added unbound to external deps

1 files changed, 428 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/external/unbound/util/data/packed_rrset.h b/external/unbound/util/data/packed_rrset.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d7990a2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/unbound/util/data/packed_rrset.h
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/*
+ * util/data/packed_rrset.h - data storage for a set of resource records.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * This file contains the data storage for RRsets.
+ */
+
+#ifndef UTIL_DATA_PACKED_RRSET_H
+#define UTIL_DATA_PACKED_RRSET_H
+#include "util/storage/lruhash.h"
+struct alloc_cache;
+struct regional;
+
+/** type used to uniquely identify rrsets. Cannot be reused without
+ * clearing the cache. */
+typedef uint64_t rrset_id_t;
+
+/** this rrset is NSEC and is at zone apex (at child side of zonecut) */
+#define PACKED_RRSET_NSEC_AT_APEX 0x1
+/** this rrset is A/AAAA and is in-zone-glue (from parent side of zonecut) */
+#define PACKED_RRSET_PARENT_SIDE 0x2
+/** this rrset is SOA and has the negative ttl (from nxdomain or nodata),
+ * this is set on SOA rrsets in the authority section, to keep its TTL separate
+ * from the SOA in the answer section from a direct SOA query or ANY query. */
+#define PACKED_RRSET_SOA_NEG 0x4
+
+/**
+ * The identifying information for an RRset.
+ */
+struct packed_rrset_key {
+	/**
+	 * The domain name. If not null (for id=0) it is allocated, and
+	 * contains the wireformat domain name.
+	 * This dname is not canonicalized.
+	 */
+	uint8_t* dname;
+	/** 
+	 * Length of the domain name, including last 0 root octet. 
+	 */
+	size_t dname_len;
+	/**
+	 * Flags. 32bit to be easy for hashing:
+	 * 	o PACKED_RRSET_NSEC_AT_APEX
+	 * 	o PACKED_RRSET_PARENT_SIDE
+	 * 	o PACKED_RRSET_SOA_NEG
+	 */
+	uint32_t flags;
+	/** the rrset type in network format */
+	uint16_t type;
+	/** the rrset class in network format */
+	uint16_t rrset_class;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This structure contains an RRset. A set of resource records that
+ * share the same domain name, type and class.
+ *
+ * Due to memory management and threading, the key structure cannot be
+ * deleted, although the data can be. The id can be set to 0 to store and the
+ * structure can be recycled with a new id.
+ */
+struct ub_packed_rrset_key {
+	/** 
+	 * entry into hashtable. Note the lock is never destroyed,
+	 *  even when this key is retired to the cache. 
+	 * the data pointer (if not null) points to a struct packed_rrset.
+	 */
+	struct lruhash_entry entry;
+	/** 
+	 * the ID of this rrset. unique, based on threadid + sequenceno. 
+	 * ids are not reused, except after flushing the cache.
+	 * zero is an unused entry, and never a valid id.
+	 * Check this value after getting entry.lock.
+	 * The other values in this struct may only be altered after changing
+	 * the id (which needs a writelock on entry.lock).
+	 */
+	rrset_id_t id;
+	/** key data: dname, type and class */
+	struct packed_rrset_key rk;
+};
+
+/**
+ * RRset trustworthiness. Bigger value is more trust. RFC 2181.
+ * The rrset_trust_add_noAA, rrset_trust_auth_noAA, rrset_trust_add_AA,
+ * are mentioned as the same trustworthiness in 2181, but split up here
+ * for ease of processing.
+ *
+ * rrset_trust_nonauth_ans_AA, rrset_trust_ans_noAA
+ * are also mentioned as the same trustworthiness in 2181, but split up here
+ * for ease of processing.
+ *
+ * Added trust_none for a sane initial value, smaller than anything else.
+ * Added validated and ultimate trust for keys and rrsig validated content.
+ */
+enum rrset_trust {
+	/** initial value for trust */
+	rrset_trust_none = 0,
+	/** Additional information from non-authoritative answers */
+	rrset_trust_add_noAA,
+	/** Data from the authority section of a non-authoritative answer */
+	rrset_trust_auth_noAA,
+	/** Additional information from an authoritative answer */
+	rrset_trust_add_AA,
+	/** non-authoritative data from the answer section of authoritative
+	 * answers */
+	rrset_trust_nonauth_ans_AA,
+	/** Data from the answer section of a non-authoritative answer */
+	rrset_trust_ans_noAA,
+	/** Glue from a primary zone, or glue from a zone transfer */
+	rrset_trust_glue,
+	/** Data from the authority section of an authoritative answer */
+	rrset_trust_auth_AA,
+	/** The authoritative data included in the answer section of an
+	 *  authoritative reply */
+	rrset_trust_ans_AA,
+	/** Data from a zone transfer, other than glue */
+	rrset_trust_sec_noglue,
+	/** Data from a primary zone file, other than glue data */
+	rrset_trust_prim_noglue,
+	/** DNSSEC(rfc4034) validated with trusted keys */
+	rrset_trust_validated,
+	/** ultimately trusted, no more trust is possible; 
+	 * trusted keys from the unbound configuration setup. */
+	rrset_trust_ultimate
+};
+
+/**
+ * Security status from validation for data.
+ * The order is significant; more secure, more proven later.
+ */
+enum sec_status {
+	/** UNCHECKED means that object has yet to be validated. */
+	sec_status_unchecked = 0,
+	/** BOGUS means that the object (RRset or message) failed to validate
+	 *  (according to local policy), but should have validated. */
+	sec_status_bogus,
+	/** INDETERMINATE means that the object is insecure, but not 
+	 * authoritatively so. Generally this means that the RRset is not 
+	 * below a configured trust anchor. */
+	sec_status_indeterminate,
+	/** INSECURE means that the object is authoritatively known to be 
+	 * insecure. Generally this means that this RRset is below a trust 
+	 * anchor, but also below a verified, insecure delegation. */
+	sec_status_insecure,
+	/** SECURE means that the object (RRset or message) validated 
+	 * according to local policy. */
+	sec_status_secure
+};
+
+/**
+ * RRset data.
+ *
+ * The data is packed, stored contiguously in memory.
+ * memory layout:
+ *	o base struct
+ *	o rr_len size_t array
+ *	o rr_data uint8_t* array
+ *	o rr_ttl time_t array (after size_t and ptrs because those may be
+ *		64bit and this array before those would make them unaligned).
+ *		Since the stuff before is 32/64bit, rr_ttl is 32 bit aligned.
+ *	o rr_data rdata wireformats
+ *	o rrsig_data rdata wireformat(s)
+ *
+ * Rdata is stored in wireformat. The dname is stored in wireformat.
+ * TTLs are stored as absolute values (and could be expired).
+ *
+ * RRSIGs are stored in the arrays after the regular rrs.
+ *
+ * You need the packed_rrset_key to know dname, type, class of the
+ * resource records in this RRset. (if signed the rrsig gives the type too).
+ *
+ * On the wire an RR is:
+ *	name, type, class, ttl, rdlength, rdata.
+ * So we need to send the following per RR:
+ *	key.dname, ttl, rr_data[i].
+ *	since key.dname ends with type and class.
+ *	and rr_data starts with the rdlength.
+ *	the ttl value to send changes due to time.
+ */
+struct packed_rrset_data {
+	/** TTL (in seconds like time()) of the rrset.
+	 * Same for all RRs see rfc2181(5.2).  */
+	time_t ttl;
+	/** number of rrs. */
+	size_t count;
+	/** number of rrsigs, if 0 no rrsigs */
+	size_t rrsig_count;
+	/** the trustworthiness of the rrset data */
+	enum rrset_trust trust; 
+	/** security status of the rrset data */
+	enum sec_status security;
+	/** length of every rr's rdata, rr_len[i] is size of rr_data[i]. */
+	size_t* rr_len;
+	/** ttl of every rr. rr_ttl[i] ttl of rr i. */
+	time_t *rr_ttl;
+	/** 
+	 * Array of pointers to every rr's rdata. 
+	 * The rr_data[i] rdata is stored in uncompressed wireformat. 
+	 * The first uint16_t of rr_data[i] is network format rdlength.
+	 *
+	 * rr_data[count] to rr_data[count+rrsig_count] contain the rrsig data.
+	 */
+	uint8_t** rr_data;
+};
+
+/**
+ * An RRset can be represented using both key and data together.
+ * Split into key and data structures to simplify implementation of
+ * caching schemes.
+ */
+struct packed_rrset {
+	/** domain name, type and class */
+	struct packed_rrset_key* k;
+	/** ttl, count and rdatas (and rrsig) */
+	struct packed_rrset_data* d;
+};
+
+/**
+ * list of packed rrsets
+ */
+struct packed_rrset_list {
+	/** next in list */
+	struct packed_rrset_list* next;
+	/** rrset key and data */
+	struct packed_rrset rrset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Delete packed rrset key and data, not entered in hashtables yet.
+ * Used during parsing.
+ * @param pkey: rrset key structure with locks, key and data pointers.
+ * @param alloc: where to return the unfree-able key structure.
+ */
+void ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* pkey,
+	struct alloc_cache* alloc);
+
+/**
+ * Memory size of rrset data. RRset data must be filled in correctly.
+ * @param data: data to examine.
+ * @return size in bytes.
+ */
+size_t packed_rrset_sizeof(struct packed_rrset_data* data);
+
+/**
+ * Get TTL of rrset. RRset data must be filled in correctly.
+ * @param key: rrset key, with data to examine.
+ * @return ttl value.
+ */
+time_t ub_packed_rrset_ttl(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* key);
+
+/**
+ * Calculate memory size of rrset entry. For hash table usage.
+ * @param key: struct ub_packed_rrset_key*.
+ * @param data: struct packed_rrset_data*.
+ * @return size in bytes.
+ */
+size_t ub_rrset_sizefunc(void* key, void* data);
+
+/**
+ * compares two rrset keys.
+ * @param k1: struct ub_packed_rrset_key*.
+ * @param k2: struct ub_packed_rrset_key*.
+ * @return 0 if equal.
+ */
+int ub_rrset_compare(void* k1, void* k2);
+
+/**
+ * compare two rrset data structures.
+ * Compared rdata and rrsigdata, not the trust or ttl value.
+ * @param d1: data to compare.
+ * @param d2: data to compare.
+ * @return 1 if equal.
+ */
+int rrsetdata_equal(struct packed_rrset_data* d1, struct packed_rrset_data* d2);
+
+/**
+ * Old key to be deleted. RRset keys are recycled via alloc.
+ * The id is set to 0. So that other threads, after acquiring a lock always
+ * get the correct value, in this case the 0 deleted-special value.
+ * @param key: struct ub_packed_rrset_key*.
+ * @param userdata: alloc structure to use for recycling.
+ */
+void ub_rrset_key_delete(void* key, void* userdata);
+
+/**
+ * Old data to be deleted.
+ * @param data: what to delete.
+ * @param userdata: user data ptr.
+ */
+void rrset_data_delete(void* data, void* userdata);
+
+/**
+ * Calculate hash value for a packed rrset key.
+ * @param key: the rrset key with name, type, class, flags.
+ * @return hash value.
+ */
+hashvalue_t rrset_key_hash(struct packed_rrset_key* key);
+
+/**
+ * Fixup pointers in fixed data packed_rrset_data blob.
+ * After a memcpy of the data for example. Will set internal pointers right.
+ * @param data: rrset data structure. Otherwise correctly filled in.
+ */
+void packed_rrset_ptr_fixup(struct packed_rrset_data* data);
+
+/**
+ * Fixup TTLs in fixed data packed_rrset_data blob.
+ * @param data: rrset data structure. Otherwise correctly filled in.
+ * @param add: how many seconds to add, pass time(0) for example.
+ */
+void packed_rrset_ttl_add(struct packed_rrset_data* data, time_t add);
+
+/**
+ * Utility procedure to extract CNAME target name from its rdata.
+ * Failsafes; it will change passed dname to a valid dname or do nothing.
+ * @param rrset: the rrset structure. Must be a CNAME. 
+ *	Only first RR is used (multiple RRs are technically illegal anyway).
+ * 	Also works on type DNAME. Returns target name.
+ * @param dname: this pointer is updated to point into the cname rdata.
+ *	If a failsafe fails, nothing happens to the pointer (such as the
+ *	rdata was not a valid dname, not a CNAME, ...).
+ * @param dname_len: length of dname is returned.
+ */
+void get_cname_target(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, uint8_t** dname, 
+	size_t* dname_len);
+
+/**
+ * Get a printable string for a rrset trust value 
+ * @param s: rrset trust value
+ * @return printable string.
+ */
+const char* rrset_trust_to_string(enum rrset_trust s);
+
+/**
+ * Get a printable string for a security status value 
+ * @param s: security status
+ * @return printable string.
+ */
+const char* sec_status_to_string(enum sec_status s);
+
+/**
+ * Print string with neat domain name, type, class from rrset.
+ * @param v: at what verbosity level to print this.
+ * @param str: string of message.
+ * @param rrset: structure with name, type and class.
+ */
+void log_rrset_key(enum verbosity_value v, const char* str, 
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset);
+
+/**
+ * Convert RR from RRset to string.
+ * @param rrset: structure with data.
+ * @param i: index of rr or RRSIG.
+ * @param now: time that is subtracted from ttl before printout. Can be 0.
+ * @param dest: destination string buffer. Must be nonNULL.
+ * @param dest_len: length of dest buffer (>0).
+ * @return false on failure.
+ */
+int packed_rr_to_string(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, size_t i,
+	time_t now, char* dest, size_t dest_len);
+
+/**
+ * Print the string with prefix, one rr per line.
+ * @param v: at what verbosity level to print this.
+ * @param str: string of message.
+ * @param rrset: with name, and rdata, and rrsigs.
+ */
+void log_packed_rrset(enum verbosity_value v, const char* str,
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset);
+
+/** 
+ * Allocate rrset in region - no more locks needed 
+ * @param key: a (just from rrset cache looked up) rrset key + valid,
+ * 	packed data record.
+ * @param region: where to alloc the copy
+ * @param now: adjust the TTLs to be relative (subtract from all TTLs).
+ * @return new region-alloced rrset key or NULL on alloc failure.
+ */
+struct ub_packed_rrset_key* packed_rrset_copy_region(
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* key, struct regional* region, 
+	time_t now);
+
+/** 
+ * Allocate rrset with malloc (from region or you are holding the lock).
+ * @param key: key with data entry.
+ * @param alloc: alloc_cache to create rrset_keys
+ * @param now: adjust the TTLs to be absolute (add to all TTLs).
+ * @return new region-alloced rrset key or NULL on alloc failure.
+ */
+struct ub_packed_rrset_key* packed_rrset_copy_alloc(
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* key, struct alloc_cache* alloc, 
+	time_t now);
+
+#endif /* UTIL_DATA_PACKED_RRSET_H */