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authorRiccardo Spagni <ric@spagni.net>2014-10-05 23:44:31 +0200
committerRiccardo Spagni <ric@spagni.net>2014-10-05 23:44:31 +0200
commit9ef094b356b4da7542c3cab898dac7e135b76903 (patch)
tree99b5876712b0b1551fc042fe75447b998e4b0fc1 /external/unbound/pythonmod/doc/modules/struct.rst
parentsplit mnemonic printout over 3 lines (diff)
downloadmonero-9ef094b356b4da7542c3cab898dac7e135b76903.tar.xz
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+Scriptable structures
+=====================
+
+module_qstate
+-----------------------
+
+.. class:: module_qstate
+
+ Module state, per query.
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: qinfo
+
+ (:class:`query_info`) Informations about query being answered. Name, RR type, RR class.
+
+ .. attribute:: query_flags
+
+ (uint16) Flags for query. See QF_BIT\_ predefined constants.
+
+ .. attribute:: is_priming
+
+ If this is a (stub or root) priming query (with hints).
+
+ .. attribute:: reply
+
+ comm_reply contains server replies.
+
+ .. attribute:: return_msg
+
+ (:class:`dns_msg`) The reply message, with message for client and calling module (read-only attribute).
+ Note that if you want to create of modify return_msg you should use :class:`DNSMessage`.
+
+ .. attribute:: return_rcode
+
+ The rcode, in case of error, instead of a reply message. Determines whether the return_msg contains reply.
+
+ .. attribute:: region
+
+ Region for this query. Cleared when query process finishes.
+
+ .. attribute:: curmod
+
+ Which module is executing.
+
+ .. attribute:: ext_state[]
+
+ Module states.
+
+ .. attribute:: env
+
+ Environment for this query.
+
+ .. attribute:: mesh_info
+
+ Mesh related information for this query.
+
+
+query_info
+----------------
+
+.. class:: query_info
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: qname
+
+ The original question in the wireformat format (e.g. \\x03www\\x03nic\\x02cz\\x00 for www.nic.cz)
+
+ .. attribute:: qname_len
+
+ Lenght of question name (number of bytes).
+
+ .. attribute:: qname_list[]
+
+ The question ``qname`` converted into list of labels (e.g. ['www','nic','cz',''] for www.nic.cz)
+
+ .. attribute:: qname_str
+
+ The question ``qname`` converted into string (e.g. www.nic.cz. for www.nic.cz)
+
+ .. attribute:: qtype
+
+ The class type asked for. See RR_TYPE\_ predefined constants.
+
+ .. attribute:: qtype_str
+
+ The ``qtype`` in display presentation format (string) (e.g 'A' for RR_TYPE_A)
+
+ .. attribute:: qclass
+
+ The question class. See RR_CLASS\_ predefined constants.
+
+ .. attribute:: qclass_str
+
+ The ``qclass`` in display presentation format (string).
+
+reply_info
+--------------------
+
+.. class:: reply_info
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: flags
+
+ The flags for the answer, host byte order.
+
+ .. attribute:: qdcount
+
+ Number of RRs in the query section.
+ If qdcount is not 0, then it is 1, and the data that appears
+ in the reply is the same as the query_info.
+ Host byte order.
+
+ .. attribute:: ttl
+
+ TTL of the entire reply (for negative caching).
+ only for use when there are 0 RRsets in this message.
+ if there are RRsets, check those instead.
+
+ .. attribute:: security
+
+ The security status from DNSSEC validation of this message. See sec_status\_ predefined constants.
+
+ .. attribute:: an_numrrsets
+
+ Number of RRsets in each section.
+ The answer section. Add up the RRs in every RRset to calculate
+ the number of RRs, and the count for the dns packet.
+ The number of RRs in RRsets can change due to RRset updates.
+
+ .. attribute:: ns_numrrsets
+
+ Count of authority section RRsets
+
+ .. attribute:: ar_numrrsets
+
+ Count of additional section RRsets
+
+ .. attribute:: rrset_count
+
+ Number of RRsets: an_numrrsets + ns_numrrsets + ar_numrrsets
+
+ .. attribute:: rrsets[]
+
+ (:class:`ub_packed_rrset_key`) List of RR sets in the order in which they appear in the reply message.
+ Number of elements is ancount + nscount + arcount RRsets.
+
+ .. attribute:: ref[]
+
+ (:class:`rrset_ref`) Packed array of ids (see counts) and pointers to packed_rrset_key.
+ The number equals ancount + nscount + arcount RRsets.
+ These are sorted in ascending pointer, the locking order. So
+ this list can be locked (and id, ttl checked), to see if
+ all the data is available and recent enough.
+
+
+dns_msg
+--------------
+
+.. class:: dns_msg
+
+ Region allocated message reply
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: qinfo
+
+ (:class:`query_info`) Informations about query.
+
+ .. attribute:: rep
+
+ (:class:`reply_info`) This attribute points to the packed reply structure.
+
+
+packed_rrset_key
+----------------------
+
+.. class:: packed_rrset_key
+
+ The identifying information for an RRset.
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: dname
+
+ The domain name. If not empty (for ``id = None``) it is allocated, and
+ contains the wireformat domain name. This dname is not canonicalized.
+ E.g., the dname contains \\x03www\\x03nic\\x02cz\\x00 for www.nic.cz.
+
+ .. attribute:: dname_len
+
+ Length of the domain name, including last 0 root octet.
+
+ .. attribute:: dname_list[]
+
+ The domain name ``dname`` converted into list of labels (see :attr:`query_info.qname_list`).
+
+ .. attribute:: dname_str
+
+ The domain name ``dname`` converted into string (see :attr:`query_info.qname_str`).
+
+ .. attribute:: flags
+
+ Flags.
+
+ .. attribute:: type
+
+ The rrset type in network format.
+
+ .. attribute:: type_str
+
+ The rrset type in display presentation format.
+
+ .. attribute:: rrset_class
+
+ The rrset class in network format.
+
+ .. attribute:: rrset_class_str
+
+ The rrset class in display presentation format.
+
+ub_packed_rrset_key
+-------------------------
+
+.. class:: ub_packed_rrset_key
+
+ This structure contains an RRset. A set of resource records that
+ share the same domain name, type and class.
+ Due to memory management and threading, the key structure cannot be
+ deleted, although the data can be. The id can be set to 0 to store and the
+ structure can be recycled with a new id.
+
+ The :class:`ub_packed_rrset_key` provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: entry
+
+ (:class:`lruhash_entry`) Entry into hashtable. Note the lock is never destroyed,
+ even when this key is retired to the cache.
+ the data pointer (if not None) points to a :class:`packed_rrset`.
+
+ .. attribute:: id
+
+ The ID of this rrset. unique, based on threadid + sequenceno.
+ ids are not reused, except after flushing the cache.
+ zero is an unused entry, and never a valid id.
+ Check this value after getting entry.lock.
+ The other values in this struct may only be altered after changing
+ the id (which needs a writelock on entry.lock).
+
+ .. attribute:: rk
+
+ (:class:`packed_rrset_key`) RR set data.
+
+
+lruhash_entry
+-------------------------
+
+.. class:: lruhash_entry
+
+ The :class:`ub_packed_rrset_key` provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: lock
+
+ rwlock for access to the contents of the entry. Note that you cannot change hash and key, if so, you have to delete it to change hash or key.
+
+ .. attribute:: data
+
+ (:class:`packed_rrset_data`) entry data stored in wireformat (RRs and RRsigs).
+
+packed_rrset_data
+-----------------------
+
+.. class:: packed_rrset_data
+
+ Rdata is stored in wireformat. The dname is stored in wireformat.
+
+ TTLs are stored as absolute values (and could be expired).
+
+ RRSIGs are stored in the arrays after the regular rrs.
+
+ You need the packed_rrset_key to know dname, type, class of the
+ resource records in this RRset. (if signed the rrsig gives the type too).
+
+ The :class:`packed_rrset_data` provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: ttl
+
+ TTL (in seconds like time()) of the RRset.
+ Same for all RRs see rfc2181(5.2).
+
+ .. attribute:: count
+
+ Number of RRs.
+
+ .. attribute:: rrsig_count
+
+ Number of rrsigs, if 0 no rrsigs.
+
+ .. attribute:: trust
+
+ The trustworthiness of the RRset data.
+
+ .. attribute:: security
+
+ Security status of the RRset data. See sec_status\_ predefined constants.
+
+ .. attribute:: rr_len[]
+
+ Length of every RR's rdata, rr_len[i] is size of rr_data[i].
+
+ .. attribute:: rr_ttl[]
+
+ TTL of every rr. rr_ttl[i] ttl of rr i.
+
+ .. attribute:: rr_data[]
+
+ Array of RR's rdata (list of strings). The rdata is stored in uncompressed wireformat.
+ The first 16B of rr_data[i] is rdlength in network format.
+
+
+DNSMessage
+----------------
+
+.. class:: DNSMessage
+
+ Abstract representation of DNS message.
+
+ **Usage**
+
+ This example shows how to create an authoritative answer response
+
+ ::
+
+ msg = DNSMessage(qstate.qinfo.qname_str, RR_TYPE_A, RR_CLASS_IN, PKT_AA)
+
+ #append RR
+ if (qstate.qinfo.qtype == RR_TYPE_A) or (qstate.qinfo.qtype == RR_TYPE_ANY):
+ msg.answer.append("%s 10 IN A 127.0.0.1" % qstate.qinfo.qname_str)
+
+ #set qstate.return_msg
+ if not msg.set_return_msg(qstate):
+ raise Exception("Can't create response")
+
+ The :class:`DNSMessage` provides these methods and data attributes:
+
+ .. method:: __init__(self, rr_name, rr_type, rr_class = RR_CLASS_IN, query_flags = 0, default_ttl = 0)
+
+ Prepares an answer (DNS packet) from qiven information. Query flags are combination of PKT_xx contants.
+
+ .. method:: set_return_msg(self, qstate)
+
+ This method fills qstate return message according to the given informations.
+ It takes lists of RRs in each section of answer, created necessray RRsets in wire format and store the result in :attr:`qstate.return_msg`.
+ Returns 1 if OK.
+
+ .. attribute:: rr_name
+
+ RR name of question.
+
+ .. attribute:: rr_type
+
+ RR type of question.
+
+ .. attribute:: rr_class
+
+ RR class of question.
+
+ .. attribute:: default_ttl
+
+ Default time-to-live.
+
+ .. attribute:: query_flags
+
+ Query flags. See PKT\_ predefined constants.
+
+ .. attribute:: question[]
+
+ List of resource records that should appear (in the same order) in question section of answer.
+
+ .. attribute:: answer[]
+
+ List of resource records that should appear (in the same order) in answer section of answer.
+
+ .. attribute:: authority[]
+
+ List of resource records that should appear (in the same order) in authority section of answer.
+
+ .. attribute:: additional[]
+
+ List of resource records that should appear (in the same order) in additional section of answer.
+
+pythonmod_env
+-----------------------
+
+.. class:: pythonmod_env
+
+ Global state for the module.
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: data
+
+ Here you can keep your own data shared across each thread.
+
+ .. attribute:: fname
+
+ Python script filename.
+
+ .. attribute:: qstate
+
+ Module query state.
+
+pythonmod_qstate
+-----------------------
+
+.. class:: pythonmod_qstate
+
+ Per query state for the iterator module.
+
+ This class provides these data attributes:
+
+ .. attribute:: data
+
+ Here you can keep your own private data (each thread has own data object).
+