then try to commit
+ the write if `f` succeeds.
+
+ \tparam F must be callable with signature `expect<T>(MDB_txn&)`.
+ \param f must be re-startable if `lmdb::error(MDB_MAP_FULL)`.
+
+ \return The result of calling `f`.
+ */
+ template<typename F>
+ typename std::result_of<F(MDB_txn&)>::type try_write(F f, unsigned attempts = 3)
+ {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < attempts; ++i)
+ {
+ expect<write_txn> txn = create_write_txn();
+ if (!txn)
+ return txn.error();
+
+ MONERO_PRECOND(*txn != nullptr);
+ const auto wrote = f(*(*txn));
+ if (wrote)
+ {
+ MONERO_CHECK(commit(std::move(*txn)));
+ return wrote;
+ }
+ if (wrote != lmdb::error(MDB_MAP_FULL))
+ return wrote;
+
+ txn->reset();
+ MONERO_CHECK(this->resize());
+ }
+ return {lmdb::error(MDB_MAP_FULL)};
+ }
+ };
+} // lmdb
+
diff --git a/src/lmdb/error.cpp b/src/lmdb/error.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..359677064
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/error.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include "error.h"
+
+#include <lmdb.h>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace {
+ struct category final : std::error_category
+ {
+ virtual const char* name() const noexcept override final
+ {
+ return "lmdb::error_category()";
+ }
+
+ virtual std::string message(int value) const override final
+ {
+ char const* const msg = mdb_strerror(value);
+ if (msg)
+ return msg;
+ return "Unknown lmdb::error_category() value";
+ }
+
+ virtual std::error_condition default_error_condition(int value) const noexcept override final
+ {
+ switch (value)
+ {
+ case MDB_KEYEXIST:
+ case MDB_NOTFOUND:
+ break; // map to nothing generic
+ case MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND:
+ case MDB_CORRUPTED:
+ return std::errc::state_not_recoverable;
+ case MDB_PANIC:
+ case MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH:
+ case MDB_INVALID:
+ break; // map to nothing generic
+ case MDB_MAP_FULL:
+ return std::errc::no_buffer_space;
+ case MDB_DBS_FULL:
+ break; // map to nothing generic
+ case MDB_READERS_FULL:
+ case MDB_TLS_FULL:
+ return std::errc::no_lock_available;
+ case MDB_TXN_FULL:
+ case MDB_CURSOR_FULL:
+ case MDB_PAGE_FULL:
+ case MDB_MAP_RESIZED:
+ break; // map to nothing generic
+ case MDB_INCOMPATIBLE:
+ return std::errc::invalid_argument;
+ case MDB_BAD_RSLOT:
+ case MDB_BAD_TXN:
+ case MDB_BAD_VALSIZE:
+ case MDB_BAD_DBI:
+ return std::errc::invalid_argument;
+ default:
+ return std::error_condition{value, std::generic_category()};
+ }
+ return std::error_condition{value, *this};
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ std::error_category const& error_category() noexcept
+ {
+ static const category instance{};
+ return instance;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/lmdb/error.h b/src/lmdb/error.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2944adf78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/error.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <system_error>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+//! Executes a LMDB command, and returns errors via `lmdb::error` enum.
+#define MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(...) \
+ do \
+ { \
+ const int err = __VA_ARGS__ ; \
+ if (err) \
+ return {lmdb::error(err)}; \
+ } while (0)
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ //! Tracks LMDB error codes.
+ enum class error : int
+ {
+ // 0 is reserved for no error, as per expect<T>
+ // All other errors are the values reported by LMDB
+ };
+
+ std::error_category const& error_category() noexcept;
+
+ inline std::error_code make_error_code(error value) noexcept
+ {
+ return std::error_code{int(value), error_category()};
+ }
+}
+
+namespace std
+{
+ template<>
+ struct is_error_code_enum<::lmdb::error>
+ : true_type
+ {};
+}
diff --git a/src/lmdb/key_stream.h b/src/lmdb/key_stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..40434d3a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/key_stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <boost/range/iterator_range.hpp>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <lmdb.h>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "lmdb/value_stream.h"
+#include "span.h"
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+
+ /*!
+ An InputIterator for a fixed-sized LMDB key and value. `operator++`
+ iterates over keys.
+
+ \tparam K Key type in database records.
+ \tparam V Value type in database records.
+
+ \note This meets requirements for an InputIterator only. The iterator
+ can only be incremented and dereferenced. All copies of an iterator
+ share the same LMDB cursor, and therefore incrementing any copy will
+ change the cursor state for all (incrementing an iterator will
+ invalidate all prior copies of the iterator). Usage is identical
+ to `std::istream_iterator`.
+ */
+ template<typename K, typename V>
+ class key_iterator
+ {
+ MDB_cursor* cur;
+ epee::span<const std::uint8_t> key;
+
+ void increment()
+ {
+ // MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE doesn't work if only one value is stored :/
+ if (cur)
+ key = lmdb::stream::get(*cur, MDB_NEXT_NODUP, sizeof(K), sizeof(V)).first;
+ }
+
+ public:
+ using value_type = std::pair<K, boost::iterator_range<value_iterator<V>>>;
+ using reference = value_type;
+ using pointer = void;
+ using difference_type = std::size_t;
+ using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
+
+ //! Construct an "end" iterator.
+ key_iterator() noexcept
+ : cur(nullptr), key()
+ {}
+
+ /*!
+ \param cur Iterate over keys starting at this cursor position.
+ \throw std::system_error if unexpected LMDB error. This can happen
+ if `cur` is invalid.
+ */
+ key_iterator(MDB_cursor* cur)
+ : cur(cur), key()
+ {
+ if (cur)
+ key = lmdb::stream::get(*cur, MDB_GET_CURRENT, sizeof(K), sizeof(V)).first;
+ }
+
+ //! \return True if `this` is one-past the last key.
+ bool is_end() const noexcept { return key.empty(); }
+
+ //! \return True iff `rhs` is referencing `this` key.
+ bool equal(key_iterator const& rhs) const noexcept
+ {
+ return
+ (key.empty() && rhs.key.empty()) ||
+ key.data() == rhs.key.data();
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Moves iterator to next key or end. Invalidates all prior copies of
+ the iterator.
+ */
+ key_iterator& operator++()
+ {
+ increment();
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Moves iterator to next key or end.
+
+ \return A copy that is already invalidated, ignore
+ */
+ key_iterator operator++(int)
+ {
+ key_iterator out{*this};
+ increment();
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ //! \pre `!is_end()` \return {current key, current value range}
+ value_type operator*() const
+ {
+ return {get_key(), make_value_range()};
+ }
+
+ //! \pre `!is_end()` \return Current key
+ K get_key() const noexcept
+ {
+ assert(!is_end());
+ K out;
+ std::memcpy(std::addressof(out), key.data(), sizeof(out));
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Return a C++ iterator over database values from current cursor
+ position that will reach `.is_end()` after the last duplicate key
+ record. Calling `make_iterator()` will return an iterator whose
+ `operator*` will return an entire value (`V`).
+ `make_iterator<MONERO_FIELD(account, id)>()` will return an
+ iterator whose `operator*` will return a `decltype(account.id)`
+ object - the other fields in the struct `account` are never copied
+ from the database.
+
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return C++ iterator starting at current cursor position.
+ */
+ template<typename T = V, typename F = T, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ value_iterator<T, F, offset> make_value_iterator() const
+ {
+ static_assert(std::is_same<T, V>(), "bad MONERO_FIELD usage?");
+ return {cur};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Return a range from current cursor position until last duplicate
+ key record. Useful in for-each range loops or in templated code
+ expecting a range of elements. Calling `make_range()` will return
+ a range of `T` objects. `make_range<MONERO_FIELD(account, id)>()`
+ will return a range of `decltype(account.id)` objects - the other
+ fields in the struct `account` are never copied from the database.
+
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return An InputIterator range over values at cursor position.
+ */
+ template<typename T = V, typename F = T, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ boost::iterator_range<value_iterator<T, F, offset>> make_value_range() const
+ {
+ return {make_value_iterator<T, F, offset>(), value_iterator<T, F, offset>{}};
+ }
+ };
+
+ /*!
+ C++ wrapper for a LMDB read-only cursor on a fixed-sized key `K` and
+ value `V`.
+
+ \tparam K key type being stored by each record.
+ \tparam V value type being stored by each record.
+ \tparam D cleanup functor for the cursor; usually unique per db/table.
+ */
+ template<typename K, typename V, typename D>
+ class key_stream
+ {
+ std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> cur;
+ public:
+
+ //! Take ownership of `cur` without changing position. `nullptr` valid.
+ explicit key_stream(std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> cur)
+ : cur(std::move(cur))
+ {}
+
+ key_stream(key_stream&&) = default;
+ key_stream(key_stream const&) = delete;
+ ~key_stream() = default;
+ key_stream& operator=(key_stream&&) = default;
+ key_stream& operator=(key_stream const&) = delete;
+
+ /*!
+ Give up ownership of the cursor. `make_iterator()` and
+ `make_range()` can still be invoked, but return the empty set.
+
+ \return Currently owned LMDB cursor.
+ */
+ std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> give_cursor() noexcept
+ {
+ return {std::move(cur)};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Place the stream back at the first key/value. Newly created
+ iterators will start at the first value again.
+
+ \note Invalidates all current iterators, including those created
+ with `make_iterator` or `make_range`. Also invalidates all
+ `value_iterator`s created with `key_iterator`.
+ */
+ void reset()
+ {
+ if (cur)
+ lmdb::stream::get(*cur, MDB_FIRST, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return C++ iterator over database keys from current cursor
+ position that will reach `.is_end()` after the last key.
+ */
+ key_iterator<K, V> make_iterator() const
+ {
+ return {cur.get()};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return Range from current cursor position until last key record.
+ Useful in for-each range loops or in templated code
+ */
+ boost::iterator_range<key_iterator<K, V>> make_range() const
+ {
+ return {make_iterator(), key_iterator<K, V>{}};
+ }
+ };
+
+ template<typename K, typename V>
+ inline
+ bool operator==(key_iterator<K, V> const& lhs, key_iterator<K, V> const& rhs) noexcept
+ {
+ return lhs.equal(rhs);
+ }
+
+ template<typename K, typename V>
+ inline
+ bool operator!=(key_iterator<K, V> const& lhs, key_iterator<K, V> const& rhs) noexcept
+ {
+ return !lhs.equal(rhs);
+ }
+} // lmdb
+
diff --git a/src/lmdb/table.cpp b/src/lmdb/table.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0818b74e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/table.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#include "table.h"
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ expect<MDB_dbi> table::open(MDB_txn& write_txn) const noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(name != nullptr);
+
+ MDB_dbi out;
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_dbi_open(&write_txn, name, flags, &out));
+ if (key_cmp && !(flags & MDB_INTEGERKEY))
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_set_compare(&write_txn, out, key_cmp));
+ if (value_cmp && !(flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP))
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_set_dupsort(&write_txn, out, value_cmp));
+ return out;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/lmdb/table.h b/src/lmdb/table.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41a3de296
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/table.h
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/expect.h"
+#include "lmdb/error.h"
+#include "lmdb/key_stream.h"
+#include "lmdb/util.h"
+#include "lmdb/value_stream.h"
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ //! Helper for grouping typical LMDB DBI options.
+ struct table
+ {
+ char const* const name;
+ const unsigned flags;
+ MDB_cmp_func const* const key_cmp;
+ MDB_cmp_func const* const value_cmp;
+
+ //! \pre `name != nullptr` \return Open table.
+ expect<MDB_dbi> open(MDB_txn& write_txn) const noexcept;
+ };
+
+ //! Helper for grouping typical LMDB DBI options when key and value are fixed types.
+ template<typename K, typename V>
+ struct basic_table : table
+ {
+ using key_type = K;
+ using value_type = V;
+
+ //! \return Additional LMDB flags based on `flags` value.
+ static constexpr unsigned compute_flags(const unsigned flags) noexcept
+ {
+ return flags | ((flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ? MDB_DUPFIXED : 0);
+ }
+
+ constexpr explicit basic_table(const char* name, unsigned flags = 0, MDB_cmp_func value_cmp = nullptr) noexcept
+ : table{name, compute_flags(flags), &lmdb::less<lmdb::native_type<K>>, value_cmp}
+ {}
+
+ /*!
+ \tparam U must be same as `V`; used for sanity checking.
+ \tparam F is the type within `U` that is being extracted.
+ \tparam offset to `F` within `U`.
+
+ \note If using `F` and `offset` to retrieve a specific field, use
+ `MONERO_FIELD` macro in `src/lmdb/util.h` which calculates the
+ offset automatically.
+
+ \return Value of type `F` at `offset` within `value` which has
+ type `U`.
+ */
+ template<typename U, typename F = U, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ static expect<F> get_value(MDB_val value) noexcept
+ {
+ static_assert(std::is_same<U, V>(), "bad MONERO_FIELD?");
+ static_assert(std::is_pod<F>(), "F must be POD");
+ static_assert(sizeof(F) + offset <= sizeof(U), "bad field type and/or offset");
+
+ if (value.mv_size != sizeof(U))
+ return {lmdb::error(MDB_BAD_VALSIZE)};
+
+ F out;
+ std::memcpy(std::addressof(out), static_cast<char*>(value.mv_data) + offset, sizeof(out));
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ \pre `cur != nullptr`.
+ \param cur Active cursor on table. Returned in object on success,
+ otherwise destroyed.
+ \return A handle to the first key/value in the table linked
+ to `cur` or an empty `key_stream`.
+ */
+ template<typename D>
+ expect<key_stream<K, V, D>>
+ static get_key_stream(std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> cur) noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(cur != nullptr);
+
+ MDB_val key;
+ MDB_val value;
+ const int err = mdb_cursor_get(cur.get(), &key, &value, MDB_FIRST);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ if (err != MDB_NOTFOUND)
+ return {lmdb::error(err)};
+ cur.reset(); // return empty set
+ }
+ return key_stream<K, V, D>{std::move(cur)};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ \pre `cur != nullptr`.
+ \param cur Active cursor on table. Returned in object on success,
+ otherwise destroyed.
+ \return A handle to the first value at `key` in the table linked
+ to `cur` or an empty `value_stream`.
+ */
+ template<typename D>
+ expect<value_stream<V, D>>
+ static get_value_stream(K const& key, std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> cur) noexcept
+ {
+ MONERO_PRECOND(cur != nullptr);
+
+ MDB_val key_bytes = lmdb::to_val(key);
+ MDB_val value;
+ const int err = mdb_cursor_get(cur.get(), &key_bytes, &value, MDB_SET);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ if (err != MDB_NOTFOUND)
+ return {lmdb::error(err)};
+ cur.reset(); // return empty set
+ }
+ return value_stream<V, D>{std::move(cur)};
+ }
+ };
+} // lmdb
+
diff --git a/src/lmdb/transaction.h b/src/lmdb/transaction.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cdd80696c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/transaction.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <lmdb.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "lmdb/error.h"
+
+//! Uses C++ type system to differentiate between cursors
+#define MONERO_CURSOR(name) \
+ struct close_ ## name : ::lmdb::close_cursor {}; \
+ using name = std::unique_ptr< MDB_cursor, close_ ## name >;
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ struct abort_txn
+ {
+ void operator()(MDB_txn* ptr) const noexcept
+ {
+ if (ptr)
+ mdb_txn_abort(ptr);
+ }
+ };
+
+ /*!
+ Only valid if used via `create_read_txn()`. Decrements active count in
+ associated `context`, and aborts a LMDB transaction (`mdb_txn_abort`).
+ */
+ struct release_read_txn
+ {
+ void operator()(MDB_txn* ptr) const noexcept;
+ // implementation in database.cpp
+ };
+
+ /*!
+ Only valid if used via `create_write_txn()`. Decrements active count in
+ associated `context`, and aborts a LMDB transaction (`mdb_txn_abort`).
+ */
+ struct abort_write_txn
+ {
+ void operator()(MDB_txn* ptr) const noexcept
+ {
+ release_read_txn{}(ptr);
+ }
+ };
+
+ struct close_cursor
+ {
+ void operator()(MDB_cursor* ptr) const noexcept
+ {
+ if (ptr)
+ mdb_cursor_close(ptr);
+ }
+ };
+
+ template<typename D>
+ inline expect<std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D>>
+ open_cursor(MDB_txn& txn, MDB_dbi tbl) noexcept
+ {
+ MDB_cursor* cur = nullptr;
+ MONERO_LMDB_CHECK(mdb_cursor_open(&txn, tbl, &cur));
+ return std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D>{cur};
+ }
+
+ // The below use the C++ type system to designate `MDB_txn` status.
+
+ using suspended_txn = std::unique_ptr<MDB_txn, abort_txn>;
+ using read_txn = std::unique_ptr<MDB_txn, release_read_txn>;
+ using write_txn = std::unique_ptr<MDB_txn, abort_write_txn>;
+} // lmdb
diff --git a/src/lmdb/util.h b/src/lmdb/util.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50162b7c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <lmdb.h>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "span.h"
+
+/*! Calculates types and offset of struct field. Use in template arguments for
+ `table::get_value`, `value_iterator::get_value`,
+ `value_stream::make_iterator`, or `value_stream::make_range`. */
+#define MONERO_FIELD(obj, field) \
+ obj , decltype(std::declval<obj>().field) , offsetof(obj, field)
+
+//! Expands to `lmdb::less` for the value `field` within `obj`.
+#define MONERO_SORT_BY(obj, field) \
+ &::lmdb::less< \
+ lmdb::native_type<decltype(std::declval<obj>().field)>, \
+ offsetof(obj, field) \
+ >
+
+//! Expands to `lmdb::compare` for the value `field` within `obj`.
+#define MONERO_COMPARE(obj, field) \
+ &::lmdb::compare< \
+ decltype(std::declval<obj>().field), \
+ offsetof(obj, field) \
+ >
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ //! Prevent instantiation of `std::underlying_type<T>` when `T` is not enum.
+ template<typename T>
+ struct identity
+ {
+ using type = T;
+ };
+
+ /*!
+ Get the native type for enums, or return `T` unchanged. Useful for
+ merging generated machine code for templated functions that use enums
+ with identical size-widths without relying on aggressive identical
+ comdat folding (ICF) support in linker. So with enum defintion
+ `enum class enum_foo : unsigned long {};` will always yield
+ `assert(&func_foo<unsigned long> == &func_foo<native_type<enum_foo>>)`.
+ */
+ template<typename T>
+ using native_type = typename std::conditional<
+ std::is_enum<T>::value, std::underlying_type<T>, identity<T>
+ >::type::type;
+
+ //! \return `value` as its native type.
+ template<typename T, typename U = typename std::underlying_type<T>::type>
+ inline constexpr U to_native(T value) noexcept
+ {
+ return U(value);
+ }
+
+ //! \return `value` bytes in a LMDB `MDB_val` object.
+ template<typename T>
+ inline MDB_val to_val(T&& value) noexcept
+ {
+ // lmdb does not touch user data, so const_cast is acceptable
+ static_assert(!std::is_rvalue_reference<T&&>(), "cannot use temporary value");
+ void const* const temp = reinterpret_cast<void const*>(std::addressof(value));
+ return MDB_val{sizeof(value), const_cast<void*>(temp)};
+ }
+
+ //! \return A span over the same chunk of memory as `value`.
+ inline constexpr epee::span<const std::uint8_t> to_byte_span(MDB_val value) noexcept
+ {
+ return {static_cast<const std::uint8_t*>(value.mv_data), value.mv_size};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ A LMDB comparison function that uses `operator<`.
+
+ \tparam T has a defined `operator<` .
+ \tparam offset to `T` within the value.
+
+ \return -1 if `left < right`, 1 if `right < left`, and 0 otherwise.
+ */
+ template<typename T, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ inline int less(MDB_val const* left, MDB_val const* right) noexcept
+ {
+ if (!left || !right || left->mv_size < sizeof(T) + offset || right->mv_size < sizeof(T) + offset)
+ {
+ assert("invalid use of custom comparison" == 0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ T left_val;
+ T right_val;
+ std::memcpy(std::addressof(left_val), static_cast<char*>(left->mv_data) + offset, sizeof(T));
+ std::memcpy(std::addressof(right_val), static_cast<char*>(right->mv_data) + offset, sizeof(T));
+ return left_val < right_val ? -1 : bool(right_val < left_val);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ A LMDB comparison function that uses `std::memcmp`.
+
+ \toaram T is `!epee::has_padding`
+ \tparam offset to `T` within the value.
+
+ \return The result of `std::memcmp` over the value.
+ */
+ template<typename T, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ inline int compare(MDB_val const* left, MDB_val const* right) noexcept
+ {
+ static_assert(!epee::has_padding<T>(), "memcmp will not work");
+ if (!left || !right || left->mv_size < sizeof(T) + offset || right->mv_size < sizeof(T) + offset)
+ {
+ assert("invalid use of custom comparison" == 0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return std::memcmp(
+ static_cast<char*>(left->mv_data) + offset,
+ static_cast<char*>(right->mv_data) + offset,
+ sizeof(T)
+ );
+ }
+} // lmdb
diff --git a/src/lmdb/value_stream.cpp b/src/lmdb/value_stream.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1024deb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/value_stream.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#include "value_stream.h"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+#include "common/expect.h"
+#include "lmdb/error.h"
+#include "lmdb/util.h"
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ namespace stream
+ {
+ std::size_t count(MDB_cursor* cur)
+ {
+ std::size_t out = 0;
+ if (cur)
+ {
+ const int rc = mdb_cursor_count(cur, &out);
+ if (rc)
+ MONERO_THROW(lmdb::error(rc), "mdb_cursor_count");
+ }
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ std::pair<epee::span<const std::uint8_t>, epee::span<const std::uint8_t>>
+ get(MDB_cursor& cur, MDB_cursor_op op, std::size_t key, std::size_t value)
+ {
+ MDB_val key_bytes{};
+ MDB_val value_bytes{};
+ const int rc = mdb_cursor_get(&cur, &key_bytes, &value_bytes, op);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND)
+ return {};
+ MONERO_THROW(lmdb::error(rc), "mdb_cursor_get");
+ }
+
+ if (key && key != key_bytes.mv_size)
+ MONERO_THROW(lmdb::error(MDB_BAD_VALSIZE), "mdb_cursor_get key");
+
+ if (value && (value_bytes.mv_size % value != 0 || value_bytes.mv_size == 0))
+ MONERO_THROW(lmdb::error(MDB_BAD_VALSIZE), "mdb_cursor_get value");
+
+ return {lmdb::to_byte_span(key_bytes), lmdb::to_byte_span(value_bytes)};
+ }
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/lmdb/value_stream.h b/src/lmdb/value_stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9977221f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lmdb/value_stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018, The Monero Project
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#pragma once
+
+#include <boost/range/iterator_range.hpp>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <lmdb.h>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "span.h"
+
+namespace lmdb
+{
+ namespace stream
+ {
+ /*
+ \throw std::system_error if unexpected LMDB error.
+ \return 0 if `cur == nullptr`, otherwise count of values at current key.
+ */
+ std::size_t count(MDB_cursor* cur);
+
+ /*!
+ Calls `mdb_cursor_get` and does some error checking.
+
+ \param cur is given to `mdb_cursor_get` without modification.
+ \param op is passed to `mdb_cursor_get` without modification.
+ \param key expected key size or 0 to skip key size check.
+ \param value expected value size or 0 to skip value size check.
+
+ \throw std::system_error if `key != 0` and `key_.mv_size != key`.
+ \throw std::system_error if `value != 0` and `value_.mv_size != value`.
+ \throw std::system_error if `mdb_cursor_get` returns any error
+ other than `MDB_NOTFOUND`.
+
+ \return {key bytes, value bytes} or two empty spans if `MDB_NOTFOUND`.
+ */
+ std::pair<epee::span<const std::uint8_t>, epee::span<const std::uint8_t>>
+ get(MDB_cursor& cur, MDB_cursor_op op, std::size_t key, std::size_t value);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ An InputIterator for a fixed-sized LMDB value at a specific key.
+
+ \tparam T The value type at the specific key.
+ \tparam F The value type being returned when dereferenced.
+ \tparam offset to `F` within `T`.
+
+ \note This meets requirements for an InputIterator only. The iterator
+ can only be incremented and dereferenced. All copies of an iterator
+ share the same LMDB cursor, and therefore incrementing any copy will
+ change the cursor state for all (incrementing an iterator will
+ invalidate all prior copies of the iterator). Usage is identical
+ to `std::istream_iterator`.
+ */
+ template<typename T, typename F = T, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ class value_iterator
+ {
+ MDB_cursor* cur;
+ epee::span<const std::uint8_t> values;
+
+ void increment()
+ {
+ values.remove_prefix(sizeof(T));
+ if (values.empty() && cur)
+ values = lmdb::stream::get(*cur, MDB_NEXT_DUP, 0, sizeof(T)).second;
+ }
+
+ public:
+ using value_type = F;
+ using reference = value_type;
+ using pointer = void;
+ using difference_type = std::size_t;
+ using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
+
+ //! Construct an "end" iterator.
+ value_iterator() noexcept
+ : cur(nullptr), values()
+ {}
+
+ /*!
+ \param cur Iterate over values starting at this cursor position.
+ \throw std::system_error if unexpected LMDB error. This can happen
+ if `cur` is invalid.
+ */
+ value_iterator(MDB_cursor* cur)
+ : cur(cur), values()
+ {
+ if (cur)
+ values = lmdb::stream::get(*cur, MDB_GET_CURRENT, 0, sizeof(T)).second;
+ }
+
+ value_iterator(value_iterator const&) = default;
+ ~value_iterator() = default;
+ value_iterator& operator=(value_iterator const&) = default;
+
+ //! \return True if `this` is one-past the last value.
+ bool is_end() const noexcept { return values.empty(); }
+
+ //! \return True iff `rhs` is referencing `this` value.
+ bool equal(value_iterator const& rhs) const noexcept
+ {
+ return
+ (values.empty() && rhs.values.empty()) ||
+ values.data() == rhs.values.data();
+ }
+
+ //! Invalidates all prior copies of the iterator.
+ value_iterator& operator++()
+ {
+ increment();
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ //! \return A copy that is already invalidated, ignore
+ value_iterator operator++(int)
+ {
+ value_iterator out{*this};
+ increment();
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Get a specific field within `F`. Default behavior is to return
+ the entirety of `U`, despite the filtering logic of `operator*`.
+
+ \pre `!is_end()`
+
+ \tparam U must match `T`, used for `MONERO_FIELD` sanity checking.
+ \tparam G field type to extract from the value
+ \tparam uoffset to `G` type, or `0` when `std::is_same<U, G>()`.
+
+ \return The field `G`, at `uoffset` within `U`.
+ */
+ template<typename U, typename G = U, std::size_t uoffset = 0>
+ G get_value() const noexcept
+ {
+ static_assert(std::is_same<U, T>(), "bad MONERO_FIELD usage?");
+ static_assert(std::is_pod<U>(), "value type must be pod");
+ static_assert(std::is_pod<G>(), "field type must be pod");
+ static_assert(sizeof(G) + uoffset <= sizeof(U), "bad field and/or offset");
+ assert(sizeof(G) + uoffset <= values.size());
+ assert(!is_end());
+
+ G value;
+ std::memcpy(std::addressof(value), values.data() + uoffset, sizeof(value));
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ //! \pre `!is_end()` \return The field `F`, at `offset`, within `T`.
+ value_type operator*() const noexcept { return get_value<T, F, offset>(); }
+ };
+
+ /*!
+ C++ wrapper for a LMDB read-only cursor on a fixed-sized value `T`.
+
+ \tparam T value type being stored by each record.
+ \tparam D cleanup functor for the cursor; usually unique per db/table.
+ */
+ template<typename T, typename D>
+ class value_stream
+ {
+ std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> cur;
+ public:
+
+ //! Take ownership of `cur` without changing position. `nullptr` valid.
+ explicit value_stream(std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> cur)
+ : cur(std::move(cur))
+ {}
+
+ value_stream(value_stream&&) = default;
+ value_stream(value_stream const&) = delete;
+ ~value_stream() = default;
+ value_stream& operator=(value_stream&&) = default;
+ value_stream& operator=(value_stream const&) = delete;
+
+ /*!
+ Give up ownership of the cursor. `count()`, `make_iterator()` and
+ `make_range()` can still be invoked, but return the empty set.
+
+ \return Currently owned LMDB cursor.
+ */
+ std::unique_ptr<MDB_cursor, D> give_cursor() noexcept
+ {
+ return {std::move(cur)};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Place the stream back at the first value. Newly created iterators
+ will start at the first value again.
+
+ \note Invalidates all current iterators from `this`, including
+ those created with `make_iterator` or `make_range`.
+ */
+ void reset()
+ {
+ if (cur)
+ lmdb::stream::get(*cur, MDB_FIRST_DUP, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return Number of values at this key.
+ */
+ std::size_t count() const
+ {
+ return lmdb::stream::count(cur.get());
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Return a C++ iterator over database values from current cursor
+ position that will reach `.is_end()` after the last duplicate key
+ record. Calling `make_iterator()` will return an iterator whose
+ `operator*` will return entire value (`T`).
+ `make_iterator<MONERO_FIELD(account, id)>()` will return an
+ iterator whose `operator*` will return a `decltype(account.id)`
+ object - the other fields in the struct `account` are never copied
+ from the database.
+
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return C++ iterator starting at current cursor position.
+ */
+ template<typename U = T, typename F = U, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ value_iterator<U, F, offset> make_iterator() const
+ {
+ static_assert(std::is_same<U, T>(), "was MONERO_FIELD used with wrong type?");
+ return {cur.get()};
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ Return a range from current cursor position until last duplicate
+ key record. Useful in for-each range loops or in templated code
+ expecting a range of elements. Calling `make_range()` will return
+ a range of `T` objects. `make_range<MONERO_FIELD(account, id)>()`
+ will return a range of `decltype(account.id)` objects - the other
+ fields in the struct `account` are never copied from the database.
+
+ \throw std::system_error if LMDB has unexpected errors.
+ \return An InputIterator range over values at cursor position.
+ */
+ template<typename U = T, typename F = U, std::size_t offset = 0>
+ boost::iterator_range<value_iterator<U, F, offset>> make_range() const
+ {
+ return {make_iterator<U, F, offset>(), value_iterator<U, F, offset>{}};
+ }
+ };
+
+ template<typename T, typename F, std::size_t offset>
+ inline
+ bool operator==(value_iterator<T, F, offset> const& lhs, value_iterator<T, F, offset> const& rhs) noexcept
+ {
+ return lhs.equal(rhs);
+ }
+
+ template<typename T, typename F, std::size_t offset>
+ inline
+ bool operator!=(value_iterator<T, F, offset> const& lhs, value_iterator<T, F, offset> const& rhs) noexcept
+ {
+ return !lhs.equal(rhs);
+ }
+} // lmdb
+
diff --git a/tests/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt
index b355d566d..a819f76a4 100644
--- a/tests/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tests/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ set(unit_tests_sources
keccak.cpp
logging.cpp
long_term_block_weight.cpp
+ lmdb.cpp
main.cpp
memwipe.cpp
mlocker.cpp
@@ -101,6 +102,7 @@ target_link_libraries(unit_tests
cryptonote_protocol
cryptonote_core
blockchain_db
+ lmdb_lib
rpc
net
serialization
diff --git a/tests/unit_tests/lmdb.cpp b/tests/unit_tests/lmdb.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c37c83a32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit_tests/lmdb.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Monero Project
+//
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+// conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+// materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
+// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+// prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
+// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include <boost/range/algorithm_ext/iota.hpp>
+#include <boost/range/algorithm/equal.hpp>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "lmdb/database.h"
+#include "lmdb/table.h"
+#include "lmdb/transaction.h"
+#include "lmdb/util.h"
+
+namespace
+{
+ enum class choice : unsigned {};
+ enum class big_choice : unsigned long {};
+
+ struct bytes {
+ char data[16];
+ };
+
+ MONERO_CURSOR(test_cursor);
+
+ template<typename T>
+ int run_compare(T left, T right, MDB_cmp_func* cmp)
+ {
+ MDB_val left_val = lmdb::to_val(left);
+ MDB_val right_val = lmdb::to_val(right);
+ return (*cmp)(&left_val, &right_val);
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, Traits)
+{
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<void, lmdb::identity<void>::type>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<unsigned, lmdb::identity<unsigned>::type>()));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<void, lmdb::native_type<void>>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<unsigned, lmdb::native_type<unsigned>>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<unsigned, lmdb::native_type<choice>>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<unsigned long, lmdb::native_type<big_choice>>()));
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, ToNative)
+{
+ enum class negative_choice : int {};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<unsigned, decltype(lmdb::to_native(choice(0)))>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<unsigned long, decltype(lmdb::to_native(big_choice(0)))>())
+ );
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<int, decltype(lmdb::to_native(negative_choice(0)))>())
+ );
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(unsigned(0), lmdb::to_native(choice(0)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(unsigned(0xffffffff), lmdb::to_native(choice(0xffffffff)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, lmdb::to_native(negative_choice(-1)));
+
+ // test constexpr
+ static_assert(100 == lmdb::to_native(choice(100)), "to_native failed");
+ static_assert(-100 == lmdb::to_native(negative_choice(-100)), "to_native failed");
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, Conversions)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ big_choice i;
+ choice j;
+ };
+
+ const one test{big_choice(100), choice(95)};
+ one test2{big_choice(1000), choice(950)};
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(&test, lmdb::to_val(test).mv_data);
+ EXPECT_NE(&test2, lmdb::to_val(test).mv_data);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ &test,
+ static_cast<const void*>(lmdb::to_byte_span(lmdb::to_val(test)).begin())
+ );
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(test), lmdb::to_val(test).mv_size);
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(test), lmdb::to_byte_span(lmdb::to_val(test)).size());
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(&test2, lmdb::to_val(test2).mv_data);
+ EXPECT_NE(&test, lmdb::to_val(test2).mv_data);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ &test2,
+ static_cast<const void*>(lmdb::to_byte_span(lmdb::to_val(test2)).begin())
+ );
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(test2), lmdb::to_val(test2).mv_size);
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(test2), lmdb::to_byte_span(lmdb::to_val(test2)).size());
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, LessSort)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned j;
+ };
+
+ struct two
+ {
+ unsigned i;
+ choice j;
+ };
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, run_compare(0u, 0u, &lmdb::less<unsigned>));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, run_compare(0u, 1u, &lmdb::less<unsigned>));
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, run_compare(1u, 0u, &lmdb::less<unsigned>));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, run_compare<one>({0, 1}, {0, 1}, &lmdb::less<unsigned, sizeof(unsigned)>));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, run_compare<one>({0, 0}, {0, 1}, &lmdb::less<unsigned, sizeof(unsigned)>));
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, run_compare<one>({0, 1}, {0, 0}, &lmdb::less<unsigned, sizeof(unsigned)>));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, run_compare<one>({0, 1}, {0, 1}, MONERO_SORT_BY(one, j)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, run_compare<one>({0, 0}, {0, 1}, MONERO_SORT_BY(one, j)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, run_compare<one>({0, 1}, {0, 0}, MONERO_SORT_BY(one, j)));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, run_compare<two>({0, choice(1)}, {0, choice(1)}, MONERO_SORT_BY(two, j)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, run_compare<two>({0, choice(0)}, {0, choice(1)}, MONERO_SORT_BY(two, j)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, run_compare<two>({0, choice(1)}, {0, choice(0)}, MONERO_SORT_BY(two, j)));
+
+ // compare function addresses
+ EXPECT_EQ((MONERO_SORT_BY(one, i)), (MONERO_SORT_BY(two, i)));
+ EXPECT_EQ((MONERO_SORT_BY(one, j)), (MONERO_SORT_BY(two, j)));
+ EXPECT_NE((MONERO_SORT_BY(one, i)), (MONERO_SORT_BY(two, j)));
+ EXPECT_NE((MONERO_SORT_BY(one, j)), (MONERO_SORT_BY(two, i)));
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, SortCompare)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ unsigned i;
+ bytes j;
+ };
+
+ one test{55};
+ boost::iota(test.j.data, 10);
+
+ const one test2 = test;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, run_compare(test, test2, MONERO_COMPARE(one, j)));
+
+ test.j.data[15] = 1;
+ EXPECT_GT(0, run_compare(test, test2, MONERO_COMPARE(one, j)));
+
+ test.j.data[15] = 100;
+ EXPECT_LT(0, run_compare(test, test2, MONERO_COMPARE(one, j)));
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, Table)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ bytes i;
+ bytes j;
+ };
+
+ constexpr lmdb::basic_table<choice, bytes> test{"foo"};
+
+ EXPECT_STREQ("foo", test.name);
+ static_assert(test.flags == 0, "bad flags");
+ static_assert(&lmdb::less<unsigned> == test.key_cmp, "bad key_cmp");
+ static_assert(test.value_cmp == nullptr, "bad value_cmp");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.get_value<bytes>(MDB_val{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+
+ lmdb::basic_table<big_choice, one> test2{
+ "foo2", MDB_DUPSORT, &lmdb::compare<one>
+ };
+
+ EXPECT_STREQ("foo2", test2.name);
+ EXPECT_EQ((MDB_DUPSORT | MDB_DUPFIXED), test2.flags);
+ EXPECT_EQ(&lmdb::less<unsigned long>, test2.key_cmp);
+ EXPECT_EQ(&lmdb::compare<one>, test2.value_cmp);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.get_value<one>(MDB_val{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+
+ one record{};
+ boost::iota(record.i.data, 0);
+ boost::iota(record.i.data, 20);
+
+ const one record_copy = MONERO_UNWRAP(test2.get_value<one>(lmdb::to_val(record)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(boost::equal(record.i.data, record_copy.i.data));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(boost::equal(record.j.data, record_copy.j.data));
+
+ const bytes j_copy = MONERO_UNWRAP(
+ test2.get_value<MONERO_FIELD(one, j)>(lmdb::to_val(record))
+ );
+ EXPECT_TRUE(boost::equal(record.j.data, j_copy.data));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ test.get_key_stream(test_cursor{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument)
+ );
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ test2.get_key_stream(test_cursor{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument)
+ );
+
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ test.get_value_stream(choice(0), test_cursor{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument)
+ );
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ test2.get_value_stream(big_choice(0), test_cursor{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument)
+ );
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, InvalidDatabase)
+{
+ lmdb::database test{lmdb::environment{}};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.resize().matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.create_read_txn().matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.reset_txn(lmdb::read_txn{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.create_write_txn().matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.commit(lmdb::write_txn{}).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ test.try_write( [](MDB_txn&) { return success(); } ).matches(std::errc::invalid_argument)
+ );
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, InvalidValueStream)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ choice i;
+ choice j;
+ bytes k;
+ };
+
+ lmdb::value_stream<one, close_test_cursor> test{test_cursor{}};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<one, decltype(*(test.make_iterator()))>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<one, decltype(*(test.make_range().begin()))>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<bytes, decltype(*(test.make_iterator<MONERO_FIELD(one, k)>()))>())
+ );
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<bytes, decltype(*(test.make_range<MONERO_FIELD(one, k)>().begin()))>())
+ );
+
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test.reset());
+ EXPECT_EQ(0u, test.count());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_iterator().is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_range().empty());
+ EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, test.give_cursor());
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0u, test.count());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_iterator().is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_range().empty());
+ EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, test.give_cursor());
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, InvalidValueIterator)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ choice i;
+ choice j;
+ bytes k;
+ };
+
+ lmdb::value_iterator<one> test1{};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<one, decltype(*test1)>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<bytes, decltype(test1.get_value<MONERO_FIELD(one, k)>())>())
+ );
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.is_end());
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(++test1);
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test1++);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.is_end());
+
+ lmdb::value_iterator<one> test2{nullptr};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.is_end());
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(++test2);
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test2++);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.is_end());
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.equal(test2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.equal(test1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1 == test2);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2 == test1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(test1 != test2);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(test2 != test1);
+
+ lmdb::value_iterator<MONERO_FIELD(one, k)> test3{};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<bytes, decltype(*test3)>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<one, decltype(test3.get_value<one>())>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<choice, decltype(test1.get_value<MONERO_FIELD(one, j)>())>())
+ );
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test3.is_end());
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(++test3);
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test3++);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test3.is_end());
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, InvalidKeyStream)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ choice i;
+ choice j;
+ bytes k;
+ };
+
+ using record = std::pair<choice, boost::iterator_range<lmdb::value_iterator<one>>>;
+
+ lmdb::key_stream<choice, one, close_test_cursor> test{test_cursor{}};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<record, decltype(*(test.make_iterator()))>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<record, decltype(*(test.make_range().begin()))>()));
+
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test.reset());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_iterator().is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_range().empty());
+ EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, test.give_cursor());
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_iterator().is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test.make_range().empty());
+ EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, test.give_cursor());
+}
+
+TEST(LMDB, InvalidKeyIterator)
+{
+ struct one
+ {
+ choice i;
+ choice j;
+ bytes k;
+ };
+
+ using record = std::pair<choice, boost::iterator_range<lmdb::value_iterator<one>>>;
+
+ lmdb::key_iterator<choice, one> test1{};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<record, decltype(*test1)>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<choice, decltype(test1.get_key())>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<one, decltype(*(test1.make_value_iterator()))>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_same<one, decltype(*(test1.make_value_range().begin()))>()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<bytes, decltype(*(test1.make_value_iterator<MONERO_FIELD(one, k)>()))>())
+ );
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ (std::is_same<bytes, decltype(*(test1.make_value_range<MONERO_FIELD(one, k)>().begin()))>())
+ );
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.is_end());
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(++test1);
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test1++);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.make_value_iterator().is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.make_value_range().empty());
+
+ lmdb::key_iterator<choice, one> test2{nullptr};
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.is_end());
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(++test2);
+ EXPECT_NO_THROW(test2++);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.make_value_iterator().is_end());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.make_value_range().empty());
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1.equal(test2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2.equal(test1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test1 == test2);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(test2 == test1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(test1 != test2);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(test2 != test1);
+}
+
+